Oleksa Stefanowytsch

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Cyrillic ( Ukrainian )
Олекса Коронатович Стефанович
Transl. : Oleksa Koronatovyč Stefanovyč
Transcr. : Oleksa Koronatowytsch Stefanowytsch
Cyrillic ( Russian )
Олекса Коронатович Стефанович
Transl .: Oleksa Koronatovič Stefanovič
Transcr .: Oleksa Koronatowitsch Stefanowitsch
Photo by Oleksa Stefanowytsch
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Link to the picture
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Oleksa Koronatowytsch Stefanowytsch ( English Oleksa Stefanovych ; * 23 September July / 5 October  1899 greg. In Myljatyn , Volyn Governorate , Russian Empire ; † January 4, 1970 in Buffalo , United States ) was a Ukrainian poet and literary critic .

Life

Oleksa Stefanowytsch was born in Myljatyn ( Милятин ) in what is now the Ukrainian Oblast Rivne , Rajon Ostroh as the son of an Orthodox priest and graduated from the spiritual school in Klewan in 1914 . He then attended the Volhyn Theological Seminary ( Волинську духовну семінарію ) in Zhytomyr , which he completed in 1919. In 1920/21 he worked as a village school teacher. In 1922 he emigrated to the Czech city of Prague , where he studied at the Faculty of Philosophy at Charles University until 1928 , where he defended his dissertation in philosophy in 1930. Between 1928 and 1930 he taught at the Philosophical Faculty of the Ukrainian Free University in Prague . In Prague he took part in the social and cultural life of the Ukrainian emigrants who gathered here. The Ukrainian writers Oleksandr Oles , Jewhen Malanyuk , Spyrydon Cherkassenko and Oleh Olschytsch supported him in his work as a poet. From 1939 to 1941 he worked as a tutor. Before the Red Army marched into Prague, he fled to West Germany, where he initially lived in a camp for displaced persons. From there he emigrated to Buffalo in the US state of New York in 1949 and worked there in a factory until his retirement and from 1962 as a teacher at a Ukrainian Orthodox Sunday school. He died in Buffalo at the age of 70 and was buried in St. Andrew's Cemetery in South Bound Brook , New Jersey .

plant

The imaginative system of Stefanovych's texts is unusually rich. Its lyrical heroes observe images of past events and the present. Although he belongs to the “Prague School” of Ukrainian poetry , his poems lacked the characteristic voluntarism of the works of the other members.

In Prague he published the poetic collections Poesiji ( Поезії , 1927) and Stefanos I ( Стефанос І. 1938). A posthumous edition of his collected works, including previously unpublished Stefanos II. ( Стефанос ІІ. ) Kinezswitnje ( Кінецьсвітнє ) and Frahmenty ( Фрагменти ) appeared in 1975 in the Canadian Toronto .

Individual evidence

  1. Profile Oleksa Stefanowytsch on ukrcenter.com ; accessed on February 7, 2019 (Ukrainian)
  2. a b short biography on info-library.com.ua ; accessed on February 7, 2019 (Ukrainian)
  3. Entry on Stefanovych, Oleksa in the Encyclopedia of Ukraine ; accessed on February 7, 2019
  4. a b c Biography of Oleksa Stefanowytsch in the Library of Ukrainian Literature ; accessed on February 7, 2019 (Ukrainian)