Quinchía
Quinchía | ||
---|---|---|
Coordinates: 5 ° 20 ′ N , 75 ° 44 ′ W Quinchía on the map of Colombia
|
||
Location of the municipality of Quinchía on the Risaralda map
|
||
Basic data | ||
Country | Colombia | |
Department | Risaralda | |
City foundation | 1888 | |
Residents | 34.005 (2019) | |
City insignia | ||
Detailed data | ||
surface | 149 km 2 | |
Population density | 228 people / km 2 | |
height | 1830 m | |
Time zone | UTC -5 | |
City Presidency | Jorge Alberto Uribe Flórez (2016-2019) | |
Website | ||
Quinchía is a municipality ( municipio ) in the department of Risaralda in Colombia .
geography
Quinchía is located in the northeast of Risaralda in the Colombian coffee zone (Eje Cafetero) , 110 km from Pereira , at an altitude of 1830 m above sea level. NN and has an average annual temperature of about 18 ° C. The municipality borders on Riosucio to the north, Anserma to the south and Filadelfia and Neira to the east , all in the Departamento de Caldas and to the west on Guática in Risaralda.
population
The municipality of Quinchía has 34,005 inhabitants, 8335 of whom live in the urban part (cabecera municipal) of the municipality (as of 2019).
history
Before the arrival of the Spaniards, the area of today's Quinchía was inhabited by the indigenous peoples of the Guaqueramaes and Tapascos of the Ansermas and Irra families and was named Guacuma . Franciscans founded the Anserma monastery in 1572, near which the town of Quinchía Viejo was built. Today's Quinchía was founded in 1888. In the course of the re-establishment, the old place disappeared completely. Quinchía received parish status in 1919.
economy
The main industry in Quinchía is agriculture , especially coffee . But bananas , cassava and sugar cane are also grown. The mining of gold and coal also play an important role.
Web links
- Alcaldía Municipal de Quinchía. Alcaldía de Quinchía - Risaralda, accessed on April 11, 2019 (Spanish, website of the municipality).
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c Nuestro municipio. Alcaldía de Quinchía - Risaralda, accessed on April 11, 2019 (Spanish, information on the municipality).
- ↑ ESTIMACIONES DE POBLACIÓN 1985 - 2005 Y PROYECCIONES DE POBLACIÓN 2005 - 2020 TOTAL DEPARTAMENTAL POR ÁREA. (Excel; 1.72 MB) DANE, May 11, 2011, accessed on April 11, 2019 (Spanish, extrapolation of the population of Colombia).