Magda Schneider
Magdalena Maria "Magda" Schneider (born May 17, 1909 in Augsburg , † July 30, 1996 in Schönau am Koenigssee ) was a German actress and the mother of actress Romy Schneider .
Life
Magda Schneider was the daughter of the plumber Xaverius Schneider (1878-1959) and his wife Maria (1879-1951), née Meier-Hörmann. She spent her childhood and youth in the Augsburg districts of Kriegshaber and Firnhaberau . After attending a Catholic girls' school and a trade school, she worked as a stenographer in a grain store.
Schneider completed a vocal training at the Leopold Mozart Conservatory in Augsburg and also learned ballet at the city theater . She made her first appearances as a soubrette at the Augsburg Theater and at the Munich State Theater on Gärtnerplatz . Ernst Marischka appointed her to the Theater an der Wien .
In 1930 Schneider was discovered for the film, where she "made the most of the usual typewriter and telephone girl roles". In many of her subsequent films, she sang songs that became evergreens . In 1935 she moved into "Haus Mariengrund" in Schönau am Königsee . While filming the film Kind, I'm Looking Forward to Your Coming (1933), she met her first husband, Wolf Albach-Retty , whom she married in 1937 in Berlin-Charlottenburg . The two children Rosemarie, called Romy (1938–1982), and Wolf-Dieter (* 1941) come from the marriage . The couple separated in 1943 and the marriage was divorced in 1945.
Immediately after the Second World War , the actress secured her livelihood with guest appearances and “colorful evenings”, because there were hardly any film roles at that time. In 1948 she made her first post-war film A man belongs in the house . At the beginning of the 1950s, she received more film offers again. But her interest was now mainly in the career of her daughter, with whom she made several films together, for example When the white lilacs bloom again , Girl years of a queen , Robinson should not die , The German Masters and the three Sissi films.
In 1953 she married the Cologne restaurateur Hans Herbert Blatzheim , whom Romy Schneider initially called "Daddy" and later "my mother's second husband". Blatzheim died in 1968. From 1982 until her death, Schneider was married to the cameraman Horst Fehlhaber (1919-2010). She was in front of the camera for the last time in the television series Drei Frauen im Haus and Vier Frauen im Haus in the late 1960s .
Magda Schneider, who was awarded the Gold Filmband in 1982 , lived in Schönau am Königssee until her death in 1996 and was buried there in the mountain cemetery.
After Magda Schneider's death
In the tabloid press and in other publications about her daughter, Magda Schneider's closeness to Adolf Hitler was rumored several times , for example through Michael Jürgs ' The Romy Schneider Case (1991), Jürgen Trimborn's Romy and Her Family (2008) and most recently in Olaf Kraemer's novel Ende one night (2008).
These representations were in some cases successfully disputed legally by the bereaved. The Higher Regional Court of Frankfurt am Main ruled in October 2009 that Kraemer's novel may appear largely unchanged and unredacted.
Filmography (selection)
- 1930: boycott
- 1932: Miss - wrongly connected
- 1932: A little love for you
- 1932: Two in one car
- 1932: The Song of a Night
- 1932: Desire 202
- 1932: The will of Cornelius Gulden
- 1932: Marion, that's not right
- 1932: overnight happiness
- 1933: love affair
- 1933: Child, I'm looking forward to seeing you
- 1933: Happy journey
- 1933: A girl whirls around the world
- 1934: I don't know you and I love you
- 1934: Miss Liselott
- 1934: Stories from the Vienna Woods
- 1935: A winter night's dream
- 1935: Eva
- 1935: Don't forget mine
- 1935: The merry women
- 1936: Rendezvous in Vienna
- 1936: The doll fairy
- 1936: The Secret of an Old House
- 1936: The Way of the Heart (Prater)
- 1937: Women's love - women's suffering
- 1937: music for you
- 1938: spring air
- 1938: who kisses Madeleine?
- 1938: The woman at the crossroads
- 1939: The right to love
- 1940: Joy of the heart - heartache
- 1940: girl in the anteroom
- 1941: In the evening on the heath
- 1942: love comedy
- 1942: two happy people
- 1943: a man for my wife
- 1944: The secret brides
- 1944: One day
- 1944: A man belongs in the house (WP: 1948)
- 1950: The stars don't lie
- 1953: When the white lilacs bloom again
- 1954: ... and love stays forever
- 1954: Queen's maiden years
- 1955: The German champions
- 1955: Sissi
- 1956: Sissi - The young empress
- 1957: Robinson is not supposed to die
- 1957: loved by everyone
- 1957: Sissi - fateful years of an empress
- 1958: The Dreimäderlhaus
- 1959: The semi-delicate
- 1961: Life begins tomorrow
- 1968: Three Women in the House (TV series)
- 1969: Four Women in the House (TV series)
Discography (selection)
- What are you laughing at, what are you crying: Goldene Filmschlager 1930–1942, Label: Various
- I always feel “thank you”: the sound film world of the 1930s, label: Universal Music Group
- I love you and don't know you: Nostalgie Stars, Part 4, Label: Zebralution GmbH
Autobiography
- Magda Schneider (with Renate Seydel ): When I look back. Memories. Langen Müller in the FA Herbig Verlagbuchhandlung, Munich 1990, ISBN 3-7844-2294-2 .
literature
- Hermann J. Huber : Langen Müller's Actor Lexicon of the Present . Germany. Austria. Switzerland . Albert Langen • Georg Müller Verlag GmbH, Munich • Vienna 1986, ISBN 3-7844-2058-3 , p. 922 f.
- Renate Seydel (Ed.): Magda Schneider. Memories. Ullstein Verlag, Berlin.
- Michael Jürgs: The Romy Schneider case. A biography, Munich 2008.
- Alexandra Obradović: Magda Schneider - actress. In: CineGraph - Lexicon for German-Language Films , Delivery 28, 1996.
- Kay Less : The film's great personal lexicon . The actors, directors, cameramen, producers, composers, screenwriters, film architects, outfitters, costume designers, cutters, sound engineers, make-up artists and special effects designers of the 20th century. Volume 7: R - T. Robert Ryan - Lily Tomlin. Schwarzkopf & Schwarzkopf, Berlin 2001, ISBN 3-89602-340-3 , p. 146 f.
Web links
- Magda Schneider in the Internet Movie Database (English)
- Magda Schneider at filmportal.de
- Magda Schneider at cyranos.ch
- Magda Schneider at steffi-line.de
- Grave of Magda Schneider on Find A Grave
- Magda Schneider . In: Virtual History (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ DNB 119054175
- ↑ See Huber 2009 , p. 6
- ↑ Bayerischer Rundfunk Carola Zinner: Traces in Berchtesgaden: Romy, Tarzan and Göring's Gobelin . November 18, 2017 ( br.de [accessed February 24, 2019]).
- ↑ Renate Seydel: I, Romy - diary of a life. P. 27.
- ↑ Wolfgang Jacobsen: Schneider, Romy in New German Biography. Pp. 306-308.
- ^ Romy Schneider novel. Publisher has to blacken passages. In: Spiegel Online . October 14, 2008, accessed November 14, 2009 .
- ↑ "End of a Night" - Higher Regional Court Frankfurt a. M. decides in favor of artistic freedom. In: Copyright.org. October 19, 2009. Retrieved November 14, 2009 .
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Schneider, Magda |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Schneider, Magdalena Maria |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | German actress |
BIRTH DATE | May 17, 1909 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Augsburg , German Empire |
DATE OF DEATH | July 30, 1996 |
PLACE OF DEATH | Schoenau am Koenigssee , Germany |