Schallenburg (Sömmerda)

Schallenburg City of Sömmerda Coordinates: 51 ° 8 ′ 27 " N , 11 ° 4 ′ 58" E
Height :	142 m above sea level NN
Residents :	365 (Jul. 2010)
Incorporation :	May 6, 1993
Postal code :	99610
Area code :	03634
	Location of Schallenburg in Sömmerda
	Ev. Church of St. Cyriakus in Schallenburg

Schallenburg is a district of the city of Sömmerda with about 365 inhabitants. The place is located in the north of Thuringia in the district of Sömmerda .

location

Schallenburg is located in the Unstrutaue southwest of the core town of Sömmerda, directly on the river near the city and the federal highway 176 .

history

The first documentary mention of the place took place on February 19, 1327. The village of Schallenburg is located at a crossing of the Unstrut and was protected by the medieval castle of Schalkenburg . In the late Middle Ages, Schallenburg was part of the Sömmerda office and, together with the town of Sömmerda, belonged to the city of Erfurt from 1418 as a fief of the Fulda monastery .

Since 1815 Schallenburg belonged to the Kingdom of Prussia , district of Weißensee . Part of the Wenigen-Schallenburg desert is located in the current district . According to a statistical study, the village of Schallenburg had 486 Protestant residents around 1840. 95 houses, 181 stables and barns, three meetinghouses, a jug and a school were mentioned. A teacher taught the school-age 45 boys and 54 girls. At that time the following trades were in operation in Schallenburg: a 4-speed grinding mill and an oil mill. Gypsum was broken in a quarry and made into building material. The artisanal weaving and textile production was present with three line looms. The overview also mentions two bakers, two butchers, a shoemaker, two tailors, two joiners, a house butcher, a barber, as well as eight maids and six servants. Finally, four musicians are mentioned as well as three grocers (victuals) who needed food from outside. The total livestock consisted of 46 horses, 145 cattle, 635 sheep, 84 goats and 113 pigs. The village corridor comprised 2308 acres , of which the utilized agricultural area comprised 1930 acres of arable land, 27 acres of garden land, 245 acres of meadow and 53 acres of pasture. Furthermore, 53 acres of community forest were mentioned. There is a high-yield fruit cultivation, the trees consist of softwoods (willow, birch and alder).

On May 6, 1993 Schallenburg was in the city Sömmerda incorporated .

Attractions

St. Cyriac Church

politics

Christian Güttel is currently the district mayor.

traffic

The district is 2 km from the federal highway 176 .

Individual evidence

^ Wolfgang Kahl : First mention of Thuringian towns and villages. A manual. 5th, improved and considerably enlarged edition. Rockstuhl, Bad Langensalza 2010, ISBN 978-3-86777-202-0 , p. 247.

^ Frank Boblenz : Overview of the territorial history of the Sömmerda district from the end of the 14th century to 1994. In: Sömmerdaer Heimatheft. 5, 1993, ZDB -ID 1158652-7 , pp. 9-49.

^ Enno Bünz : From the history of the village "Sulza" near Erfurt: A contribution to desert research in Thuringia. In: Hans-Otto Pollmann (Hrsg.): Archeology and building research in Erfurt (= small writings of the association for the history and antiquity of Erfurt eV 5). Association for the history and archeology of Erfurt, Erfurt 2001, ISBN 3-9807188-8-3 , pp. 95–116, here p. 100: Map " The rural area of the city of Erfurt around 1500. "

^ Frank Boblenz: Wüstung and Flurgenossenschaft Wenigenschallenburg. In: Werningshausen. 802 to 2002. Festschrift for the 1200th anniversary, August 15 to 18, 2002. Werningshausen municipal administration, Werningshausen 2002, pp. 31–40.

↑ Carl August Noback : Detailed geographical-statistical-topographical description of the administrative district of Erfurt. Self-published, Erfurt 1841, p. 207 .

^ Federal Statistical Office: Municipalities 1994 and their changes since 01.01.1948 in the new federal states. Metzler-Poeschel, Stuttgart 1995, ISBN 3-8246-0321-7 .

Web links

Commons : Schallenburg - Collection of images, videos and audio files

[1] Wolfgang Kahl : First mention of Thuringian towns and villages. A manual. 5th, improved and considerably enlarged edition. Rockstuhl, Bad Langensalza 2010, ISBN 978-3-86777-202-0 , p. 247.

[Schallenburg-2] Frank Boblenz : Overview of the territorial history of the Sömmerda district from the end of the 14th century to 1994. In: Sömmerdaer Heimatheft. 5, 1993, ZDB -ID 1158652-7 , pp. 9-49.

[erfurt-3] Enno Bünz : From the history of the village "Sulza" near Erfurt: A contribution to desert research in Thuringia. In: Hans-Otto Pollmann (Hrsg.): Archeology and building research in Erfurt (= small writings of the association for the history and antiquity of Erfurt eV 5). Association for the history and archeology of Erfurt, Erfurt 2001, ISBN 3-9807188-8-3 , pp. 95–116, here p. 100: Map " The rural area of the city of Erfurt around 1500. "

[4] Frank Boblenz: Wüstung and Flurgenossenschaft Wenigenschallenburg. In: Werningshausen. 802 to 2002. Festschrift for the 1200th anniversary, August 15 to 18, 2002. Werningshausen municipal administration, Werningshausen 2002, pp. 31–40.

[stat-5] Carl August Noback : Detailed geographical-statistical-topographical description of the administrative district of Erfurt. Self-published, Erfurt 1841, p. 207 .