North Saskatchewan River

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North Saskatchewan River
Riviere Saskatchewan North
The North Saskatchewan River in Edmonton with an artificial waterfall from the Highlevel Bridge

The North Saskatchewan River in Edmonton with an artificial waterfall from the Highlevel Bridge

Data
location Alberta , Saskatchewan (Canada)
River system Nelson River
Drain over Saskatchewan River  → Nelson River  → Hudson Bay
origin Saskatchewan Glacier
52 ° 9 ′ 22 ″  N , 117 ° 10 ′ 54 ″  W
Source height 2080  m
confluence east of Prince Albert with the South Saskatchewan River to the Saskatchewan River Coordinates: 53 ° 14 ′ 7 ″  N , 105 ° 4 ′ 58 ″  W 53 ° 14 ′ 7 ″  N , 105 ° 4 ′ 58 ″  W
Mouth height 380  m
Height difference 1700 m
Bottom slope 1.3 ‰
length 1287 km
Catchment area 122,800 km²
Discharge at Rocky Mountain House
A Eo gauge : 11,000 km²
MQ 1913/2000
Mq 1913/2000
141 m³ / s
12.8 l / (s km²)
Discharge at Edmonton
A Eo gauge : 28,000 km²
MQ 1911/2000
Mq 1911/2000
212 m³ / s
7.6 l / (s km²)
Discharge at Deer Creek
A Eo gauge: 57,100 km²
MQ 1917/2000
Mq 1917/2000
220 m³ / s
3.9 l / (s km²)
Discharge at the Prince Albert
A Eo gauge : 131,000 km²
MQ 1910/2000
Mq 1910/2000
240 m³ / s
1.8 l / (s km²)
Left tributaries Brazeau River
Right tributaries Battle River , Clearwater River , Vermilion River
Reservoirs flowed through Abraham Lake
Big cities Edmonton
Medium-sized cities Prince Albert
Small towns Fort Saskatchewan , North Battleford , Drayton Valley

The North Saskatchewan River ( French Rivière Saskatchewan Nord , German "Northern Saskatchewan River") is a river in western Canada with a total length of 1287 km.

North Saskatchewan River in the Rocky Mountains

It rises in the Rocky Mountains and flows through the province of Alberta to the center of the province of Saskatchewan , where it joins the South Saskatchewan River to form the Saskatchewan River .

The origin of the river is fed by glaciers in the Rocky Mountains. It is located 1,800 meters above sea level at the foot of the Saskatchewan Glacier in the Columbia Ice Field . The river cuts a deep and wide river valley into the prairie and, like most prairie rivers, carries a large amount of alluvial material with it. It unites with the South Saskatchewan River about 40 km east of Prince Albert .

The largest towns and cities on the North Saskatchewan River are Drayton Valley , Edmonton (the capital of Alberta), Fort Saskatchewan, and the Saddle Lake Indian Reservation . The river played an important role in the development of western Canada and has been a Canadian Heritage River since 1989 . Between the 1820s and 1840s, the York Factory Express , a Hudson's Bay Company trading route between the York Factory on Hudson Bay and Fort Vancouver in the Columbia District, followed the river for some stretches.

See also: List of the longest rivers on earth

Web links

Commons : North Saskatchewan River  - Collection of Images, Videos, and Audio Files

Individual evidence

  1. North Saskatchewan River at Rocky Mountain House gauge - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET
  2. North Saskatchewan River at Edmonton gauge - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET
  3. ^ North Saskatchewan River at the Deer Creek gauge - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET
  4. North Saskatchewan River at the Prince Albert gauge - hydrographic data from R-ArcticNET
  5. The Rivers. Canadian Heritage Rivers System (CHRS), accessed March 23, 2019 .