RMS Empress of Britain (ship, 1956)

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Empress of Britain
As The Topaz in Kobe, 2006
As The Topaz in Kobe, 2006
Ship data
flag United KingdomUnited Kingdom (trade flag) United Kingdom
other ship names
  • Queen Anna Maria (1965–1975)
  • Carnivale (1975-1993)
  • Fiesta Marina (1993-1994)
  • Olympic (1995-1997)
  • Topaz (1997-2003)
  • The Topaz (2003-2008)
Ship type Passenger ship
home port London
Shipping company Canadian Pacific Steamships
Shipyard Fairfield Shipbuilding, Govan
Build number 731
Launch June 22, 1955
takeover April 1956
Commissioning April 20, 1956
Decommissioning April 2008
Whereabouts Scrapped in India in 2008
Ship dimensions and crew
length
195.07 m ( Lüa )
width 25.96 m
Draft Max. 8.83 m
measurement 25,516 GT
 
crew 464
Machine system
machine Geared turbines
Machine
performanceTemplate: Infobox ship / maintenance / service format
30,000 kW (40,789 hp)
Top
speed
20 kn (37 km / h)
propeller 2 × fixed propellers
Transport capacities
Permitted number of passengers 1054
Others
Registration
numbers
IMO no. 5103924

The RMS Empress of Britain (III) was a passenger ship that was built in 1956 for the Canadian shipping company Canadian Pacific Steamships . It was the third ship of this shipping company to carry the name Empress of Britain . The ship remained in service until 2008 and was most recently one of the longest-serving active passenger ships in the world.

period of service

Empress of Britain

The Empress of Britain was built at Fairfield Shipbuilding in Govan . The ship was launched on June 22, 1955. Godmother was Queen Elizabeth II. Eleven months later, the new ship was put into service on April 20, 1956 on the route from Liverpool to Montreal . At the beginning of the 1960s, however, this liner service began to become unprofitable , which is why the ship was decommissioned in 1964 and offered for sale.

Queen Anna Maria

In November 1964, the Empress of Britain was sold to the Greek Greek Line and converted. Among other things, a pool was installed at the stern of the ship. In 1965 the ship was put into service as Queen Anna Maria on the route from Haifa to New York . The ship remained on this route for ten years until the Greek Line had to file for bankruptcy in 1975 and was dissolved. The Queen Anna Maria was launched shortly afterwards in Piraeus .

Carnivale

As Carnivale in June 1984

In 1976 the ship was sold to the still young cruise line Carnival Cruise Lines and renamed Carnivale . The former Empress of Canada , which was also built for Canadian Pacific Steamships and was now called Mardi Gras , was also part of the Carnival Cruises fleet . Both ships have been used successfully for cruises in the Caribbean . In 1993 the Carnivale was retired after Carnival Cruises had modernized its fleet with new buildings.

Fiesta Marina

The ship was chartered out as Fiesta Marina to Fiesta Marina Cruises , which was founded especially for them and which also belonged to Carnival Cruises. In October 1993 the ship set out on its first cruise. The new shipping company was marketed exclusively in South America . However, this was unsuccessful, which is why Fiesta Marina Cruises was dissolved again after just eleven months in September 1994. The Fiesta Marina was put up for sale again.

Olympic

In the same year the ship found a new buyer in the Greek Epirotiki Lines . The ship was renamed Olympic and used for cruises in the Mediterranean for two years . In 1996 the ship was chartered to Royal Olympic Cruises , who continued to use it for Mediterranean cruises. After a year in service for Royal Olympic, the ship was sold in 1997.

Topaz

Rear view of The Topaz

In 1997 the ship was bought by Thomson Cruises and continued to operate as Topaz for cruises in the Mediterranean. In 2003 Thomson sold the ship to the Peace Boat charity , which changed its name to The Topaz . After five years in service, Peace Boat was looking for a new buyer for the ship, which is now over 50 years old and one of the oldest active passenger ships in the world. In 2007, Peace Boat chartered the Clipper Pearl, a more modern ship that was better suited to the organization's tasks. Although The Topaz was in very good condition, no buyer could be found for the ship. The Topaz was finally decommissioned in April 2008 and sold for scrapping in Alang , India , where it arrived in late summer 2008.

The sister ship

The sister ship of the Empress of Britain , the Empress of England had a much shorter period of service than her sister ship. Commissioned in 1957, the ship was sold to the Shaw, Savill & Albion Steamship Company in 1970 , who renamed it Ocean Monarch . In 1975 the ship was finally decommissioned and scrapped after only 18 years of service in Kaohsiung .

Web links

Footnotes

  1. The three Empress of Britain's on ssmaritime. Retrieved August 19, 2015 .
  2. The ship on midshipcentury.com. Retrieved August 19, 2015 .