Paul from Jankó
Paul von Jankó (born June 2, 1856 in Totis , † March 17, 1919 in Constantinople ) was an Austro-Hungarian mathematician, musician and inventor, who is best known as the inventor of the Jankó keyboard .
Life
He studied in Vienna at the Polytechnic and at the Conservatory of the Gesellschaft der Musikfreunde , there among others with Anton Bruckner . In 1881/82 he studied mathematics at the Berlin University and piano with Heinrich Ehrlich . In 1883 he applied for a patent for the Jankó keyboard , which was supposed to make playing the piano easier. For several years he was on the road with lectures, courses and concerts to make his invention popular; he came to America in 1890. He had to stop this activity when his assets were used up. He worked as a civil servant in Vienna and was transferred to the branch office of the tobacco control department in the Ottoman Empire in 1892 , where he rose to head of section in 1904 and later assumed Ottoman citizenship. There he made inventions for photography and number stenography and worked out a proposal to reform the Turkish script . In 1919 he committed suicide.
Fonts
- A new keyboard. Theory and Examples for Introduction to Practice, 1886
literature
- Isolde Vetter, Jankó, Paul von , in: The music in past and present , 2nd edition, person part, volume 9, 2003, column 920 ff
- Margaret Cranmer, Jankó, Paul von , in: The New Grove , 2nd edition, Volume 12, 2001, pp. 806 f
- Uwe Harten : Jankó, Paul von. In: Oesterreichisches Musiklexikon . Online edition, Vienna 2002 ff., ISBN 3-7001-3077-5 ; Print edition: Volume 2, Verlag der Österreichischen Akademie der Wissenschaften, Vienna 2003, ISBN 3-7001-3044-9 .
- Friedrich Ernst: Jankó, Paul von. In: New German Biography (NDB). Volume 10, Duncker & Humblot, Berlin 1974, ISBN 3-428-00191-5 , p. 336 f. ( Digitized version ).
- Janko Paul from. In: Austrian Biographical Lexicon 1815–1950 (ÖBL). Volume 3, Publishing House of the Austrian Academy of Sciences, Vienna 1965, p. 74 f. (Direct links on p. 74 , p. 75 ).
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Jankó, Paul from |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Austro-Hungarian mathematician, musician and inventor |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 2, 1856 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Totis |
DATE OF DEATH | March 17, 1919 |
Place of death | Constantinople |