Mont (family)
The Graubünden noble family Mont (de Mont, Demont, Mondt, Monntt, Monnt, Month, Monndt, Mundt, Munth, Mund, Munnt, Munt, Mundtt) originally came from Vella (Villa) in the Val Lumnezia in the Surselva .
The family is first mentioned in a document around 1300 in Sumvitg . Various representatives of the family served as judges, as officials in the Valtellina and as servants of the Bishop of Chur , among other things as a court meal . They also hired themselves as mercenaries in the French service. The Mont were married to other ruling families in Graubünden such as Sax-Misox , Capol , Jochberg , Latour and Florin. The Mont were owned by the Löwenberg lordship in Schluein .
coat of arms
The coat of arms of the Mont shows a half golden unicorn on a blue background . The Löwenberger Mont have redesigned their coat of arms so that quartered in quarters 1 and 4 it shows a turned half golden unicorn on a blue background and in quarters 2 and 3 a black lion with a double tail turned upright on a golden background.
Casti de Mont
The castle de Mont is in Vella. It was rebuilt in 1666 after a conflagration by the widow of Melchior de Mont, Margaretha von Schauenstein. The splendid paneling of the parlor of the castle is now in the National Museum Zurich .
Representative
- Burkhard I von Mont, 1308 Sumvitg
- Ulrich I von Mont, 1354–1384 Chur
- Heinrich von Mont, 1372 Vella
- Burkhard (Burkard) II von Mont, 1408–1439, 1427 Ammann.
- Rudolf von Mont, 1408–1426
- Wilhelm von Mont, 1408–1435, married. with Clara von Jochberg
- Albrecht von Mont, 1447 Vogt im Lugnez and district judge.
- Johann von Mont, 1487, district judge of the Upper Confederation .
- Jacob von Mont, 1504.
- Claus von Mont, Junker, 1528 in Lugnez.
- Gilli von Mont, son of Hans Bellasch, mentioned in a document between 1488 and 1525, married. with Verena von Sax-Misox . Buyer of the Löwenberg estate.
- Michael von Mont, son of Gilli, chancellor 1502–1504 and mayor of Chur in 1523
- Gilia von Mont, around 1500, m. with Hercules of Capol
- Catarina von Mont, around 1540, married. with Christoph von Capol
- Jery von Muntt, 1538, mentioned in a court judgment on Thusis regarding desertion of servants during the war campaign against Savoy or Piedmont.
- Gorig von Mundt, 1538
- Gaudens (Gaudenz) von Mont, Junker, d. 1558, Löwenberg Schluein, mentioned in 1539 in a lawsuit between Hans Peter and Barblin von Sax against Guwig von Kestris and Gaudens regarding a benefice for a chaplain in Kästris . Relationship with Ursula von Marmels .
- Ambrosius von Mont, Junker, 1545, Gruob , represented in court by Hans von Capall because of a right to move, m. with Juliana von Capol.
- Gallus I von Mont, 1537–1608, son of Wilhelm, Vella, married. with Ursula von Cabalzar. Landammann in Lugnez. District Judge of the Gray League. Commissioner in Chiavenna . Vicar and governor in Valtellina .
- Hans (Hanns) von Mont, brother of Gallus, 1558–1604 verifiable, Vella, m. with Christina von Caduff and Perpetua von Schauenstein , captain in French service, mayor, district judge and Podesta von Tirano.
- Caspar (Casper) von Mont, 1564, cousin of the land clerk Gallus von Jochberg, Podesta in Lugnez.
- Matheus of Mont, 1566.
- Joseph von Mont, 1566.
- Ferdinand von Mont, son of Gallus, 1597–1607 Provost of Chur
- Lucius of Mont, ext. 1608–1651, Vella, son of Hans, married. with Ursula von Sax and Dominica de Latour, governor, judge and colonel in French service.
- Albert von Mont, son of Lucius, land clerk of the Gray League.
- Ulrich II von Mont, 1624–1692, Chur, son of Albert, pastor, cathedral cantor and 1661 bishop of Chur.
- Wilhelm II von Mont, married. with Rosina von Castelberg.
- Gallus II von Mont, d. 1674, Vella, married. with Maria Gugelberg and Maria Schmid, son of Wilhelm II, district judge, Podesta in Tirano, governor of Valtellina and officer in Spanish service.
- Gregorius von Montt, 1577.
- Albert von Mont, 1583, Podesta in Plurs .
- Johann Heinrich von Mont, Vella, nephew of Gallus II, officer in French service 1620–1635, lieutenant colonel in the Schauenstein regiment. Owner of Löwenstein Castle after Gallus II.
- Melchior I von Mont, brother of Johann, captain in the Schauenstein regiment 1642–1658
- Melchior II von Mont, grandson of Melchior I
- Peter Anton I von Mont, Baron zu Löwenberg, married. Anna Margretha from Florin.
- Peter Anton II von Mont, 1728–1800, Vella, son of Peter Anton I, married. with Anna Maria Domenica Masella and Maria Josepha von Buol-Schauenstein. Captain in French service, district judge, Podesta von Traona and captain in Austrian service.
- Joseph Laurent von Mont, promoted to division general after the battle of Austerlitz .
literature
- Martin Bundi: From Mont - Demont. Family history of the von Mont from the Lugnez ; Calven-Verlag, Chur 2011, ISBN 978-3-905261-37-0 .
Web links
- Ursus Brunold: Mont, de [Demont] (GR). In: Historical Lexicon of Switzerland .
- History of the Illanz district
- State Archive Graubünden (PDF; 3.2 MB)