Spectrum (rocket)
The Spectrum is a launch vehicle under development by the Bavarian space company Isar Aerospace . It is intended for the launch of small satellites . A first flight has been announced for 2021.
Structure and data
A two-stage rocket is planned that can bring up to 1000 kg payload into low earth orbits and 700 kg into sun-synchronous orbits . It should be 27 m long and 2 m in diameter. Two different sized payload fairings are offered.
The first stage is to be powered by nine liquid thrusters called "Aquila" with a total of 675 kN of thrust. It should have engine-out capability , i.e. at least one engine can fail without endangering the mission goal. A vacuum version of the engine with 94 kN thrust and multiple ignition capability is planned for the second stage; The latter enables complex orbit maneuvers. The engines are supposed to burn hydrocarbons with liquid oxygen . According to older manufacturer information, they should work with the gas generator process .
Manufacturer
Isar Aerospace was founded in March 2018 by space engineers Daniel Metzler, Markus Brandl and Josef Peter Fleischmann. The company is based in Gilching near Munich . The founding members were previously active in the Scientific Working Group for Rocket Technology and Space Travel (WARR), a group of students at the Technical University of Munich , which had already developed its own propulsion systems and a suborbital rocket . Isar Aerospace is supported by the ESA start-up funding program .
The heating manufacturer Viessmann and the venture capitalist UVC Partners , a company of two former employees of the space company SpaceX, participated in an initial financing round in summer 2018 .
In April 2019 Isar Aerospace had around 20 employees.
Planned launches
The Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich announced in early 2019 on the development of a research satellite that 2026 should start with the Spectrum. Norway and Sweden are being discussed as possible locations for the launch site .
Web links
- Isar Aerospace website
- Isar Aerospace: high-performance rocket engines . ESA , January 23, 2019
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b Munich start-up wants to send rocket into space. In: BR24 . January 23, 2019, accessed June 26, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Spectrum. Isar Aerospace, accessed June 30, 2019 .
- ↑ Aquila. Isar Aerospace, archived from the original on June 26, 2019 ; accessed on June 26, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Former SpaceX managers finance Munich rocket startup. In: NGIN Mobility. September 27, 2018, accessed June 26, 2019 .
- ↑ Michael Förtsch: Rockets from Bavaria are supposed to revolutionize space travel. In: wired.de / GQ. July 20, 2018, accessed June 26, 2019 .
- ↑ Dieter Sürig: Summiteer : Hellfire for satellites. In: Süddeutsche Zeitung . May 23, 2018, accessed June 26, 2019 .
- ↑ a b Isar Aerospace in Upper Bavaria: The first Bavarian rocket in space. Antenne Bayern , April 4, 2019, accessed June 26, 2019 .
- ↑ Patrick Bernau: In seven years: Bavaria wants to send a rocket into space. In: FAZ.NET . January 19, 2019, accessed June 26, 2019 .