Reisenbach (Itter)

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Reisenbach
Data
Water code DE : 238948
location Odenwald

Baden-Württemberg

River system Rhine
Drain over Itter  → Neckar  → Rhine  → North Sea
source at Heunenbuckel south of Mudau- distinc Dental
49 ° 29 '32 "  N , 9 ° 9' 44"  O
Source height approx.  512  m above sea level NHN
muzzle at Eberbach- Antonslust from the left and east into the Itter coordinates: 49 ° 29 '27 "  N , 9 ° 2' 37"  E 49 ° 29 '27 "  N , 9 ° 2' 37"  E
Mouth height approx.  168  m above sea level NHN
Height difference approx. 344 m
Bottom slope approx. 28 ‰
length 12.5 km
Catchment area 38.214 km²

The Reisenbach is a 12.5 kilometer long brook in the Neckar-Odenwald district of Baden-Württemberg , which flows into the Itter from the left at the Antonslust residential area in the town of Eberbach in the Rhein-Neckar district after running westwards . The stream gave the name to the district of Reisenbach in the Odenwald community of Mudau .

geography

course

The main source stream of the Reisenbach rises from the wooded Heunenbuckel ( 530.6 m above sea level ) south of Unterscheidental , around which it flows in an arc that extends  to the north. Then flows to something below 440  m above sea level. NHN from the edge of the clearing island around Wagenschwend in the south a somewhat shorter and less catchment area, nameless forest stream. On the adjoining west run it notches further into the Buntsandstein-Odenwald . In the Reisenbacher Grund ( 360  m ) it receives the third source stream from the northeast, which , coming from the high-altitude village of Reisenbach ( 540  m ), drops more steeply than the previous two into the valley on its only 1.8 km long run. From the Reisenbacher Grund, the Reisenbach creates a narrow, wooded Kerbtal valley that stretches out strongly to the north around the plateau of the Winterhauchs . Then at Antonslust , a residential area in the town of Eberbach, it takes the Höllbach from the left and southeast , its largest tributary in terms of length and catchment area. 500 meters further west it already flows into the lower Itter from the right and east .

Catchment area

It covers 38.2 km², lies naturally in the sub-area of ​​the Central Sandstone Forest of the Odenwald and is largely forested. In the north-west it borders on the catchment area of ​​the upward Itter, in the north on the smaller tributaries of it. In the northeast lies the headwaters of the long Elz . Behind the eastern border, its large tributary, the Trienzbach, feeds it with water. Beyond the southeastern scabbard, the Seebach, which flows into Neckargerach, runs like the more important Elz to the Neckar . In the rest of the south, the Holderbach competes ; it only flows into the Itter shortly before it flows into the Neckar; on the ridge between its valley and that of the large Reisenbach tributary Höllbach stands at the southwest corner of the catchment area the largest elevation in the entire Odenwald, 626.8  m above sea level. NHN high cat humps .

Tributaries

Hierarchical list of the tributaries to the main strand from the source to the mouth. Length of water, lake area, catchment area and altitude according to the corresponding layers on the LUBW online map. Other sources for the information are noted.

Source of the Reisenbach at about 512  m above sea level. NHN at the northeast foot of the Heunenbuckels ( 530.6  m above sea level ) southeast of Mudau - Unterscheidental .

  • (Waldbach), from the left and south to almost 440  m above sea level. NHN , 2.0 km and 2.6 km². (The main branch is 2.4 km long up to this point and a partial catchment area of ​​3.0 km².) Arises at about 518  m above sea level. NHN at the edge of the forest of the clearing island of Limbach -Wagenschwend.
  • Reisenbach (branch of the village of the same name), from the right and northeast to about 357  m above sea level. NHN near Mudau- Reisenbacher Grund , 1.8 km and 2.2 km². Arises at about 535  m above sea level. NHN on the outskirts of Reisenbach.
  • Höllbach , from the left and southeast to about 180  m above sea level. NHN in Eberbach-Antonslust, 6.5 km and 14.6 km².
    • Flows at about 525  m above sea level. NHN a RiverIcon-SmallLake.svg1.2 hectare reservoir in the forest east of Waldbrunn - Mülben . Has two major left tributaries.

Mouth of the Reisenbach at about 168  m above sea level. NHN from the left and finally east into the lower Itter a little west of Eberbach - Antonslust .

traffic

Coming from Reisenbach , the district road K 3921 accompanies the north side of the valley floor. After crossing into the Rhein-Neckar-Kreis, it bears the order number K 4114. Shortly before it flows into the Ittertal, the stream passes under the “Hessian” Odenwald Railway .

Individual evidence

LUBW

Official online waterway map with a suitable section and the layers used here: Map of the course and catchment area of ​​the Reisenbach
General introduction without default settings and layers: State Institute for the Environment Baden-Württemberg (LUBW) ( notes )

  1. a b c Height according to the contour line image on the background layer topographic map .
  2. a b Length according to the waterway network layer ( AWGN ) .
  3. ↑ Catchment area summed up from the sub-catchment areas according to the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) .
  4. Lake area after the layer standing waters .
  5. ↑ Catchment area according to the basic catchment area layer (AWGN) .
  6. Height according to black lettering on the background layer topographic map .

Other evidence

  1. Otto Klausing: Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 151 Darmstadt. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1967. →  Online map (PDF; 4.3 MB)
  2. Josef Schmithüsen : Geographical land survey: The natural space units on sheet 161 Karlsruhe. Federal Institute for Regional Studies, Bad Godesberg 1952. →  Online map (PDF; 5.1 MB)

literature

  • Topographical map 1: 25,000 Baden-Württemberg, as single sheet No. 6420 Mudau-Schönau and No. 6520 Waldbrunn

Web links