Executioner's House
An executioner's house is a house in which an executioner or serf of a town lived in the German-speaking area from the Middle Ages to the 19th century . The executioner's house, which in some areas was mostly on the edge of the city limits due to the very low reputation of the profession of executioner, was often also the city's prison.
Executioner's houses
The so-called executioner's houses in Memmingen (An der Kaserne 28) and in Passau (Milchgasse 2, today a cultural center, see Executioner's house (Passau) ) are replicas of the former executioner's houses. Some executioner's houses have been preserved, for example in
- Bernau near Berlin , see executioner's house (Bernau near Berlin) (now a local history museum)
- Creußen Executioner's House at the northern city gate, today the city's Kruger Museum is located there.
- Delitzsch , proven to be the executioner's residence since 1619
- Dinkelsbühl , Muckenbrünnlein 11, the town has had its own executioner since 1580.
- Görlitz near Finstertor, has existed since 1666, see Scharfrichterhaus (Görlitz) (today Jugendbauhütte )
- Gochsheim (Kraichtal) , the executioner's house there on the city wall was built in 1615
- Muellheim (Baden)
- Mölln ( Duchy of Lauenburg District ), built in 1795 (today funeral home)
- Nuremberg , Hangman's House, Trödelmarkt 58, with an exhibition on legal history
- Ochsenhausen (Burghalde 14)
- Passau , Scharfrichterhaus (Passau) , Milchgasse 2
- Salzburg at the place of execution in Gneis (Neukommgasse 26), residence of the sharp judge 1600–1817, see Scharfrichterhaus (Salzburg)
- Stralsund , see Scharfrichterhaus (Stralsund) , Filterstrasse 2a and 2b, today a residential building
Individual evidence
- ↑ Scharfrichterhaus ( Memento of the original from May 18, 2011 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , City of Delitzsch.
- ↑ http://www.world-qr.com/inhalte/new/qr-fuehrer/de/bayern/ansbach/ortsfuehrer/dinkelsbuehl_gerichtsbarkeit_hexenverendung/dinkelsbuehl_scharfrichterhaus?lat=48.789307799999996&lng=12.0705397
- ↑ Gochsheim ( Memento of the original from August 26, 2015 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice. , City of Kraichtal.
- ^ Culture & Leisure , City of Müllheim in the Markgräflerland.
- ↑ Finding aid for the holdings Section 1: Magistrate before 1870 , Mölln City Archives (PDF file, 1.4 MB).
- ^ Executioner's House in Nuremberg .
- ↑ "If the house only knows schwätza!" , Schwäbische Zeitung, October 11, 2008.
- ↑ Archived copy ( Memento of the original from March 4, 2016 in the Internet Archive ) Info: The archive link was inserted automatically and has not yet been checked. Please check the original and archive link according to the instructions and then remove this notice.