Noe Ramishvili
Noe Ramishvili ( Georgian ნოე რამიშვილი ; * December 7, 1881 in Gurien , † December 7, 1930 in Paris ) was a Georgian politician (social democrat). The leading Menshevik was Prime Minister of the first Georgian Republic from May to June 1918 , then Minister of the Interior, Minister of Education and Minister of Defense.
Life
In 1902 he joined the Russian Social Democratic Workers' Party (RSDLP). In 1903 he joined the Menshevik wing of the party and became one of its spokesmen. After the February Revolution of 1917 he became a member of the Georgian workers and soldiers' councils. On April 22, 1918, he became Minister of the Interior of the Transcaucasian Federal Republic , a loose union of the former Russian governorates in Georgia, Armenia and Azerbaijan .
On May 26, 1918, he became Prime Minister of the newly formed Democratic Republic of Georgia . He headed a coalition cabinet made up of Menshevik Social Democrats, National Democrats and Social Federalists. On June 24 of the same year he was replaced as Prime Minister by Noe Schordania . Ramishvili took over the post of interior minister, where he cracked down on Bolshevik and separatist uprisings in the provinces. After the new government was formed in March 1919 , he was also minister of education and defense.
On February 25, 1921 , Ramishvili and the Georgian government were expelled from Tbilisi by the Red Army . He resided first in Kutaisi , then in Batumi . On March 17, 1921 , he left Georgia and went into exile in France . He lived first in Paris , from 1922 in Leuville-sur-Orge .
From there he took part in the preparation of the August uprising in Georgia in 1924 . He later became a leading member of the anti-Soviet Prometheus movement that had sprung up in Poland . On 7 December 1930, he was from a Georgian GPU - agents murdered in Paris.
Ramishvili was married and had one son, Akaki.
literature
- Akaki Ramishvili: Our mistakes
Web links
| personal data | |
|---|---|
| SURNAME | Ramishvili, Noe |
| ALTERNATIVE NAMES | ნოე რამიშვილი (Georgian) |
| BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Georgian politician (Social Democrat), Prime Minister 1918 |
| DATE OF BIRTH | December 7, 1881 |
| PLACE OF BIRTH | Guria |
| DATE OF DEATH | 7th December 1930 |
| Place of death | Paris , France |