Río Yapacaní

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Río Yapacaní
Amazon basin, the Yapacaní purple

Amazon basin, the Yapacaní purple

Data
location BoliviaBolivia Bolivia
River system Amazon
Drain over Río Grande  → Río Mamoré  → Rio Madeira  → Amazon  → Atlantic Ocean
Confluence of Río Alturas del Yapacaní and Río Surutú
17 ° 24 ′ 35 ″  S , 63 ° 50 ′ 33 ″  W
Source height 292  m
muzzle Río Grande Coordinates: 16 ° 1 ′ 8 ″  S , 64 ° 20 ′ 5 ″  W 16 ° 1 ′ 8 ″  S , 64 ° 20 ′ 5 ″  W.
Mouth height 190  m
Height difference 102 m
Bottom slope 0.3 ‰
length 335 km
Right tributaries Río Palacios, Río Piraí
Big cities Santa Cruz de la Sierra

The Río Yapacaní is a river in Bolivia , left tributary of the Bolivian Río Grande , and belongs to the river system of the Amazon .

course

The Río Yapacaní has ​​its origins in the Amboró National Park and bears its name from the confluence of the Río Surutú into the Río Alturas del Yapacaní ("Upper Yapacaní"). From this point on, the river flows in a northerly direction and flows into the lower reaches of the Río Grande after 335 kilometers, before it joins the Río Ichilo to the Río Mamoré 110 kilometers further northwest .

The river forms the border between the districts of Municipio San Carlos and Municipio Yapacaní in the province of Ichilo in the department of Santa Cruz . At the mouth of the Surutú are the two cities of Yapacaní and Santa Fe de Yapacaní , which on the one hand benefit from the abundance of fish in the river and on the other hand are threatened by the uncontrolled floods of the tributaries of the Río Yapacaní. In 2005, the dike in the Surutú and Yapacaní river systems began.

The existence of tropical rainforest along the river, especially on its lower reaches, is increasingly threatened by advancing smallholder agrarian colonization , especially in the San Carlos region on the eastern side of the river.

Tributaries

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Kümmerly + Frey Rand McNally: International Atlas . Published by Georg Westermann Verlag ISBN 3-07-508962-1
  2. Reader's Digest: World Atlas . Published by The Reader's Digest Association Limited, London ISBN 978-3-89915-385-9