Querbach (Kehl)

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Querbach
City of Kehl
Querbach coat of arms
Coordinates: 48 ° 35 ′ 18 ″  N , 7 ° 52 ′ 7 ″  E
Height : 136 m
Area : 1.49 km²
Residents : 435
Population density : 292 inhabitants / km²
Incorporation : 1st December 1971
Postal code : 77694
Area code : 07853

Querbach is a district of Kehl in the Ortenau district of Baden-Württemberg .

geography

The village is less than a kilometer south of Bodersweier and about 5 km northeast of Kehl.

history

middle Ages

The oldest surviving mention of Querbach comes from 1372. The village of Querbach was in the Lichtenau district of the Lichtenberg rule . In 1335, the middle and younger lines of the House of Lichtenberg divided the country. The office of Lichtenau - and thus Querbach - fell to Ludwig III. von Lichtenberg , who founded the younger line of the house.

Anna von Lichtenberg (* 1442; † 1474) was the daughter of Ludwig V von Lichtenberg (* 1417; † 1474), one of two heirs with claims to the rule of Lichtenberg . In 1458 she married Count Philip I the Elder of Hanau-Babenhausen (* 1417, † 1480), who had received a small secondary school from the holdings of the County of Hanau in order to be able to marry her. The county of Hanau-Lichtenberg came into being through the marriage . After the death of the last Lichtenberger, Jakob von Lichtenberg , an uncle of Anna, Philipp I. d. Ä. 1480 half of the Lichtenberg rule. The other half went to his brother-in-law, Simon IV. Wecker von Zweibrücken-Bitsch . The office Lichtenau belonged to the part of Lichtenberg that the descendants of Philipp and Anna inherited.

Early modern age

Count Philip IV of Hanau-Lichtenberg (1514–1590), after taking office in 1538, consistently carried out the Reformation in his county, which now became Lutheran .

After the death of the last Hanau count, Johann Reinhard III. , In 1736 the inheritance - and with it the office of Lichtenau with Querbach - fell to the son of his only daughter, Charlotte von Hanau-Lichtenberg , Landgrave Ludwig (IX) of Hesse-Darmstadt . After 1736 Querbach was added to the neighboring office of Willstätt , which was also part of the Landgraviate .

Modern times

With the Reichsdeputationshauptschluss the Amt and Querbach were assigned to the newly formed Electorate of Baden in 1803 .

On December 1, 1971, Querbach lost its independence and was incorporated into Kehl.

politics

Heinz Haag ( CDU ) is the mayor , and thus the chairman of the local council . The local election on May 25, 2014 resulted in the following distribution of seats:

3
2
1
A total of 6 seats
  • Citizen list : 3
  • FW : 2
  • Citizens' Association : 1

Economy and Infrastructure

traffic

Querbach is close to the highways 75 and 90. The bus connection is provided by the SWEG (including line 301).

education

There are no educational institutions in Querbach. The closest primary schools are in Auenheim , Leutesheim and Kork. A secondary school in Bodersweier.

literature

  • Fritz Eyer: The territory of the Lords of Lichtenberg 1202-1480. Investigations into the property, the rule and the politics of domestic power of a noble family from the Upper Rhine . In: Writings of the Erwin von Steinbach Foundation . 2nd edition, unchanged in the text, by an introduction extended reprint of the Strasbourg edition, Rhenus-Verlag, 1938. Volume 10 . Pfaehler, Bad Neustadt an der Saale 1985, ISBN 3-922923-31-3 (268 pages).
  • Friedrich Knöpp: Territorial holdings of the County of Hanau-Lichtenberg in Hesse-Darmstadt . [typewritten] Darmstadt 1962. [Available in the Hessisches Staatsarchiv Darmstadt , signature: N 282/6].

Individual evidence

  1. References: Fritz Eyer, pp. 99, 239.
  2. Eyer, pp. 79f.
  3. Bibliography: Friedrich Knöpp, p. 19.
  4. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart / Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 496 .
  5. http://www.kehl.de/stadt/verwaltung/ortschaften/querbach.php ( Memento of the original from July 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was automatically inserted and not yet checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. @1@ 2Template: Webachiv / IABot / www.kehl.de