Sergei Pavlovich Ryabushinsky
Sergei Pavlovich Ryabushinsky ( Russian Сергей Павлович Рябушинский ; born June 15 . Jul / 27. June 1872 greg. In Moscow , † 1936 in Paris ) was a Russian entrepreneur , patron and sculptor .
Life
Ryabushinsky was the second son of the old-believing businessman Pavel Mikhailovich Ryabushinsky . His mother Alexandra Stepanovna was the daughter of the rich grain merchant Stepan Tarasowitsch Ovssjannikow, who was sentenced to loss of freedom in 1874 for setting fire to a competitor. Like his older brother Pavel, Ryabushinsky completed his training at the Moscow Academy of Applied Commerce in 1890 with a silver medal, while Pavel received the gold medal. Then both joined the father's company.
Ryabushinsky became the director of the cotton mill in Zavorovo near Vyshny Volochok . He lived in Moscow's Aksakov Villa (now the Aksakov Museum) on Sivzew Vraschek Street . At the Rogozhskoye cemetery of the Old Believers, he opened his educational institute with the latest technical aids and methods. He headed the children's home named after Grand Duchess Jelisaveta-Fyodorovna .
In 1916 he founded the first Russian automobile company , the Moscow Automobile Company (AMO), with his brothers Vladimir and Stepan and the entrepreneurs Alexander Wassiljewitsch Kuznetsov and Nikolai Alexandrowitsch Wtorow . Production was organized in such a way that it could easily be switched to the production of aircraft , especially since Ryabushinski's brother Dmitri had founded the first Russian aerodynamics institute.
Rjabuschinski also worked as a sculptor, specializing in animal sculptures. Ilya Efimowitsch Repin valued him and recommended him in 1911 to join the Peredwischniki . With others he founded the Society for the Renewal of Artistic Russia. He headed the Moscow Automobile Club and the Moscow Aeronautical Society .
In 1900 Rjabuschinski left the Old Believer congregation and was accepted into the Russian Orthodox Church in the Archangel Michael Cathedral in Oranienbaum , where he could then marry.
After the October Revolution , Ryabushinsky emigrated . In 1927 in Paris he became a member of the Ikona society, which had just been founded by his brother Vladimir, to disseminate knowledge of Russian icons in Russian and French society.
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d Братья Рябушинские (accessed May 6, 2018).
- ↑ Платонов О .: 1000 лет русского предпринимательства . Moscow 1995.
- ↑ Петров Ю. А .: Династия Рябушинских . Moscow 1997.
- ↑ Музей предпринимателей, меценатов и благотворителей: РЯБУШИНСКИЕ - ЦЕЛАЯ ЭПОХА В ПРОМЫШЛИНОЙ (accessed May 1, 2018.
- ↑ Д.Л. Подушков: Имя в истории Удомельского края: СЕРГЕЙ ПАВЛОВИЧ РЯБУШИНСКИЙ . In: Удомельская старина . No. 45 , December 1, 2006 ( dpodushkov.ru [accessed May 6, 2018]).
- ↑ Метрическая запись (accessed May 7, 2018).
- ↑ Запись о венчании во Владимирской в придворных слободах церкви (accessed May 7, 2018).
personal data | |
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SURNAME | Ryabushinsky, Sergei Pavlovich |
ALTERNATIVE NAMES | Рябушинский, Сергей Павлович (Russian) |
BRIEF DESCRIPTION | Russian entrepreneur, patron and sculptor |
DATE OF BIRTH | June 27, 1872 |
PLACE OF BIRTH | Moscow |
DATE OF DEATH | 1936 |
Place of death | Paris |