Siegmund of Bibra

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Sigmund Freiherr von Bibra, 1790, engraved by Egid Verhelst (1733–1804), Mannheim
Sigmund Freiherr von Bibra

Philipp Anton von Bibra (since his profession on November 13, 1768 Siegmund von Bibra , also Sigmund von Bibra , born November 4, 1750 in Bamberg , † March 5, 1803 in Fulda ) was a German senior civil servant , priest , writer and editor of one Scholarly Journal in the Late Enlightenment . He comes from the noble family von Bibra and was both a Catholic and an enlightener .

Life

Bibra was from 1758 to 1761 pupil of the Bamberg Aufseesianum , 1761-1763 pupil of the Jesuit high school in Fulda and studied from 1763 to 1770 Catholic theology and canon law at the University of Fulda . He belonged to the Benedictines under the religious name "Sigmund". After attending the Knights' Academy in Kremsmünster from 1770–1772 , he was ordained a subdeacon in Fulda in 1772, where his relative Heinrich von Bibra was bishop, and on December 18, 1773, was ordained a priest. In 1767 he became a novice in the Fulda Abbey , made his profession there in 1768, became cantor in 1776 and capitular in 1778 .

Bibra was a member of the Illuminati Order , where his order name was "Clemens Alexander".

Services

Bibra held the following offices during his professional life:

  • City of Fulda
    • Vice-President, Senior Councilor and Police President 1778–1782
  • Principality of Fulda
    • spiritual government
      • Vice President 1778–1785
      • President 1785–1786
    • secular government
      • Hofrentkammer: President 1782–1785, 1788–1794
      • President 1786–1794
  • University of Fulda: Rector 1782–1786, 1802–1803
  • Archdiocese of Mainz : Council 1788–1803

In 1784 he was co-editor and from 1785 to 1792 he was editor of the Journal von und für Deutschland . He also wrote numerous writings. He took the position of a Catholic Enlightenment .

Footnotes

  1. ^ Hermann Schüttler: The members of the Illuminati Order 1776 - 1787/93 . ars una Verlag, Munich 1991, ISBN 3-89391-018-2 , ( Deutsche Hochschuledition 18), p. 23.

literature

  • Literature by and about Siegmund von Bibra in the catalog of the German National Library
  • Michael Müller: Prince-Bishop Heinrich von Bibra and the Catholic Enlightenment in the Fulda Monastery (1759-88). Change and continuity of church life . Parzeller, Fulda 2005, ISBN 3-7900-0368-9 , ( Sources and treatises on the history of the abbey and diocese of Fulda 28), (At the same time: Innsbruck, Univ., Diss., 2004: Consilio et aequitate - The Catholic Enlightenment im Principality of Fulda ).
  • Wilhelm Freiherr von Bibra: Contributions to the family history of the imperial barons of Bibra. (BD. 3), 1888 . Digitized edition of the University and State Library Düsseldorf , pp. 131, 133, 134–138, 139, 143, 248, 274
  • Martin Stingl: Imperial freedom and prince service. The service relations of von Bibra 1500 to 1806 . Degener, Neustadt ad Aisch 1994, ISBN 3-7686-9131-4 , ( Publications of the Society for Franconian History Series IX, 41), (Simultaneously: Erlangen, Univ., Diss., 1993), pp. 238-239.