Sergei Alexandrowitsch Solowjow (director)
Sergei Solovyov ( Russian Сергей Александрович Соловьёв * 25 August 1944 in Kem , Karelo-Finnish SSR , Soviet Union ; † 13. December 2021 in Moscow , Russia ) was a Soviet - Russian director , film producer and screenwriter and People's Artist of Russia .
Life
Solovyov's father, Alexander Dmitrijewitsch Solowjow (1905-1956), was head of the military intelligence service SMERSCH of the Karelian Front . In 1947 his family moved to Leningrad . At the age of 14 Solovyov took on a role at the Leningrad Great Dramatic Towstonogow Theater in a play by the writer Nikolai Wirta . The premiere of the piece took place on November 15, 1958. After graduating from school, he worked as a simple worker for Leningrad television from 1960 to 1962. Solowjow graduated from the Gerasimow Institute for Cinematography in 1969 "with distinction" and studied with Michail Romm and Alexander Stolper .
In 1966, the short film by director Pawel Kogan , based on a student script by Solovyov, was awarded a gold medal at the Leipzig Film Festival .
In 1969 he began to work for the film company Mosfilm and made his debut in the same year as a director with the film adaptations of two novellas by Chekhov for the film manach Familienglück (Russian Семейное счастье ). In 1971 the first complete film adaptation of the drama Yegor Bulytschow and others by Maxim Gorky appeared . He made his television debut in 1972 with The Stationmaster , made into a film based on a story by Pushkin . The work has received several awards. In 1975 Solovyov's film One Hundred Days After Childhood appeared , which, in addition to the national awards of the State Prize of the USSR and Lenin's Komsomol Award, was also honored with the Silver Bear at the Berlin Film Festival . In 1981 and 1987 he was a member of the jury at the Venice Film Festival . In the Soviet Union, Assa , the first part of a film trilogy, became a cult film of the perestroika era in 1987 . It was followed by The Black Rose is the emblem of regret, the Red Rose - the emblem of love (1989) and The House under the stars (1991).
In the first half of the 1990s he worked a lot in the theater. He directed the plays Three Sisters (1993), Uncle Wanja (1993) and The Seagull (1994). In 1994 the German-Russian film adaptation of the Chekhov classic Three Sisters was released . The main prize, Golden Rose , was awarded to the melodrama Tender Age , shot by him in 2000 , the screenplay of which he also wrote, at the Open Russian Film Festival Kinotheater . In 2008 2-Assa-2 was released, the continuation of the cult film Assa .
Solovyov was the author of more than 100 works on the history and theory of cinematography , from 1970 a member of the Filmmakers' Association of the USSR / Russia and from 1994 to 1997 its chairman. From 1993 to 1997 he was co-chair of the Filmmakers Association of the Commonwealth of Independent States and the Baltic States . In 1995 and 1997 he was president of the Moscow Film Festival . From 1996 to 1998 he headed the Cinematography Commission of the President of the Russian Federation. He was also President and Artistic Director of the Cinema Line film studio . From 1995 he taught at the Gerasimov Institute for Cinematography in Moscow at the Faculty of Directors.
Soloviev was married three times and had two children.
factories
Filmography
- 1969: Family happiness (Semeinoje stschastje)
- 1971: Jegor Bulytschow and others (Jegor Bulytschow i drugije)
- 1972: The station master (Stanzionny smotritel)
- 1975: One hundred days after childhood (Sto dnei posle detstwa)
- 1977: Melodies of the White Night (Melodii beloi notschi)
- 1980: The Savior (Spassatel)
- 1982: The direct heiress (Nasledniza po prjamoi)
- 1982: The Chosen (Isbrannyje)
- 1986: The strange white and spotted (Tschuschaja belaja i rjaboi)
- 1987: Assa
- 1989: The black rose is the emblem of regret, the red rose - the emblem of love
- 1991: The house under the starry sky
- 1994: Three Sisters (Tri sestry)
- 1994: Ivan Turgenev. Metaphysics of love. (Iwan Turgenew. Metafisika ljubwi) , not completed
- 2000: Tender Age (Neschny wosrast)
- 2003: About love (O ljubwi)
- 2007: 2-Assa-2
- 2009: Anna Karenina
- 2010: Classmates (Odnoklassniki)
literature
- Collection of own scripts 2-INFERNO-2 , 2008, ISBN 978-5-17-055218-4 .
- Жизнь со скоростью 1/100 секунды , Белый город 2014, ISBN 978-5-7793-2433-5 .
He published three volumes of his memoirs.
- Volume 1: Начало. То да сё… , Амфора 2008, ISBN 978-5-367-00720-6 .
- Volume 2: Ничего, что я куру? , Амфора 2008, ISBN 978-5-901586-28-0 .
- Volume 3: Слово за слово , Амфора 2008, ISBN 978-5-367-00867-8 .
Awards
- 1972: Grand Prix of the Venice International Film Festival for The Station Master
- 1975: Silver Bear / Best Director , State Prize of the USSR and Lenin Komsomol Award for One Hundred Days After Childhood
- 1976: Honored Artist of the RSFSR
- 1980: Special mention by the jury at the Venice International Film Festival for Der Retter
- 1983: Gold medal at the cinema festival for children's films in Salerno (Italy)
- 1986: Special mention by the jury at the Venice International Film Festival for The Strange White and Speckled
- 1987: Special jury award for Assa at the Festival Internacional de Cine de Donostia-San Sebastián
- 1993: People's Artist of Russia
- 2005: Order of Merit for the Fatherland 4th grade
- 2009: Special award for masters in his field at the “Golden Apricot” film festival
Web links
- Sergei Solovyov in the Internet Movie Database (English)
Individual evidence
- ↑ Умер кинорежиссер Сергей Соловьев
- ^ Decree on the bestowal of the honorary title “People's Artist of Russia”. President of the Russian Federation, December 16, 1993, archived from the original on August 27, 2014 ; Retrieved October 10, 2014 .
- ↑ a b c biography. RIA Novosti , accessed October 10, 2014 (Russian).
- ↑ Solovyov's biography. kino-teatr.ru, June 30, 2014, accessed October 10, 2014 (Russian).
- ↑ Wita Ramm: Доброе перо конформиста. Izvestia , September 18, 2008, accessed October 10, 2014 (Russian).
- ^ Biography of Sergei Solovyov. In: TASS . December 13, 2021 (Russian).
personal data | |
---|---|
SURNAME | Solovyov, Sergei Alexandrovich |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Соловьёв, Сергей Александрович (Russian) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Soviet and Russian film and theater director, film producer and screenwriter |
BIRTH DATE | August 25, 1944 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Kem , Karelo-Finnish SSR , Soviet Union |
DATE OF DEATH | December 13, 2021 |
PLACE OF DEATH | Moscow , Russia |