Wachtlau

from Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
former municipality of Amselfing
Coordinates: 48 ° 52 ′ 30 ″  N , 12 ° 41 ′ 31 ″  E
Height : 318 m above sea level NHN
Residents : 0  (1970)

Wachtlau , also Wachtelau , Wachtellohe , was a district of the former municipality of Amselfing and is now a desert in the municipality of Aiterhofen in the Lower Bavarian district of Straubing-Bogen .

The place was 1.4 kilometers to the north of the Ackerhof district of Straßkirchen and two kilometers southwest of Ainbrach on an old road between Hunderdorf and Lehmbuch . Wachtelau is still used as a field name , also quail wood for a forest area on the former floodplain .

history

In the 1961 census, one residential building and two residents were found; at the 1970 census date the place was uninhabited, and there has been no data on the location since the documentation for the 1987 census. From this it can be concluded that the place was abandoned between 1961 and 1970.

The origin of the name is obvious, since a survey of species of importance to the district on the Red Lists found the bird species quail here .

Population development

  • 1835: 0.06 inhabitants, 1 house
  • 1860: 0.16 inhabitants, 2 houses
  • 1861: 0.18 inhabitants, 7 buildings
  • 1871: 0.15 inhabitants
  • 1875: 0.17 inhabitants
  • 1885: 0.18 inhabitants, 3 residential buildings
  • 1900: 0.15 residents, 3 residential buildings
  • 1913: 0.18 souls, 1 houses
  • 1925: 0.21 inhabitants, 3 residential buildings
  • 1950: 0.15 residents, 3 residential buildings
  • 1961: 0.02 residents, 1 residential building
  • 1970: 0.00 inhabitants

religion

In 1864 seven of the 18 inhabitants are Mennonites . Together with twelve Mennonites in Irlbach , these two places housed all 19 people of this denomination in the Straubing district office at that time . Possibly it was a family settlement of Amish or so-called Palatinate Mennonites from Alsace or the Palatinate, invited by King Max I. Josef . There were comparably more extensive settlements in the Donaumoos near Neuburg / Donau in the village of Maxweiler .

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ Joseph Anton Eisenmann, Carl Friedrich Hohn: Topo-geographical-statistical lexicon of the Kingdom of Bavaria . Second volume, MZ. Erlangen 1832, p. 953 ( digitized version ).
  2. ↑ Historical map in Bavaria Atlas
  3. ↑ Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 233 ( digitized version ).
  4. ↑ Aiterhofen landscape plan, species and biotope protection. Aiterhofen community, accessed on January 2, 2017 .
  5. ↑ Josepf Lipf (Editor): matrikel bishopric of Regensburg . Ed .: Diocese of Regensburg. Pustet, Regensburg 1838, p. 219 ( digitized version ).
  6. ^ Diocese of Regensburg (ed.): Matriculation of the Diocese of Regensburg : according to the general parish and church description from 1860 ... Regensburg 1863, p. 303 ( digitized version ).
  7. ↑ a b Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 552 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digital copy ).
  8. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, 2nd section (population figures from 1871, cattle figures from 1873), Sp. 633 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized version ).
  9. ↑ Kgl. Statistical Bureau (ed.): Complete list of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to districts, administrative districts, court districts and municipalities, including parish, school and post office affiliation ... with an alphabetical general register containing the population according to the results of the census of December 1, 1875 . Adolf Ackermann, Munich 1877, urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb00052489-4 ( digitized - alphabetical register of places on page 166).
  10. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Localities directory of the Kingdom of Bavaria. According to government districts, administrative districts, ... then with an alphabetical register of locations, including the property and the responsible administrative district for each location. LIV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1888, Section III, Sp. 603 ( digitized version ).
  11. ↑ K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Directory of localities of the Kingdom of Bavaria, with alphabetical register of places . LXV. Issue of the contributions to the statistics of the Kingdom of Bavaria. Munich 1904, Section II, Sp. 612 ( digitized version ).
  12. ^ Diocese of Regensburg (ed.): Register of the Diocese of Regensburg . ed. i. A. Sr Excellency of the Most Revered Bishop Dr. Antonius von Henle from the Episcopal Ordinariate Regensburg. Regensburg 1916, p. 419 ( digitized version ).
  13. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Localities directory for the Free State of Bavaria according to the census of June 16, 1925 and the territorial status of January 1, 1928 . Issue 109 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1928, Section II, Sp. 628 ( digitized version ).
  14. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria - edited on the basis of the census of September 13, 1950 . Issue 169 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1952, DNB  453660975 , Section II, Sp. 597 ( digitized version ).
  15. ↑ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 442 ( digitized version ).
  16. ^ Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official place directory for Bavaria . Issue 335 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1973, DNB  740801384 , p. 112 ( digitized version ).
  17. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 553 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  18. ^ Joseph Heyberger, Chr. Schmitt, v. Wachter: Topographical-statistical manual of the Kingdom of Bavaria with an alphabetical local dictionary . In: K. Bayer. Statistical Bureau (Ed.): Bavaria. Regional and folklore of the Kingdom of Bavaria . tape 5 . Literary and artistic establishment of the JG Cotta'schen Buchhandlung, Munich 1867, Sp. 550 , urn : nbn: de: bvb: 12-bsb10374496-4 ( digitized version ).
  19. ↑ Book presentation: Amish and Mennonite families around Augsburg and in the Donaumoos in the 19th century.