Schijeli

Schijeli Шиелі ( kas. ) | Шиели ( Russian )
Basic data
State :	Kazakhstan
Territory :	Kyzylorda
Audany:	Schijeli
Coordinates :	44 ° 10 '  N , 66 ° 44'  E Coordinates: 44 ° 10 '20 "  N , 66 ° 44' 9"  E
Height :	151  m
Residents :	32,056 (Jan. 1, 2020)
Time zone :	WKST ( UTC + 5 )
Telephone code :	(+7) 72432
Postal code :	120700-120703
License plate :	11 (old: N)
Location in Kazakhstan

Schijeli ( Kazakh Шиелі , Russian Шиели ; until 1995 Tschiili / Чиили) is a place in the Kyzylorda region in southern Kazakhstan .

geography

Schijeli is located in southwest Kazakhstan in the Qysylorda region . The place is a good 120 kilometers south of Qysylorda and 150 kilometers north of the city of Turkistan on the right bank of the Syr Darya . The area around Schijeli is strongly characterized by agricultural areas, which are supplied with water from the Syrdarja through numerous canals. The wide area is characterized by a desert landscape.

history

Schijeli was founded at the end of the 19th century. It was first named after a general in the Imperial Russian Army . On May 19, 1919, the village was renamed Tschiili. The population was mainly busy harvesting Saxaul , a shrub of the steppes and deserts of Central Asia . This was transported on to Central Asia and Russia.

population

The 1999 census showed a population of 28,621 people for the place. At the last census in 2009, Schijeli had 29,632 inhabitants. As of January 1, 2020, the extrapolation of the population resulted in a population of 32,056 people.

Population development
1939	1959	1970	1979	1989	1999	2009
7,735	13,963	22,169	25,722	28,484	28,621	29,632

Economy and Transport

The M32 expressway runs north-east of the village and continues north to Aqtöbe and Oral to the Russian border and continues south to Turkistan and Schymkent . The road is also the E38 in the European road network.

Schijeli station is on the Trans-Aral Railway .

Uranium is mined in the region . The Irqol deposit is located around 30 kilometers to the northeast. The system located there went into operation in 2009 and is operated by Kazatomprom . Here uranium is extracted using the in-situ method ; the plant has a production capacity of around 750 tons per year. A cement plant was opened in Schijeli in December 2018.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Численность населения Республики Казахстан по полу в разрезе областей и столицы, столицы, столицы, анколицы, столицы, городоав, областей и столицы, анкония, горойцы, коники, городоав,. ( Excel ; 96 KB) stat.gov.kz, accessed on July 19, 2020 (Russian). 
2. ↑ Общая характеристика района. shieli.gov.kz, accessed April 19, 2020 (Russian).
3. ↑ В Казахстане открыт рудник "Ирколь" производственной мощностью 750 тонн урана в год. , accessed April 19, 2020 (in Russian).