Vellach (river)

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Vellach
Lower course of the Vellach

Lower course of the Vellach

Data
location Carinthia , Austria
River system Danube
Drain over Drau  → Danube  → Black Sea
source In the Vellacher Kotschna in the Steiner Alps
46 ° 24 ′ 1 ″  N , 14 ° 34 ′ 7 ″  E
Source height 1062  m above sea level A.
muzzle In Gallizien in the Drava coordinates: 46 ° 34 '42 "  N , 14 ° 29' 43"  E 46 ° 34 '42 "  N , 14 ° 29' 43"  E
Mouth height 391  m above sea level A.
Height difference 671 m
Bottom slope approx. 22 ‰
length approx. 31 km
Catchment area 222.8 km²
Discharge at the Miklauzhof
A Eo gauge : 194.3 km².
Location: 10.32 km above the mouth
NNQ (01/28/1987)
MNQ 1951–2011
MQ 1951–2011
Mq 1951–2011
MHQ 1951–2011
HHQ (08/28/1986)
370 l / s
2.38 m³ / s
6.34 m³ / s
32.6 l / (s km²)
84 m³ / s
190 m³ / s
Communities Eisenkappel , Gallizien
The Vellach flows into the Drava

The Vellach ( Slov .: Bela ) is a tributary of the Drava in Lower Carinthia .

geography

It rises in the Steiner Alps and flows through, always facing north, first of all the mountainous Vellach valley , which coincides with the municipality of Eisenkappel-Vellach , between the Steiner Alps, Petzen and Obirmassiv . After the village of Rechberg, it leaves its narrow valley and enters the Jaun valley , only to rise after a short distance near Gallizien in the Drau.

population

In Jaun- and Vellachtal, German gained a foothold relatively late, and even today a considerable part of the population speaks po domačem , namely Jauntalerisch or in the Vellachtal the Obirmundart. In German, the relatively uniform Central Carinthian dialect is used.

economy

The Vellachtal is still agricultural today. In the past, iron and lead mining played a certain role and there were smaller industrial companies. Today tourism is the most important branch of the economy ( Obir stalactite caves , spa tourism ( Bad Vellach ), mountain tourism). With the Seeberg and Paulitschsattel , the valley has two border crossings to Slovenia , the latter being of little importance.

Web links

Commons : Vellach  - collection of images, videos and audio files

Individual evidence

  1. a b c KAGIS - Carinthia Atlas
  2. Federal Ministry of Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (Ed.): Area directory of the Austrian river basins: Draugebiet. Contributions to the hydrography of Austria, issue No. 59, Vienna 2011, p. 65 ( PDF; 3.5 MB )
  3. Federal Ministry for Agriculture, Forestry, Environment and Water Management (Ed.): Hydrographisches Jahrbuch von Österreich 2011. 119th Volume. Vienna 2013, p. OG 344, PDF (12.9 MB) on bmlrt.gv.at (yearbook 2011)