N- phenyl-2-naphthylamine

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Structural formula
Structural formula of N-phenyl-2-naphthylamine
General
Surname N- phenyl-2-naphthylamine
other names
  • PBNA
  • Phenyl-β-naphthylamine
  • 2- (phenylamino) naphthalene
  • N - (2-naphthyl) aniline
  • 2-naphthyl (phenyl) amine
  • β-naphthyl (phenyl) amine
  • N -naphthylaniline
  • 2-anilinonaphthalene
Molecular formula C 16 H 13 N
Brief description

almost colorless and odorless solid

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 135-88-6
EC number 205-223-9
ECHA InfoCard 100,004,749
PubChem 8679
ChemSpider 8355
Wikidata Q13872172
properties
Molar mass 219.29 g mol −1
Physical state

firmly

density

1.24 g cm −3

Melting point

108 ° C

boiling point

400 ° C

solubility
  • practically insoluble in water
  • soluble in benzene (27 g / l), ethanol (50 g / l) and acetone (640 g / l)
safety instructions
GHS hazard labeling from  Regulation (EC) No. 1272/2008 (CLP) , expanded if necessary
08 - Dangerous to health 07 - Warning 09 - Dangerous for the environment

Caution

H and P phrases H: 351-319-315-317-411
P: 273-280-305 + 351 + 338
Toxicological data

8730 mg kg −1 ( LD 50ratoral )

As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions .

N- phenyl-2-naphthylamine is a chemical compound from the aminobenzenes group .

Extraction and presentation

N can phenyl-2-naphthylamine by reaction of 2-naphthol with aniline - hydrochloride are obtained, which already in 1880 by Carl Gräbe was published.

properties

N- phenyl-2-naphthylamine is a flammable, hardly inflammable, almost colorless, odorless, flaky solid that is practically insoluble in water and turns gray-pink in air.

use

N- phenyl-2-naphthylamine is used as an antioxidant ( e.g. for Semtex ) and stabilizer (for 1,3-butadiene ).

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h Entry on N-phenyl-2-naphthylamine in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on January 10, 2017(JavaScript required) .
  2. International Agency for Cancer Research (Ed.): Some Aromatic Amines and Related Nitro Compounds - Hair Dyes, Coloring Agents & Miscellaneous Industrial Chemicals (=  IARC Monographs . Volume 16 ). 1978, p. 326 ( PDF - manufacturer information BFGoodrich ).
  3. Entry on N-2-naphthylaniline in the Classification and Labeling Inventory of the European Chemicals Agency (ECHA), accessed on January 2, 2017. Manufacturers or distributors can expand the harmonized classification and labeling .
  4. Data sheet N-Phenyl-2-naphthylamine, 97% from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on December 31, 2016 ( PDF ).
  5. C. Graebe: About the reactivity of naphthols . In: Reports of the German Chemical Society . tape 13 , no. 2 , 1880, p. 1849–1851 , doi : 10.1002 / cber.188001302155 : “About two years ago, Mr. R. Holdmann made the peculiar observation in Caro's laboratory that β-naphtol, when heated with hydrochloric aniline, yields a new nitrogen-containing body. "
  6. Patent DE14612 : Process for converting the naphthols into their corresponding primary, secondary and tertiary monamines. Registered on February 22, 1880 , published on July 15, 1881 , applicant: Badische Anilin- und Sodafabrik.
  7. ^ Paul M. Pellegrino, Ellen L. Holthoff, Mikella E. Farrell: Laser-Based Optical Detection of Explosives . CRC Press, 2015, ISBN 978-1-4822-3329-2 , pp. 76 ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  8. Entry on N-phenyl-2-naphthylamine in the Hazardous Substances Data Bank , accessed on December 31, 2016.