Osieki Lęborskie

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Osieki Lęborskie ( German Ossecken ) is a village in the Polish Pomeranian Voivodeship and belongs to the rural community Choczewo in the powiat Wejherowski .

Geographical location

The village is located in Western Pomerania , about 28 kilometers north-northeast of the city of Lębork (Lauenburg in Pommern) , 23 kilometers east of the city of Łeba (Leba) and 3.5 kilometers north of the village of Choczewo (Chottschow) . The distance to the Baltic Sea in the north is about six kilometers.

The voivodeship road 213 Słupsk - Krokowa ( Stolp - Krockow ) runs about two kilometers southeast of the village and leads over eastern Pomerania to West Prussia .

history

Ossecken ( Osseken ) east of Lebasees and Sarbsko lake at the Baltic Sea (right half of the image, enlarged by clicking) and north-northeast of the city Lauenburg i. Pom. on a map from 1910.

The name of the manor Ossecken, previously also Osseken , was Woseeken in 1628 . In a church document of March 25, 1284 Ossecken is referred to as the property of the bishops of Kujawia . In 1564, the governor of Lauenburg, Ernst Weiher , the older brother of Bishop Martin von Weiher , bought the villages of Charbrow , Labenz and Ossecken, which had previously belonged to the Zuckau monastery , from the Leslau bishop Jakub Uchański for 12,000 thalers . In 1605 Demetrius (Döring) Weiher, the son of Ernst Georg Weiher, sold the village along with Charbrow and Wittenberg to Georg von Krockow († November 26, 1642).

The village then remained in the possession of the Krockow family for about two centuries. The next owner was Georg's third son, the Imperial General-Wachtmeister Joachim Ernst von Krockow (1601–1643), heir of Ossecken, Wittenberg, half of Schlochau, Uhlingen, Kurau and Czakoczin (Zackenzin). Around the middle of the 17th century, the village belonged to Matthias von Krockow . On December 8th, 1726 all of Ossecken burned down. Around the year 1784 there was a farm in Ossecken with a stately castle, a brickworks, a preacher, a sexton, five farmers, five kossäts , a smithy, an inn and a total of 34 households. At that time, the property was owned by Major Ernst Matthias von Krockow.

In 1804 the Ossecken goods conglomerate was acquired by a member of the Jasmund family, who sold it on to Werner von Bülow . In 1811 the three-story mansion was destroyed in a village fire; it was then rebuilt as a two-story mansion with impressively high ceilings. The estate remained in the possession of the Bülow family until 1853. After further changes of ownership, the Ossecken estate came to Adolph von Köller in 1861 , who also owned the Wittenberg and Groß Damerkow estates.

Before 1945 Ossecken belonged to the village of Kerschkow in the Lauenburg i. Pom. , District of Köslin , the Province of Pomerania . Eight other villages belonged to the village community.

Towards the end of the Second World War , the Ossecken was occupied by the Red Army in early March 1945 . Soon afterwards the region was placed under Polish administration together with the whole of Western Pomerania . Subsequently, the immigration of Polish civilians began in Ossecken. Osseken was renamed Osieki Lęborskie . In the following time the German villagers were expelled .

Osieki Lęborskie is now part of the village Kierzkowo (Kerschkow) in Gmina Choczewo in Powiat Wejherowski (Powiat Neustadt in West Prussia ) of the Pomeranian Voivodeship (1975-1998 of the Gdansk Voivodeship ). On December 31, 2009, Osieki Lęborskie had 267 inhabitants.

church

There was already a church in Ossecken before the 14th century. This not very comfortable church was destroyed in the village fire of December 8th, 1726; only the substructure of the church tower remained. The current church dates from the time after. The nave has the dimensions L = 35 meters, W = 11.5 meters, H = 7.5 meters. In the village fire of 1811, the rectory and the parish archive were also destroyed.

Since the early days of the Reformation there has been an evangelical rectory with a parish in which a number of surrounding villages were parish. Before 1945 the parish Ossecken belonged to the parishes of Chottchow, Jatzkow, Kerschkow, Koppalin, Lüblow, Prüssau, Schlochow, Wierschutzin, Wittenberg and Zelasen.

Personalities: sons and daughters of the place

literature

Web links

Footnotes

  1. ^ Robert Klempin and Gustav Kratz , eds .: Matriculation and directories of the Pomeranian knighthood from the XIX to the XIX centuries . Berlin 1863, p. 293, footnote 2).
  2. ↑ Reinhold Cramer: History of the Lande Lauenburg and Bütow . Part I, Königsberg 1858, p. 183 .
  3. ^ Johann Heinrich Zedler et al., Ed .: Large complete universal lexicon of all sciences and arts . 1737, p. 460, column 1951
  4. ↑ Ludwig Wilhelm Brüggemann : Detailed description of the current state of the Königl. Prussian Duchy of Western and Western Pomerania . Part II, Volume 2, Stettin 1784, p. 1077, No. 64 .
  5. ↑ Gunthard Stübs and Pomeranian Research Association: The community of Kerschkow in the former Lauenburg district in Pomerania (2011).
  6. ↑ AH Th. Thym: The first Protestant church Neuendorff. A contribution to the church and Reformation history of the Lauenburg region . Köslin 1850, p. 133, no.12 .
  7. ^ Gunthard Stübs and Pommersche Forschungsgemeinschaft: The place of residence Ossecken in the former Lauenburg district in Pomerania (2011).

Coordinates: 54 ° 46 '  N , 17 ° 54'  E