Chamdo Champa Ling

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Chamdo Champa Ling ( Tib . : chab mdo byams pa gling ) or the Chamdo Monastery , Qamdo Monastery or Changdu Monastery is a historically significant monastery of the Gelug School of Tibetan Buddhism in eastern Tibet in the border area to Qinghai . In its heyday more than five thousand monks lived in it and it had about one hundred and thirty secondary monasteries. It is the largest and earliest Gelugpa monastery in the Kham area . Lobsang Tenzin Namgyel Occasion Flora , vice chairman of the 11th Consultative Conference of the Chinese people ( CPPCC ), has been in 1942 , the 11th  Phagba-Lha - reincarnation of the monastery.

The monastery is located in the Dagmala Mountains on the upper reaches of the Mekong ( Lancang Jiang ) in the large municipality of Chengguan in the Karub district of the city of Qamdo , Tibet , People's Republic of China , at the confluence of the two rivers Dza Chu ( 杂 曲 , Za Qu ) with the Ngom Chu ( 昂 曲 , Ang Qu ) on the "Dragon Mountain". The monastery was 1437 - 1444 of Jangsem Sherab Sangpo (Jansem Sherab Zangpo) from Kham , a pupil of Tsongkhapa taken in attack, the first in the monastery Sera in Lhasa received his education.

The official bronze seal was awarded to the Sixth Pagbalha Hutugtu Jigme Tenpe Gyatsho by Emperor Kangxi in the fifth month of the 58th year of the Kangxi era (1719) in the Qing Dynasty . From then on he was one of the Lifanyuan , i. H. the Ministry of Minority Affairs, registered great Kuutuktus .

The main hall of the monastery is surrounded by the guard hall , tara hall, sutras debate courtyard, Gedorlha palace, Galdan Phobrang, nine dratshang (faculties), sutras printing shop, dratshang practice hall and eight dagobas It has a large collection of metal, wooden and clay Buddha statues, thangka picture scrolls , sacred objects and Buddhist scriptures.

It is famous for a religious mask dance of jumping guardian deities held on a specific festival.

The monastery has been on the list of monuments of the People's Republic of China (7-1401) since 2013 .

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References and comments

  1. ↑ Changdu si Chinese  昌都 寺
  2. ↑ tibettravelguide.info : "Qamdo" (found on January 29, 2010)
  3. ↑ tibet.cn ( Memento of July 13, 2006 in the Internet Archive ) Qambaling Monastery speaks of 130 monasteries under his supervision (found on January 29, 2010)
  4. ↑ Chinese  达马拉 山 , Pinyin Damala Shan
  5. ↑ In Chinese spelling Chunre 椿 惹 . The word "Qamdo" means in Tibetan: 'Place at the confluence of two rivers'
  6. ↑ tibet. byang sems shes rab bzang po ; Chinese Xirao Songbu 喜 绕 松布 or Xisao Sengpo 喜 饶 桑波 or Mai Jiangsen Xirao Sengbu 麦 • 江 森 喜 饶 桑布 or Mai Xinrao Sengbu 麦 • 辛 饶 桑布 ; see. Mai Xinrao Sengbu yu Changdu Jiangbalin si ( Memento from July 29, 2003 in the Internet Archive ).
  7. ↑ See On the Origin and Evolution of the word Khutukhtu  ( page no longer available , search in web archives )@1@ 2Template: Dead Link / www.tibetinfor.com
  8. ↑ Chinese 根 日 扎仓 、 桑德 扎仓 、 堆 廊 扎仓 、 杰吉 扎仓 、 南卓 扎仓 、 德 却 扎仓 、 阔 钦扎 仓 、 次 保 扎仓 、 次 尼扎 仓
  9. ↑ tibetinfor.com ( Memento from March 22, 2004 in the Internet Archive ): "Siyuan lishi gaikuang" (Qiangbalin si)
  10. ↑ tibet.cn ( Memento of July 13, 2006 in the Internet Archive ) “Monasteries in Chamdo (Qambaling Monastery)”, accessed January 29, 2010
  11. ↑ Chinese tiao hufa shenwu 跳 护法 神 舞; a Qamo dance 羌 姆 (cf. hufa shenwu 护法 神 舞 ). According to tibetinfor.com ( Memento of December 6, 2005 in the Internet Archive ) the festival (Chinese Guqing jie 古 庆 节) takes place from the 27th to the 29th of the twelfth month according to the Tibetan calendar . In Chinese, it is often referred to as “Guqing” ( 古 庆 ) for short . Sa Qiangmu of the Tibetan Ethnic Group ( Memento from October 31, 2013 in the Internet Archive ) and Guozhuang Dance ( Memento from December 18, 2014 in the Internet Archive )
Chamdo Champa Ling (alternative names of the lemma)
Galden Jampaling Monastery, Kalden Jampaling Monastery, Kalden Jampaling (Qiangbalin) Monastery; Chin. Qiangbalin si 强 巴林 寺 , Qiangbalin 强 巴林 , Jiangbalin si 绛 巴林 寺 , Jiangbalin 绛 巴林 , Changdu si 昌都 寺 , Changdu Qiangbalin si 昌都 强 巴林 寺 ; engl. Qambaling Abbey, Kalden Jampaling Monastery, Qiangbalin Monastery; Qamdo Tibetan Monastery; Champa Ling Monastery, Changdu Jiangbalin si 昌都 绛 巴林 寺

Coordinates: 31 ° 8 ′ 36 ″  N , 97 ° 10 ′ 40 ″  E