Madrid Rhine
Madrischer Rhein Aegua da Madris |
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Data | ||
Water code | CH : 11074 | |
location | Switzerland | |
River system | Rhine | |
Drain over | Averser Rhine → Hinterrhein → Rhine → North Sea | |
source | Confluence of Mazzabach and Plotta Rossa Bach 46 ° 22 ′ 46 ″ N , 9 ° 31 ′ 49 ″ E |
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Source height | approx. 2420 m above sea level M. | |
Mouth height | approx. 1705 m above sea level M. | |
Height difference | approx. 715 m | |
Bottom slope | approx. 51 ‰ | |
length | approx. 14 km | |
Catchment area | 50.92 km² | |
Discharge A Eo : 50.92 km² at the mouth |
MQ Mq |
2.38 m³ / s 46.7 l / (s km²) |
The Madrischer Rhein (also: Aegua da Madris ) is an approximately 14 km long left and southern tributary of the Avers Rhine in the Swiss canton of Graubünden .
geography
course
The Madrischer Rhine caused by the confluence of Mazzabach and Plotta Rossa Bach at 2,420 meters above sea level. M. a little north of the watershed to Bergell . At almost 2000 m above sea level M. another large tributary flows from the left from the Val da Lägh . From here the valley of the river stretches due north and is called Madris . Shortly afterwards it flows through an elongated, approximately 6 hectare reservoir near Preda . The valley is only sparsely populated up to the confluence with the Avers Rhine near Cröt ; there is no village, just a few scattered houses.
Catchment area
The southern catchment area of the river belongs to the municipality of Bregaglia in the Maloja region , the northern to the municipality of Avers in the Viamala region of the Swiss canton of Graubünden .
Across the border with Italy on the western watershed, the valley of the Reno di Lei runs roughly parallel with the large reservoir Lago di Lei , whose water also flows into the Avers Rhine from the left below the Madrischer Rhine.
The highest mountain in the south, mostly over 2800 m above sea level. M. high total watershed is the 3107 m above sea level. M. high pizz Gallagiun . On its south side lies the Mera valley with the villages of Chiavenna and Soglio , which drains into the Adriatic via Adda and Po , so that the southern section is part of the main European watershed between the North Sea and the Mediterranean.
In the east the sub-catchment areas of the left tributary Bergalgabach and in the north the direct one of the Avers Rhine above the Madrid Rhine border.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Geoserver of the Swiss Federal Administration ( information )
- ↑ a b Topographical catchment areas of Swiss waters: sub-catchment areas 2 km². Retrieved July 27, 2019 .