Nizip
Nizip | ||||
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Basic data | ||||
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Province (il) : | Gaziantep | |||
Coordinates : | 37 ° 2 ' N , 37 ° 46' E | |||
Residents : | 100,488 (2012) | |||
Telephone code : | (+90) 342 | |||
Postal code : | 27700 | |||
License plate : | 27 | |||
Structure and administration (status: 2014) | ||||
Mayor : | Hacı Fevzi Akdoğan ( AKP ) | |||
Website: | ||||
Nizip County | ||||
Residents : | 135,819 (2012) | |||
Surface: | 1,046 km² | |||
Population density : | 130 inhabitants per km² | |||
Kaymakam : | Harun Sarıfakıoğulları | |||
Website (Kaymakam): |
Nizip ( Zaza Sêwrege , Kurdish بێلقیس Bêlqîs ) is a district town in the east of the Turkish province of Gaziantep .
history
On June 24, 1839, a battle between the Ottoman Empire under Sultan Mahmud II and Egypt , which had broken away from the Ottoman Empire under Muhammad Ali Pascha , the Khedive , took place in Nizip . The Egyptian troops, which had conquered Palestine and Syria in the previous years , were under the command of Ibrahim Pasha , the son of Muhammad Ali, and triumphed over the Ottoman troops under Hafiz Pasha. Helmuth von Moltke , who later became the German field marshal , also took part in the battle as a Prussian military adviser to the Ottoman army .
Moltke recorded the impressions of his years in the Ottoman Empire in his work "Under the Crescent. Letters on Conditions and Events in Turkey from the Years 1835 to 1839" . He reported in great detail about the battle and its history.
Attractions
One of the special sights in Nizip is the fully preserved Fevkani Kilisesi Church . The exact construction date and other information are unknown. Their architectural style is similar to that of Byzantine churches that were built in the 11th and 12th centuries. A restoration of this cultural heritage did not take place for a long time because Nizip, like many other cities in the east, had too little financial means. The church served as a hostel for a while and was then used as a warehouse before restoration work began in early 2010. This, including the newly designed and expanded property around the building, led to a place that is primarily dedicated to people with disabilities and is used by various social associations. At the same time, the historical building is a tourist attraction for Nizip.
sons and daughters of the town
- Mehmet Görmez (* 1959), Islamic theologian and President of the Turkish Office for Religious Affairs (Diyanet)
- Celal Doğan (* 1943), Turkish politician
- Abdülhamit Gül (* 1977), Turkish politician (AKP)
Web links
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Turkish Institute for Statistics ( Memento of November 9, 2014 in the Internet Archive ), accessed November 9, 2014
- ↑ Helmuth von Moltke: Under the Crescent. Letters about conditions and events in Turkey from the years 1835 - 1839 . Mittler, Berlin, Posen & Bromberg 1841, p. 378-399 . Digitized version of the Bavarian State Library , accessed on December 16, 2017.
- ↑ “Fevkani Kilisesi Nizip'e” ( Memento of the original from April 2, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. (Turkish)