Oberhohenberg

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Oberhohenberg
View over Deilingen to Hochberg (left) and Oberhohenberg (right)

View over Deilingen to Hochberg (left) and Oberhohenberg (right)

height 1009.6  m above sea level NHN
location Zollernalbkreis , Baden-Wuerttemberg
Mountains Swabian Alb
Dominance 1.7 km →  Lviv
Notch height 85 m ↓  Scharte to Lemberg
Coordinates 48 ° 9 '50 "  N , 8 ° 45' 38"  E Coordinates: 48 ° 9 '50 "  N , 8 ° 45' 38"  E
Oberhohenberg (Baden-Württemberg)
Oberhohenberg
rock White Jura
On the Oberhohenberg

The Oberhohenberg is 1009.6  m above sea level. NHN the second highest mountain in the Swabian Alb and the highest in the Zollernalb district . The Oberhohenberg is for the most part within the boundaries of the city Schomberg belonging hamlet Schörzingen . It belongs to the region of tens of thousands . The name of the medieval county of Hohenberg , which had its lands around the Oberhohenberg, is derived from the Oberhohenberg.

history

Excavations show that the mountain was already inhabited by the Alemanni . In the Middle Ages, the county of Hohenberg had its seat on the Oberhohenberg.

The Oberhohenberg Castle was built on the Oberhohenberg around 1150 , a castle about 77 m long and 40 m wide. After the handover to Austria, changing and sometimes dubious feudal lords came to the castle. As a result of a feud, the castle was besieged by Rottweiler soldiers in 1449 , captured and completely destroyed.

The town of Hohenberg and a village (in today's Weiler area ) were also located at the foot of the mountain . Both also disappeared at that time.

A Meierhof stood about 170 m northwest of the town. The manor Oberhohenberg was managed by the Meierhof as an independent part of the Deilingen community . Since 1825 the owners have been the families of the Barons von Ow . The courtyard burned down on September 8, 1899, remains are still visible today. In 1907 the manor was auctioned in its entirety to abolish the community and acquired by Schörzingen for 149,300 marks. In 1909 the Hohenberg submarking was split up and dissolved. The part at the foot of the Oberhohenberg came to the districts of Deilingen and Delkhofen, the rest came to the districts of Schörzingen.

The sheep house, which was very close to the town of Hohenberg, was only built after the castle was destroyed. In 1921 it was demolished by the community of Schörzingen.

tourism

The Swabian Alb North Edge Path leads directly over the Oberhohenberg. A ditch south of the mountain has been crossed by a suspension bridge since spring 2014. At the northern foot of the mountain is the Oberhohenberg refuge, where drinks and food are sold on Sundays and public holidays in summer.

Protected areas

The mountain forms the Oberhohenberg conservation area .

Web links

Commons : Oberhohenberg  - Collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. Map services of the Federal Agency for Nature Conservation ( information )