Nina Alexandrovna Andreyeva

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Nina Alexandrovna Andrejewa ( Russian: Нина Александровна Андреева ; born October 12, 1938 in Leningrad ; † July 24, 2020 in St. Petersburg ) was a Soviet - Russian chemist , university professor and politician .

Life

Andreeva's father was a dock worker who died at the front in the German-Soviet war . Her mother was a locksmith in the Kirowwerk . She grew up in besieged Leningrad and lost her older brother and sister during this time. She graduated from school in 1955 with a gold medal. Due to the difficult material situation, she then chose to study chemistry at the Leningrad Technology Institute because of the high scholarship , which she began without an entrance examination. She graduated from the chair for special ceramics in 1961 with distinction. This was followed by a distance learning aspiration at the Research Institute for Quartz Glass .

In 1965 Andrejewa began to work as an engineer in the research institute for quartz glass. In 1966 she joined the CPSU . In 1969, after defending her dissertation , she received her doctorate as a candidate in technical sciences.

From 1972 Andrejewa taught initially as an assistant at the chair of physical chemistry at the Leningrad Technology Institute. In 1972 she became a research associate at the Research Institute for Quartz Glass. After she had been expelled from the party at the request of the institute management and released from the institute, the review by the Central Control Commission of the CPSU in March 1981 led to her resumption and reinstatement.

On March 13, 1988, the Sovetskaya Rossiya published its letter with the declaration that it could not give up the previous principles. On April 5, 1988, in the Pravda article on the principles of perestroika and the revolution in thought and action, Andreyeva's letter was sharply rejected. Due to the following campaign against her, she was no longer able to work in the research institute for quartz glass, and her husband, Vladimir Ivanovich Kluschin (1926–1996), who taught at the Prague party college, suffered two heart attacks .

From 1989 Andreyeva headed the all-union society for the unity of Leninism and communist ideals. In May 1989 she became Chair of the Coordination Council and in October 1990 Chair of the Political Executive Committee. From July 1991 she headed the Bolshevik Platform in the CPSU and in November 1991 the organizing committee for the convocation of the XXIX. Extraordinary CPSU Congress.

From November 8, 1991, Andreyeva led the Communist All-Union Party of the Bolsheviks . On October 6, 1992, she gave a lecture on invincible socialism in Pyongyang to lecturers, scientists and students at Kim Il-sung University .

In 2014 Andreyeva supported the annexation of Crimea to Russia and the struggle of the separatist militias in the Donbas .

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f Дмитрий ЖВАНИЯ: Нина АНДРЕЕВА: « Меня всегда раздражало расхождение слова и дела! » In: Sensus novus . March 4, 2013 ( [1] [accessed February 6, 2020]).
  2. a b Центр военно-политических исследований: Андреева Нина Александровна (accessed February 6, 2020).
  3. a b c d e www.pseudology.org: Нина Александровна Андреева (accessed February 6, 2020).
  4. Nina Andrejewa: "I cannot reveal my principles": Letter from the Leningrad lecturer to the "Sovetskaya Rossija"; published there on March 13, 1988, reprint in "Neues Deutschland" from 2/3. April 1988 . Ernst-Thälmann-Verlag, Berlin 2005.
  5. ^ Bill Keller : New Ferment on the Pariah of Perestroika . In: The New York Times . ( [2] [accessed May 5, 1988]).
  6. ^ Archie Brown : The Rise and Fall of Communism . Ecco, New York City 2009, ISBN 978-0-06-113879-9 , pp. 504-506 .
  7. Женщина, приостановившая Перестройку. Интервью с Ниной Андреевой (accessed February 6, 2020).
  8. 2020 год - 150-летие со дня рождения Владимира Ильича Ленина, 75-летие Победы советского народа (accessed on February 6, 2020.