Philippe de Suze

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Philippe de Suze (* before 1482 ; † February 20, 1534 ) was a French nobleman of Portuguese origin; towards the end of his life he became Lieutenant au Gouvernement d'Île-de-France .

origin

The Portuguese Vasco da Sousa settled in France by the 1460s at the latest. He claimed to be a member of the Portuguese royal family , the Bastardline da Souza, who was owned by Afonso III. descended from. He became chamberlain to the king and in 1465 captain of Creil . In 1472 he bought an estate ( hôtel et ferme ) in Les Haies as chevalier, conseiller, maître d'hôtel du roi et capitaine de Creil , and in 1480 he bought the Laversine estate. Vasco de Sousa died in 1482.

His son adapted his name to the French language and called himself Jean de Suze; he was conseiller, chambellan, maître d'hôtel du roi . Around 1482 he married Anne Aubin, daughter of Jean Aubin († before 1470), Seigneur de Coye , de Malicorne-en-Puisaye , also Chamberlain of Louis XI. , and Louise de Clermont, Dame de Surgères .

Life

Jean de Suze died in 1511 because his underage son Philippe was under the tutelage of his (jeans) brother-in-law Pierre Aubin, Seigneur d ' Appilly : his mother's family, the Aubin, now became the decisive factor for Philippe de Suze in his life. Philippe's uncle Jean Aubin, Seigneur de Malicorne, Baron de Surgères (uxor nomine), had married Jeanne, bâtarde d'Angoulême (1494–1538), Dame de Combronde (and from 1522 Comtesse de Bar-sur-Seine ), a illegitimate daughter of Charles de Valois , Comte d'Angoulême, and Antoinette de Polignac, i.e. a half-sister of Marguerite d'Angoulême (later Queen of Navarre) and François d'Angoulême , who became King Francis I of France in 1515 ( house Valois-Angoulême ). Jean Aubin died without a descendant, his sister Anne became his heir.

In the year after Francis I ascended the throne, Philippe de Suze is attested as Seigneur de Laversine et de Coye, un des 100 gentilshommes de l'hôtel du roi . He was also the third generation captain of Creil. He inherited Malicorne and Surgères from his mother.

After Antoine de La Rochefoucauld became governor of the Île-de-France on July 20, 1532 , Philippe de Suze became its deputy. He died almost two years later, on February 20, 1534, three weeks before the king reunited the governorates of Paris and Île-de-France, which had been separate since 1528, and entrusted them to La Rochefoucauld.

marriage and family

Philippe de Suze married Claude de Villiers de l'Isle-Adam, dit Comtesse de Suze († January 1, 1543), daughter of Ambroise de Villiers de L'Isle-Adam, Seigneur de Vallangoujard , and Françoise d'Azincourt; a portrait of Claude de Villiers by Jean Clouet is in the Musée Condé in Chantilly Castle . The couple had two daughters:

  • Marie, inherits Laversine; ∞ probably 1540 Claude Motier de La Fayette († 1578), Seigneur de Saint-Romain, son of François Motier de La Fayette († 1524), Seigneur de Saint-Romain, and Marie Sanguin; the couple had six daughters
  • Madeleine († after 1586), inherits Coye; ∞ (1) Joachim de La Bretonnière (later Joachim de Warty), († before 1556) Seigneur de Warty , Vicomte de Crenelles, son of Pierre de La Bretonniére, Seigneur de Warty, Grand-maître des Eaux et Forêts de France, and Yolande Thoreau; ∞ (2) November 24, 1563 Jean de Monchy, Seigneur de Senarpont , Captain of Corbie , Lieutenant général de Picardie , Governor de Boulogne , son of Jean de Monchy, Seigneur de Senarpont, and Marguerite d'Iregny d'Abbeville

Madeleine's daughter Françoise de Warty, Dame de Warty, first married Galliot de Crussol, Seigneur de Beaudiner († 1572) ( House of Crussol ), on July 24, 1578 in second marriage Jean François de Faudoas de Sérillac , † 1609, governor of Paris and the Île-de-France

Jean de Suze and Claude de Villiers were buried in a chapel in the parish church of Saint-Maximin.

literature

  • Gustave Macon, Historique des seigneuries de Laversine et Malassise , Senlis 1919 ( online )
  • Albert Mauger, Histoire du clocher de Cye-la-Forêt , in: Histoire d'une petite ville, Coye la-Forêt , 1907 ( online )

Remarks

  1. ↑ His coat of arms showed the corresponding features (Macon, p. 7, illustration by Mauger)
  2. ↑ Les Haies and Laversine belong to the municipality of Saint-Maximin immediately south of Creil
  3. ↑ online , reprinted by Macon
  4. ^ Père Anselme , Histoire généalogique ... , 3rd edition, Volume 8, 1733, p. 733
personal data
SURNAME Suze, Philippe de
BRIEF DESCRIPTION French nobleman, Lieutenant au Gouvernement d'Île-de-France
DATE OF BIRTH before 1482
DATE OF DEATH February 20, 1534