Primmelwitz

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Primmelwitz
Treben municipality
Coordinates: 51 ° 2 ′ 39 ″  N , 12 ° 27 ′ 28 ″  E
Height : 160  (157-162)  m
Area : 1.03 km²
Residents : 40
Population density : 39 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : May 1, 1950
Postal code : 04617
Area code : 034343
Primmelwitz (Thuringia)
Primmelwitz

Location of Primmelwitz in Thuringia

Image by Primmelwitz

Primmelwitz is a district of Treben in the Altenburger Land district in Thuringia .

geography

The hamlet of Primmelwitz is located in the Altenburg-Zeitzer Loesshügelland . The Pleiße runs east past the place. To the south-east it eroded a collision slope, which made the rock there visible. The Windischleuba dam is located at this point today . In addition, in the south of the village is the 171.2 m high Zelbeberg. Adjacent places are Treben in the north, Fockendorf and its location Kleintreben in the north-east and Zschaschelwitz in the south . The nearest town is the district town of Altenburg , 7 km away.

history

The hamlet was first mentioned in a document on February 26, 1308. Despite the late first mention of the place in a document, the place is of Sorbian origin, which can be recognized by the place name and the village shape of a round , which has remained almost unchanged today. In 1445 the place consisted of 5 farms, in 1880 of 3 farms and 4 handicrafts as well as 4 other houses. In 2014 Primmelwitz consisted of 6 courtyards and 9 other residential buildings.

Primmelwitz belonged to the Wettin office of Altenburg , which from the 16th century was under the sovereignty of the following Ernestine duchies due to several divisions during its existence : Duchy of Saxony (1554 to 1572), Duchy of Saxony-Weimar (1572 to 1603), Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg (1603 to 1672), Duchy of Saxony-Gotha-Altenburg (1672 to 1826). When the Ernestine duchies were reorganized in 1826, the place came back to the duchy of Saxony-Altenburg. After the administrative reform in the duchy, it belonged to the eastern district (until 1900) and to the Altenburg district office (from 1900). From 1918 the village belonged to the Free State of Saxony-Altenburg , which was added to the State of Thuringia in 1920. In 1922 it came to the district of Altenburg .

On May 1, 1950 Primmelwitz was incorporated into Treben. A desert could be localized through the discovery of broken fragments on the Zelbeberg . It was written in 1278 Celuben and 1374 Zcelluben. Already at the end of the 14th century it was described as desolate. The mountain takes its name from her.

Population development

Development of the population from 1580 to 1946:

  • 1580: 068
  • 1672: 054
  • 1833: 067
  • 1871: 068
  • 1900: 086
  • 1910: 106
  • 1933: 119
  • 1939: 127
  • 1946: 151

economy

A manufacturer of real wood houses, Honka Blockhaus GmbH, and a plumber are based in Primmelwitz .

traffic

The place is directly on the federal highway 93 , which connects Altenburg with Leipzig. About 1 km west of the town in Trebanz is the Treben- Lehma train station on the Leipzig – Hof railway line , which is served by the Central German S-Bahn .

Trivia

Due to the orthographic similarity of P r immel and cock it happens again and again that at the entrance signs or indications which r is scraped or pasted over.

Web links

Commons : Primmelwitz  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Wolfgang Kahl: First mention of Thuringian towns and villages. A manual. Verlag Rockstuhl, Bad Langensalza, 2010, ISBN 978-3-86777-202-0 , p. 224
  2. ^ The Altenburg Office in the book "Geography for all Stands", from p. 201
  3. ^ The locations of the Altenburg district from p.83
  4. The eastern district of the Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg in the municipal directory 1900
  5. ^ The Altenburg district office in the municipality register 1900
  6. a b c d e f g The Altenburger Land . (Values ​​of our homeland. Volume 23). 1st edition. Akademie Verlag, Berlin 1973
  7. ^ Ernst Amende: Regional Studies of the Duchy of Saxony-Altenburg , Alfred Tittel's Verlag, Altenburg 1902
  8. ^ A b Michael Rademacher: German administrative history from the unification of the empire in 1871 to the reunification in 1990. City and district of Altenburg. (Online material for the dissertation, Osnabrück 2006).