Villa Tangier
The Villa Tanger is a larger villa in the Kötzschenbroda district of Radebeul in Saxony , at Meißner Straße 159. The extensive garden is considered a work of landscape and garden design . It got its house name from Adolf Renschhausen, a royal Saxon councilor who was successful in Spanish Morocco and Tangier and owned it from 1911 to 1927. Today a daycare center is housed there. The villa had been a listed building since at least 1979 during the GDR era .
description
The building, which is now a listed building together with the annexes on both sides and the garden, is located, with two side buildings (cavalier houses) at its side, relatively far from the street in a large garden.
The two-storey, almost square plastered building with a size of five to four window axes has a gently sloping hipped roof . In the street view is centered in a window width of three axes of a terrace with a flight of stairs to the garden, covered by a by pillars and ionic columns on pedestals supported upper chamber with an outlet on top. All eight pillars have capitals with corner volutes and an egg bar , the shafts are fluted.
The windows on the upper floor of the main views have roofs, the middle double window a matching triangular gable. The facades are sparingly structured by sandstones and stucco ornaments, which also include corner pilaster strips on the upper floor as well as cornices and plaster blocks on the ground floor.
On both sides of the main building there is a single-storey outbuilding with a gable roof . In the garden there is a water basin with a sandstone border and a central bowl with a fountain. Because of the possible danger to the children, the fountain is switched off and the water basin is dry.
history
In 1873 the builders, the Ziller brothers, built this villa on the Schleinitz vineyard for the Baroness von Zehmen . In 1911, the architect Paul Ziller , the youngest brother of the two Ziller brothers, added the terrace with the portico and the closed veranda on the south side and redesigned the villa's style. From 1911 to 1927 at the latest, the property was owned by the royal Saxon commercial councilor Adolf Renschhausen, who was successful in Spanish Morocco and Tangier .
In September 1927 it was sold to the Dresden City Council for 65,000 Reichsmarks . According to the address book, there was a municipal nursing home there from 1931 at the latest, referred to as a city children's home in 1944. After 1949/1950 the property became a home for the Greek Markos children who had moved to Radebeul . From January 1963 a kindergarten for around 90 German children was set up.
Today the integrative day care center “Thomas Müntzer” of the city of Radebeul is housed there. From 2006, with the help of the economic stimulus packages, fire protection and energy-related renovations were carried out as well as the installation of the mandatory second staircase (escape staircase) on the back of the building (south side), which were presented to the public on the 2011 Heritage Day .
literature
- Markus Hansel; Thilo Hansel; Thomas Gerlach (epilogue): In the footsteps of the Ziller brothers in Radebeul . Architectural considerations. 1st edition. Notschriften Verlag, Radebeul 2008, ISBN 978-3-940200-22-8 .
- Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (= Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 .
- Dietrich Lohse: Villa and kindergarten "Thomas Müntzer" . In: Radebeuler Monatshefte eV (Ed.): Preview & Review; Monthly magazine for Radebeul and the surrounding area . October 2013.
Web links
- Children's home "Thomas Müntzer" ( Memento from August 8, 2014 in the Internet Archive ) with photos from the inside and from the back.
Individual evidence
- ↑ Volker Helas (arrangement): City of Radebeul . Ed .: State Office for Monument Preservation Saxony, Large District Town Radebeul (= Monument Topography Federal Republic of Germany . Monuments in Saxony ). SAX-Verlag, Beucha 2007, ISBN 978-3-86729-004-3 , p. 209 .
- ↑ a b Information from the Radebeul City Archives from the house index to user: Jbergner on July 13, 2011
- ^ Large district town of Radebeul (ed.): Directory of the cultural monuments of the town of Radebeul . Radebeul May 24, 2012, p. 26th f . (Last list of monuments published by the city of Radebeul. The Lower Monument Protection Authority, which has been located in the Meißen district since 2012, has not yet published a list of monuments for Radebeul.).
- ↑ Sylvia Schultz: Birthday tree planted. KITA Thomas Müntzer celebrates 50th birthday. In: Radebeuler Official Journal. June 2013, p. 4.
- ^ Children's house "Thomas Müntzer" ( Memento from August 8, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
Coordinates: 51 ° 6 ′ 17.5 ″ N , 13 ° 39 ′ 15 ″ E