Nicotyrine
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | Nicotyrine | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 10 H 10 N 2 | |||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 158.20 g · mol -1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
1.24 g cm −3 (20 ° C) |
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boiling point | ||||||||||||||||
Refractive index |
1.6057 |
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Toxicological data | ||||||||||||||||
As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
Nicotyrin is a chemical compound from the class of heterocycles . It consists of a pyridine ring and a methyl- substituted pyrrole ring , which are linked by their rings.
Occurrence
Nicotyrin is one of the tobacco alkaloids and occurs naturally in tobacco plants . In a comparison of 52 smoking tobacco, 0.08–0.4 mg nicotyrine could be detected per gram of tobacco.
presentation
Nicotyrin can chemically by dehydration of nicotine on palladium are recovered.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c R. L. Frank, RW Holley, DM Wikholm: 3,2′-nicotyrine. Insecticidal Properties of Certain Azo Derivatives , in: J. Am. Chem. Soc. , 1942 , 64 , pp. 2835-2838.
- ↑ F. Blau: Zur Constitution des Nicotins , in: Chem. Ber. , 1894 , 27 , pp. 2535-2539.
- ↑ This substance has either not yet been classified with regard to its hazardousness or a reliable and citable source has not yet been found.
- ↑ a b c Entry on α-nicotyrine in the ChemIDplus database of the United States National Library of Medicine (NLM), accessed on July 31, 2018 or earlier.
- ↑ Careen Merckel, Fritz Pragst : Analysis of cigarettes on additives , Institute of Forensic Medicine, Charité Berlin, 2005..