Nanumea Atoll

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Nanumea
Satellite image
Satellite image
Waters Pacific Ocean
archipelago Ellice Islands
Geographical location 5 ° 40 ′  S , 176 ° 6 ′  E Coordinates: 5 ° 40 ′  S , 176 ° 6 ′  E
Nanumea Atoll (Tuvalu)
Nanumea Atoll
Number of islands 5
Main island Nanumea
length 11.5 km
width 2.4 km
Land area 3.87 km²
Lagoon area 4.7 km²
Residents 556 (2012)
Template: Infobox Atoll / Maintenance / HoeheFehlt

Nanumea is the northernmost atoll of the South Pacific island state of Tuvalu . It is located around 455 kilometers northwest of the capital, Funafuti . The land area is 3.87 square kilometers , the lagoon area more than 18 square kilometers. It is Tuvalu's second largest atoll by land area. The main town is Lolua on Nanumea .

geography

The crescent-shaped atoll measures about 11.5 kilometers from north to south and a maximum of 2.4 kilometers from east to west. It is essentially made up of five islands ( motu ) and two lagoons that separate the two largest islands, Nanumea and Lakena . On Nanumea there are five villages with a total population of 556 (as of 2012).

Construction of a small outrigger canoe ( vaka foliki ) on Nanumea

Islands of the atoll

f1Georeferencing Map with all coordinates: OSM | WikiMap

The five islands of the atoll , known as Motu , are:

Surname Area
km²
Geocoordinate
Nanumea 2,380 5 ° 41 ′  S , 176 ° 8 ′  E
Lakena 1,240 5 ° 39 ′  S , 176 ° 4 ′  E
Temotufoliki 0.240 5 ° 40 ′  S , 176 ° 7 ′  E
Teatua a Taepoa 0.005 5 ° 40 ′  S , 176 ° 6 ′  E
Lefogaki 0.002 5 ° 40 ′  S , 176 ° 6 ′  E

See also

literature

  • Gerd Koch : The material culture of the Ellice Islands. Museum of Ethnology, Berlin 1961.
  • Taulu Isako: Nanumea. In: Tuvalu. A history. Institute of Pacific Studies and Extension Services, University of the South Pacific and the Ministry of Social Services, Government of Tuvalu. Suva 1983, pp. 48-57. ( limited preview in Google Book search).
  • Anne Chambers: Nanumea. ( Atoll economy. Social change in Kiribati and Tuvalu. 6). The Australian National University, Canberra, Australia 1984, ISBN 0-86784-457-4 .

Web links

Commons : Nanumea  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. PopGIS 2.0 Tuvalu. Secretariat of the Pacific Community . Retrieved March 1, 2015