Perfuchs
| Perfuchs ( district ) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
|
|||
| Basic data | |||
| Pole. District , state | Landeck (LA), Tyrol | ||
| Judicial district | Landeck | ||
| Pole. local community | Landeck ( KG Landeck) | ||
| Locality | Landeck | ||
| Coordinates | 47 ° 8 '25 " N , 10 ° 33' 20" E | ||
| height | 807 m above sea level A. | ||
| Statistical identification | |||
| Counting district / district | Perfuchs-Perfuchsberg (70614 004) | ||
 Bottom left: Perfuchs, top left: Perfuchsberg |
|||
| Source: STAT : index of places ; BEV : GEONAM ; TIRIS | |||
Perfuchs is a district of the city of Landeck in Tyrol . The place is southwest of the city center. The Perfuchsberg settlement belongs to Perfuchs. However, this belongs to the parish of Bruggen , while the rest of Perfuchs is part of the parish of Landeck-Maria Himmelfahrt in Angedair . The counting district Perfuchs-Perfuchsberg has 892 inhabitants (as of 2001).
In Perfuchs, the use as a residential area dominates today (large residential complexes are largely lacking, single-family houses dominate), but the seat of numerous offices and authorities is also located there: District court (since 1840 in the Gerburg in Perfuchs), tax office, health office, labor market service, town hall as well as the district administration (existing since 1868). The Landeck Children's Center is also located here. The Landeck-Perfuchs stop on the Arlbergbahn was closed in the 1990s.
history
In one of the oldest sources there is still talk of "Profusse". This place name is clearly derived from the Latin “profusio”, meaning a “flood plain”. From the area originally related to the confluence area of the Sanna and Inn , the name was finally transferred to the entire current district of Landeck .
- The name "Thial" for Perfuchs' local mountain belongs to the oldest Celtic place-name layer: the place where an alpine hut is located. Originally, this did not mean the mountain head, but the area below it.
- The place names for Kristille (small hill), Katlaun (large courtyard), or Gasill (small house) are Romanesque.
- On the other hand, the name “Burschl” can be traced back to the Bavarians . The place on a prominent elevation indicates that there was a fortified system here that controlled the traffic towards Stanzertal .
- There was due to a pledge in the plague , the plague chapel of the Holy to the 1650th Sebastian , Rochus and Pirmin (Burschl Church) built, a Gothic structure, consecrated in 1656.
Landeck is mentioned for the first time in 1282. This consisted of three already existing, mutually independent Dinggemeinden Stanzertal , Zams and Fliess . For each of these districts, called third, there was a separate thing place, a meeting point for general court or community assemblies. For the largest community, known as Zwotel or “two part”, it was in Perfuchs: It encompassed the entire Stanzertal up to the Arlberg including the Kaisers , but also the Paznaun towns of Kappl including Langesthei .
Perfuchs remained an independent Tyrolean community until the end of the 19th century, which was characterized by farming and craftsmanship. In addition, in this district, which had its economic heyday at the beginning of modern times , there were numerous inns on the thoroughfare towards Arlberg. The two fractions of Perjen and Bruggen were part of the municipality of Perfuchs, which thus comprised the entire part of today's municipality of Landeck located to the left of the Inn.
In 1900 it was merged with the neighboring town of Angedair on the right of the Inn to form the municipality of Landeck.
Individual evidence
- ^ Stadtgemeinde Landeck: Stadtbuch Landeck. Landeck-Innsbruck 1998, p. 70.
- ^ Stadtgemeinde Landeck: Stadtbuch Landeck. Landeck-Innsbruck 1998, p. 67.
- ^ Stadtgemeinde Landeck: Stadtbuch Landeck. Landeck-Innsbruck 1998, p. 70.
- ^ Stadtgemeinde Landeck: Stadtbuch Landeck. Landeck-Innsbruck 1998, p. 71.
- ^ Stadtgemeinde Landeck: Stadtbuch Landeck. Landeck-Innsbruck 1998, p. 391ff.
- ^ Stadtgemeinde Landeck: Stadtbuch Landeck. Landeck-Innsbruck 1998, p. 73.