Rybníček (Bernartice)

Rybníček
Basic data
State :	Czech Republic
Region :	Královéhradecký kraj
District :	Trutnov
Municipality :	Bernartice
Geographic location :	50 ° 38 ′  N , 15 ° 59 ′  E Coordinates: 50 ° 37 ′ 30 ″  N , 15 ° 59 ′ 24 ″  E
Height:	560  m nm
Residents :	0 (2011)
Postal code :	542 01
License plate :	H
traffic
Street:	Bernartice - Rybníček

Place view

Rybníček (German pond water ) is a basic settlement unit of the municipality of Bernartice in the Czech Republic. It is located nine kilometers northeast of the city center of Trutnov on the border with Poland and belongs to the Okres Trutnov .

geography

Rybníček is located south of the Rabengebirge ( Vraní hory ) in the Bernartická vrchovina ( Bernsdorfer hill country ) on the upper reaches of the Ličná ( Litschenbach ). A dead end road from Bernartice leads into the village. To the north rise the Královecký Špičák ( Spitzberg , 881 m nm), the Kozlík ( Kutschberg , 788 m nm) and the Mravenčí vrch ( ant hill , 837 m nm), in the northeast the Dlouhá stráň ( Long Lehne , 752 m nm) and the Pliszczyna ( Fleischerberg , 743 m npm), east of the Bečkovský Kopec / Bogoria ( Geislerberg , 645 m npm) and the Buczak ( Buchenberg , 587 m npm), in the south of the Janský vrch ( Johannesberg , 697 m nm) and west of the Hony ( Way of the Cross , 625 m nm).

Neighboring towns are Bečkov and Uniemyśl in the northeast, Okrzeszyn in the east, Petříkovice in the south, Debrné in the southwest, Zlatá Olešnice in the west and Malý Křenov, Křenov and Bernartice in the northwest.

history

In 1703 the Jesuits from Schatzlar had a pond built in the corridors of the Potschendorfer Meierhof on the Litschenbach. In the vicinity they had a small settlement built, which was given the name Teichwasser . In 1790 there were 22 houses in Teichwasser .

In 1833, the most in Vienna Busch was Hradec Kralove situated village pond water from 25 houses in which 151 German-speaking people lived. There was a mill in the village; the pond no longer existed at that time. The village was parish to Bernsdorf , the school location was Potschendorf. The oldest written mention of the chapel was in 1837. Most of the residents were Chalupner who lived from the weaving mill. The owners of the ten houses, which included a small amount of land, raised cattle. The center of the village was formed by the chapel and a large tavern in which the pilgrims strengthened themselves on the way to the Way of the Cross and the wound fountain on Johannesberg near Petersdorf . Until the middle of the 19th century the village remained subservient to the Schatzlar lordship.

After the abolition of patrimonial , Teichwasser formed a district of the municipality of Potschendorf / Bečkov in the judicial district of Schatzlar from 1849 . In 1868 the village was assigned to the Trautenau district . In 1869 202 people lived in the 34 houses of Teichwasser . In 1900 the village consisted of 31 houses and had 146 inhabitants. After the establishment of Czechoslovakia , the place was given a Czech name with Rybníček in 1921 . At that time, pond water had 110 inhabitants. In the mid-1930s, a bunker line of the Czechoslovak Wall was built on the Way of the Cross . After the Munich Agreement , the village was added to the German Reich in autumn 1938 and belonged to the Trautenau district until 1945 .

After the end of World War II in 1945, Rybníček returned to Czechoslovakia and the German population was expelled . In 1950 the municipalities of Bečkov and Bernartice were merged to form a municipality of Bernartice , so Rybníček also became part of Bernartice. At that time only 26 people lived in the 37 houses of Rybníček. In 1961 Rybníček had 14 inhabitants. In 1970 only one house was used for residential purposes, the village only had one inhabitant. Most of the vacant and derelict houses were demolished. Rybníček has no permanent residents since 1980. In March 1980 the evacuated village lost the status of a district of Bernartice. Today Rybníček consists of twelve houses, only one of which is still a residential building.

Local division

The Rybníček basic settlement unit is part of the Bečkov cadastral district.

Attractions

• Mariahilf Chapel, built around 1777, the two bells date from 1901. The chapel was left to decay in the second half of the 20th century and is currently being repaired
• Bunker of the Czechoslovak Wall
• Bečkovský vodopad, waterfall on the Long Lehne, northeast of the village on the Polish border

Web links

Commons : Rybníček  - collection of images, videos and audio files

• Description of Rybníček
• Brief description of pond water on riesengebirgler.de
• Historical photos of pond water

Individual evidence

1. ^ Johann Gottfried Sommer , Franz Xaver Maximilian Zippe: The Kingdom of Böhmen. Statistically and topographically presented, vol. 4 Königgrätzer Kreis , Prague 1836, p. 152
2. ↑ Vyhláška č. 13/1951 Sb. - Vyhláška ministra vnitra o změnách úředních názvů míst v roce 1950
3. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/zsj/00280/Rybnicek
4. ↑ Description of the chapel on znicenekostely.cz