Neuleutersdorf
|
Neuleutersdorf
Leutersdorf municipality
Coordinates: 50 ° 57 ′ 14 ″ N , 14 ° 38 ′ 3 ″ E
|
||
|---|---|---|
| Height : | 390 m | |
| Area : | 1.17 km² | |
| Incorporation : | 1922 | |
| Incorporated into: | Leutersdorf | |
| Postal code : | 02794 | |
| Area code : | 03586, 035842 | |
Location of Neuleutersdorf in Saxony |
||
Neuleutersdorf is a part of the municipality of Leutersdorf in the district of Görlitz.
geography
location
Neuleutersdorf is located in the southern part of the district in the Neugersdorfer loess ridge area in eastern Upper Lusatia . The location extends southeast of the Wacheberg between the Leitengraben and the Leutersdorfer Wasser .
To the north rises the Wacheberg (452.4 m above sea level), in the southeast the Große Stein (471 m above sea level), south of the Mönchsberg (392.1 m above sea level) and the Hartheberg (396.6 m above sea level). NN). The Neugersdorfer Stadtwald extends to the west with the Silberteich forest pool . To the south extends a wide depression through which the Leutersdorf water flows, in which the soap pond was previously dammed . The Mittelherwigsdorf – Varnsdorf – Eibau railway runs on the southern outskirts .
Streets
The district is crossed by the streets Seifhennersdorfer Straße, Aloys-Scholze-Straße, Bergstraße, Wiesenweg, Waldweg, Kiesweg, Gartenweg and Grenzweg.
Neighboring places
| Neuwalde | Hetzwalde , Oberleutersdorf | Oberleutersdorf |
| Rumburg |
.svg)
|
Niederleutersdorf |
| Seifhennersdorf , Volksbadsiedlung | Soaps, Harthe | Episode , Spitzkunnersdorf |
history
After the fire at the Niederleutersdorf farmyard in 1777, the Rumburg rulers had the corridors of the Niederleutersdorf farm parceled out. The new settlers of "Dörfel" were mostly Catholics from the Rumburg and Warnsdorf area . This created the fourth and youngest political municipality on the territory of the Bohemian exclave Leutersdorf. Because of its favorable location directly on the Saxon border, the settlement grew rapidly and was called "Neu-Leitersdorf".
In 1830 "Neu-Leitersdorf" consisted of 52 houses. There was a school in the village. In contrast to the other three communities in the Leutersdorfer exclave, the residents of "Neu-Leitersdorf" were Catholics and parish to Warnsdorf. In 1834 all of the 250 residents of Neuleutersdorf were Catholic. As a result of the main border and territorial recess between the Kingdom of Saxony and the Austrian Empire on March 5, 1848, the Bohemian exclave Leutersdorf came to Saxony on March 12, 1849. Neuleutersdorf remained independent for a long time, only in 1922 did the community join Leutersdorf.
Administrative affiliation
1706: Leitmeritzer Kreis , 1849: Regional Court District Löbau, 1856: Court Office Großschönau, 1875: Amtshauptmannschaft Zittau , 1952: District Zittau , 1994: District Löbau-Zittau , 2008: District Görlitz
Population development
| year | Residents |
|---|---|
| 1785 | 41 cottagers |
| 1830 | 360 |
| 1834 | 250 |
| 1871 | 463 |
| 1890 | 505 |
| 1910 | 510 |
Townscape
Neuleutersdorf is a scattered settlement with plots on forest hooves. Several half-timbered houses have been preserved in the locality .
The Catholic parish church of the Assumption was built in 1862 according to plans by the Zittau master builder Carl August Schramm , a student of Karl Friedrich Schinkel . A special feature of the neo-Gothic building is the nationwide unique roof covering with colored beaver tails .
literature
- The south-eastern Upper Lusatia with Zittau and the Zittau Mountains (= values of the German homeland . Volume 16). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1970, pp. 59-64.
- Johann Gottfried Sommer : From the library of my great-grandfather Carl Ritter von Taschenk. The Kingdom of Bohemia. Statistically and topographically represented, vol. 1 Leitmeritzer Kreis , JG Calve'sche Buchhandlung, Prague, 1833
Web links
- Neuleutersdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony
Individual evidence
- ^ Neuleutersdorf in the Digital Historical Directory of Saxony , for 1830: Sommer, p. 283