ASm Be 4/8
ASm Be 4/8 (STaR) | |
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Be 4/8 112 between St. Urban and St. Urban brickworks
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Numbering: | 110-112, 113-115 |
Number: | 3 + 3 |
Manufacturer: | Stadler Rail |
Year of construction (s): | 2008, 2011 |
Axis formula : | B 0 '2'2'B 0 ' |
Gauge : | 1000 mm ( meter gauge ) |
Length over coupling: | 39,000 m |
Height: | 3850 mm |
Width: | 2650 mm |
Bogie axle base: | 1900 mm (drive rotation) 1700 mm (running rotation) |
Service mass: | 54 t (tare) |
Top speed: | 80 km / h |
Short term output: | 1000 kW |
Continuous output : | 660 kW |
Starting tractive effort: | 110 kN |
Acceleration: | 1.2 m / s² |
Driving wheel diameter: | 750 mm (new) |
Impeller diameter: | 750 mm (new) |
Power system : | 1200 V = |
Seats: | 114 (+ 7 folding seats) |
Standing room: | 108 (4 people / m²) |
Floor height: | 385 mm (low floor) 950/1050 mm (high floor) |
Particularities: | 800 kN longitudinal pressure 40 m min. Curve radius |
The Be 4/8 of Aare Seeland mobil (ASM) are three-piece electric low-floor -Gelenkzüge of Triebzugtyps Star ( S chmalspur- T riebzug for a ttraktiven R egionalverkehr) by the manufacturer Stadler Rail for the routes Solothurn Niederbipp , Langenthal-Niederbipp-Oensingen and Langenthal – St. Urban in Switzerland .
history
In order to replace the existing 40-year-old rolling stock and ensure the extension to Oensingen planned at the time , the ASm ordered three 39 meter long Be 4/8 multiple units together with two additional GTW Be 2/6 for the Biel – Täuffelen – Ins route . Because the GTW did not meet the requirements due to the narrow curves with a 35 meter radius, either an existing basic construction ( TB Be 4/8 , Spatz or its predecessor) had to be adapted or a new concept developed. Stadler decided on the second variant for strategic reasons in particular and designed the Star.
technology
The star's concept was derived from the standard-gauge Stadler Flirt . The multiple units consist of two low-floor power cars at the ends that are attached to the non-powered intermediate car. As with the Flirt, the electrical and pneumatic equipment is located on the roof and directly behind the driver's cab above the motor bogie . On Jacobs bogie like flirting because it no low-floor car transitions are possible with meter gauge vehicles has been omitted. The vehicles meet the requirements of both rail and tram vehicles . The car body is welded from extruded aluminum profiles and screwed to one part. Due to the required for railway vehicles chest compression force of 800 kN and the tight curves had a new box hinge are developed, because joints from the tram area are only designed for a longitudinal compressive force of 400 kN.
The Star is characterized by a high level of performance and acceleration as well as large low-floor areas in the passenger compartment. Two redundant motor bogies at the ends allow a drive to continue if a drive train fails. Up to three multiple units can run in multiple control . Air conditioning, air-sprung motor and trailer bogies and a passenger information system serve the comfort of passengers and drivers.
The vehicle concept of the Star served as a model for the ABe 4/8 Diamant of BDWM Transport .
Names
Company number | Surname |
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110 | Mercury |
111 | Jupiter |
112 | Venus |
113 | Mars |
114 | Saturn |
115 | Neptune |
literature
- Daniel Fankhauser, Urs Wieser: Be 4/8 Star low-floor articulated multiple units for Aare - Seeland mobil AG. In: Swiss Railway Review . No. 3/2010. Minirex, ISSN 1022-7113 , pp. 147-153.
- Theo Weiss: Stadler - from the tunnel locomotive to the double-decker train. Minirex, Lucerne 2010, ISBN 978-3-907014-33-2 , p. 113.
- Meter gauge low-floor articulated multiple unit STAR for the Aare Seeland mobil (ASm), Switzerland. Stadler Rail (Ed.), Archived in Swissbib of the Universities of Basel and Bern
Individual evidence
- ↑ Jürg Lüthard, Urs Wieser: New multiple units for Western Switzerland meter gauge railways. In: Swiss Railway Review. No. 6/2016. Pp. 301-307.
Web links
- ASm Be 4/8. To: Eisenbahn@juergs.ch , accessed on July 15, 2018
- Wymp Aare Seeland mobil (asm). On: The page for Tram- und Eisenbahnfreunde.ch , accessed on July 15, 2018