Valtířov (Nový Kramolín)

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Valtířov
Valtířov does not have a coat of arms
Valtířov (Nový Kramolín) (Czech Republic)
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Basic data
State : Czech RepublicCzech Republic Czech Republic
Region : Plzeňský kraj
District : Domažlice
Municipality : Nový Kramolín
Area : 370.3861 ha
Geographic location : 49 ° 28 '  N , 12 ° 46'  E Coordinates: 49 ° 28 '26 "  N , 12 ° 45' 49"  E
Height: 660  m nm
Residents : 0 (2001)
Postal code : 345 33

Valtířov (German: Waltersgrün ) is a submerged village in the municipality of Nový Kramolín ( Neugramatin ) in Okres Domažlice in West Bohemia in the Czech Republic .

Geographical location

The Valtířov desert is located on the eastern slope of the Upper Palatinate Forest about 3.5 kilometers west of Nový Kramolín and 4 kilometers northeast of Pivoň . The approximately 6 km long Vlkanovský potok ( Herrenteich-Bach or Schinderbach ) rises east of Valtířov and flows through a narrow valley to the east, between Vlkanov ( Wilkenau ) and Nový Kramolín until it flows north of Otov ( Wottawa ) into the Černý potok . The approximately 7 km long Mlýnecký potok ( Linzer Bach ), which flows to the southeast, rises south of Valtířov through Postřekov ( Possigkau ), where it separates the districts Postřekov and Mlynec ( Linz ) from each other until it also enters at Pařezov ( Parisau ) the Černý potok opens.

history

A metal plaque cast in granite stone with the inscription: Monumentum Fr. Walther Grünes, Eremit et Funtator hoc loco Ao 1120, was allegedly found on the ground of the church of Waltersgrün, which probably disappeared as early as the 19th century. From this inscription one could point to one Brother Walther Grünes, probably friar of the nearby Stockau Monastery , as the founder of the place. However, nothing is known about the age of this metal plate. A metal plaque was also allegedly found in the floor of the Valtířov church depicting Emperor Henry III. with the year 1041 is recorded as the founder of Stockau . Nothing is known about the age of this metal plate either, so that the possibility cannot be ruled out that both metal plates come from a later period and represent a kind of legend. In fact, however, there are only photographs of both panels that a Franz Spaderna from Frohnau claims to have discovered. H. these are fakes which, according to Zdeněk Procházka , "nowadays only make you smile".

In 1358 the church of Waltersgrün was named as a parish church. Waltersgrün was listed in 1384 as belonging to the Archdiaconate Horschau. The place name means: Walter's village. The attempt to reinterpret Waltersgrün in Waldesgrün is possibly due to later folk etymology.

In 1789 Waltersgrün is listed as belonging to the Stockau Chamber Administration Estate with 37 house numbers and the St. Leonhards Church. In 1839 Waltersgrün had 45 houses, 334 residents, a chapel, a Hegers apartment, an inn, a mill and was parish in Schüttwa .

In 1913 there were 57 houses, 375 residents and a single-class school with 76 children in Waltersgrün, which was initially the branch of Stockau and became independent before the First World War .

After the Munich Agreement , Waltersgrün was added to the German Reich and until 1945 belonged to the Bischofteinitz district . After the Germans were expelled from Czechoslovakia , Valtířov was no longer settled, and the village has been considered extinct since 1954.

literature

  • Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (Ed.): Our Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz. Brönner & Daentler, Eichstätt 1967.

Web links

Individual evidence

  1. ↑ http://www.uir.cz/katastralni-uzemi/707805/Valtirov-u-Noveho-Kramolina
  2. ↑ Ludwig Schötterl: The waters. In: Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (Hrsg.): Our Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz. Brönner & Daentler KG, Eichstätt 1967, p. 27.
  3. ^ Josef Bernklau, Franz Schröpfer, Heinrich Cenefels, Franz Spaderns: Stockau. In: Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (Hrsg.): Our Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz. Brönner & Daentler, Eichstätt 1967, pp. 272-276.
  4. ↑ Putování po zaniklých místech Českého lesa. = Walks through the disappeared villages of the Bohemian Forest. Nakladatelství Českého Lesa, Domažlice 2007 ff. - Volume 1: Domažlicko. Osudy 50 zaniklých obcí, vsí a samot. = Circle tau. The fate of 50 lost villages, hamlets and wastelands. 2007, ISBN 978-80-86125-78-7 , p. 278
  5. ^ A b c Rudolf Karl, Jakob Sokoll, Franz Spaderna: Waltersgrün. In: Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (Hrsg.): Our Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz. Brönner & Daentler, Eichstätt 1967, pp. 282-283.
  6. ↑ Karlmann Pöhnl: The Radbuzagau around the year 1000. In: Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (ed.): Our home county Bischofteinitz. Brönner & Daentler, Eichstätt 1967, p. 57.
  7. ^ Ernst Richter: Place names and settlement of the district of Bischofteinitz. In: Franz Liebl, Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz (Hrsg.): Our Heimatkreis Bischofteinitz. Brönner & Daentler, Eichstätt 1967, pp. 58-69.