Ulikowo
| Ulikowo | |||
|---|---|---|---|
 Help on coat of arms |
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| Basic data | |||
| State : | Poland | ||
| Voivodeship : | West Pomerania | ||
| Powiat : | Stargard | ||
| Gmina : | Stargard | ||
| Geographic location : | 53 ° 20 ' N , 15 ° 8' E | ||
| Residents : | |||
| Telephone code : | (+48) 91 | ||
| License plate : | ZST | ||
| Economy and Transport | |||
| Rail route : | Białogard – Stargard | ||
| Piła-Ulikowo | |||
Ulikowo ( German Wulkow ) is a village in the Gmina Stargard ( Stargard in Pomerania ) in the Polish West Pomeranian Voivodeship .
Geographical location
Ulikowo ( Wulkow ) is located in Western Pomerania , about 7 kilometers east of the city of Stargard and 38 kilometers east of the metropolis of Szczecin ( Stettin ). The Krampehl River flows south of the village . North of the place is the hill Kosakenberg .
history
Wulkow was mentioned in a document from 1229 , with which the Pomeranian Duke Barnim I confirmed the possession of Wulkow to the Order of St. John with the right to settle Germans there. Wulkow was later a fiefdom of the Order of St. John at Sonnenburg. The Lieutenant General von Blankensee bequeathed his rights to the estate in his will of July 8, 1732 to the son of the royal Prussian Rittmeister Christoph Henning von Papstein. This was then enfeoffed on May 13, 1732 by the order government to Sonnenberg with the Vorwerk. The estate was later awarded to his sons Hasso Ernst and Jakob Christoph von Papstein. In 1750 the estate came into the possession of the family of the bailiff Andreas Jordan, who left it to his son Johann Philipp Wilhelm Jordan that year. When this went bankrupt, the property had to be auctioned off in court for the highest bid. At that time Kaspar Otto von Wedel was awarded the contract .
The village belonged to Wulkow 1780 a Vorwerk , eight farms, a windmill , owned by the miller was a blacksmith shop, a tavern, a schoolmaster, 22 fireplaces (households) and a church. At the beginning of the 19th century there was a reorganization of the landlord and peasant ownership structure, the so-called 'peasant liberation'. From then on, the farmers were no longer obliged to perform clamping services on the estate.
Until 1945 Wulkow belonged to the Saatzig district in the Prussian province of Pomerania . Before 1945 the estate was owned by the Nicolai family.
After the region had been conquered and occupied by the Red Army towards the end of the Second World War , it - like all of Western Pomerania - was placed under Polish administration. The German village was given the Polish name Ulikowo . The immigration of Poles began, displacing the villagers from their houses and from their farms. The local German population was expelled from the village until around 1947 on the basis of the so-called Bierut decrees .
Personalities
Sons and daughters of the place
- David Hollaz (1648–1713), German Evangelical Lutheran theologian
Connected to the place
- Peter von Blanckensee (1659–1734), known as Blitzpeter , Prussian cavalry general and close confidante of King Friedrich Wilhelm I, spent his old age in Wulkow
literature
- Paul Schulz (ed.): The Saatzig district and the independent city of Stargard - A Pomeranian homeland book . Rautenberg, Leer 1984.