Sächenfartmühle

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Sächenfartmühle
Nassenfels market
Coordinates: 48 ° 47 ′ 39 ″  N , 11 ° 10 ′ 1 ″  E
Height : 395 m above sea level NN
Residents : 5  (May 25 1987)
Postal code : 85128
Area code : 08424
The Sächenfartmühle in the Schuttertal
The mill property with chapel

The Sächenfartmühle (also: Sächenfahrtmühle, Sechenfahrtmühle, formerly Sechenfurter Mühle) is a wasteland and part of the municipality of Nassenfels in the Eichstätt district in the Altmühltal nature park . The property and Zell an der Speck belong to the Meilenhofen district .

location

The mill is located in the Schuttertal about 1.3 kilometers southwest of Meilenhofen directly on the Schutter. In Meilenhofen, the Sechenfahrter Straße branches off from Pfarrgasse and leads to the mill and on to the Neuburger Kreisstraße ND2 south of the mill. The Schuttertal cycle path leads past the mill.

Place name interpretation

The current name of the mill is interpreted as "reeds / marsh grass for driving / passage [through the Schutter]". In the 19th century the place name is also on "Segenfahrtmühle"; in this case the name probably means "mill on the way to the pilgrimage church (from Bergen )".

history

The mill is mentioned for the first time in 1309 as "Schönfurter Mühle" in the document comparing Sophie von Hirschberg , widow of the last Hirschberg Count Gebhard VII, who died in 1305, and her father, Count Ludwig von Oettingen , with the Eichstätter Bishop Philipp ; they waived their claims to this mill in favor of the Eichstätter church. The mill belonged with Zell an der Speck until the secularization and thus until the dissolution of the Hochstift Eichstätt in 1802 to the Landvogtei with seat on the Willibaldsburg Eichstätt. In 1802 a lexicon said that "Sechsenfurt" is a Eichstättische Einödmühle with barn and two stables and is located between the parish village of Meilenhofen and the Palatinate-Neo-Burgess "Bauchenwerkermühle".

After brief Tuscan rule (1802 to 1806), the mill with Zell became Bavarian and was subordinate to the Eichstätt regional court and rent office. In 1818, Zell, Meilenhofen and the Sechenfahrtmühle were incorporated into the Nassenfels tax district . During the reign of the Duke of Leuchtenberg , Napoleon's stepson and son-in-law of the Bavarian King , Prince of Eichstätt Eugène de Beauharnais , Zell was merged with the Sechenfahrtmühle and Meilenhofen in 1818 to form a community. At that time, a family of nine lived in the mill property.

When the Principality of Eichstätt fell back to Bavaria in 1833, the community of Meilenhofen came back to Bavaria. In 1838 it was incorporated into the Rezatkreis by the Regenkreis and became part of Central Franconia with it. In 1846 a handbook about Middle Franconia says that the “Segenfahrt” mill is inhabited by a family with six “souls”; In the topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria from 1867 it is mentioned that the mill belongs to the Catholic parish of Meilenhofen and consists of two buildings.

The political municipality Meilenhofen joined the market Nassenfels on the occasion of the regional reform on April 1, 1971. On July 1, 1972, the enlarged Eichstätt district and in it the Sächenfartmühle moved to Upper Bavaria.

literature

  • Gerhard Hirschmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of Franconia. Eichstatt. Beilngries-Eichstätt-Greding. Munich 1959.
  • Johann Caspar Bundschuh : Geographical Statistical-Topographical Lexicon of Franconia. 5th volume, Ulm 1802.

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 83 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Sächenfartmühle in the local database of the Bavarian State Library Online . Bavarian State Library, accessed on December 29, 2017.
  3. ↑ [1]
  4. ↑ The Eichstätter Raum in Past and Present , Eichstätt 2nd expanded edition 1984, p. 276; Bundschuh, column 271
  5. ↑ Hirschmann, p. 139
  6. ↑ Bundschuh, column 271
  7. ↑ Hirschmann, p. 196
  8. ^ Leo Hintermayr: The Principality of Eichstätt of the Dukes of Leuchtenberg 1817–1833. Munich 2000, p. 162
  9. ^ E. Vetter: Statistical handbook and address book of Middle Franconia . Ansbach 1846, p. 81
  10. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 1004 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  11. ^ Wilhelm Volkert (ed.): Handbook of Bavarian offices, communities and courts 1799–1980 . CH Beck, Munich 1983, ISBN 3-406-09669-7 , p. 456 .