Irlbach

Basic data
State :	Bavaria
Administrative region :	Lower Bavaria
County :	Straubing arch
Management Community :	Straßkirchen
Height :	317 m above sea level NHN
Area :	15.83 km 2
Residents:	1139 (Dec. 31, 2019)
Population density :	72 inhabitants per km 2
Postal code :	94342
Area code :	09424
License plate :	SR , BOG, MAL
Community key :	09 2 78 140
LOCODE :	DE IRL
Community structure:	3 districts
Association administration address:	Lindenstrasse 1 ; 94342 Straßkirchen
Website :	www.irlbach.de
Mayor :	Armin Soller
Location of the municipality of Irlbach in the Straubing-Bogen district

The Parish Church of the Assumption

Irlbach is a municipality in the Straubing-Bogen district in Lower Bavaria .

geography

Irlbach is located in the Gäuboden in the southeast corner of the Straubing-Bogen district. The place is at the mouth of the Irlbach of the same name on the right bank of the Danube.

Community structure

Irlbach has three districts:

Entau
Irlbach
Sophienhof

There are the districts Irlbach and Amselfing.

history

Until the 19th century

Irlbach is mentioned for the first time in Breviarius Urolfi , a deed of donation from Duke Odilo to the Niederaltaich monastery from 741. The church of Irlbach was owned by the Niederaltaich monastery from 1148 until it was abolished in 1803 . The place belonged to the barons of Leoprechting , was part of the Electorate of Bavaria and formed a closed Hofmark , whose seat was Irlbach. Castle Irlbach was in 1811 by François Gabriel de Bray purchased and was the seat of caste domination of the family Bray . In 1818 today's political community was established. Because of to 1848 continuing special rights of the nobility , she was a Patrimonialgemeinde I class the rule of court assigned Irlbach.

20th and 21st centuries

In the course of the municipal area reform there were violent disputes about the future of the municipality. The government of Lower Bavaria finally incorporated the municipality of Irlbach into the municipality of Straßkirchen on May 1, 1978. A popular lawsuit before the Bavarian Constitutional Court declared the incorporation of the municipality of Irlbach on November 3, 1983 to be unconstitutional and null and void, and Irlbach became independent again. On January 1, 1986, the Straßkirchen administrative community was formed by law, to which Straßkirchen and Irlbach belong.

Population development

In the period from 1988 to 2018, the population stagnated or increased minimally from 1,131 to 1,138 by 7 inhabitants or 0.6%.

1961: 1054 inhabitants
1970: 1074 inhabitants
1987: 1131 inhabitants
1991: 1136 inhabitants
1995: 1164 inhabitants
2000: 1176 inhabitants
2005: 1171 inhabitants
2007: 1150 inhabitants
2008: 1158 inhabitants
2009: 1146 inhabitants
2010: 1155 inhabitants
2011: 1137 inhabitants
2012: 1145 inhabitants
2013: 1133 inhabitants
2014: 1130 inhabitants
2015: 1122 inhabitants

politics

The community is a member of the Straßkirchen administrative community .

mayor

Mayor is Armin Soller (NIWG). He has been the successor to Peter Bauer (SPD / UWG) since May 1, 2020, who has been the successor to Xaver Karl (Free Voters) since 2008.

Municipal council

The municipal council consists of 12 members. In the term of office from 2020 to 2026, the CSU has 5 seats, the SPD / UWG 1 seat, the NIWG 5 seats and the FWG 1 seat.

Community finances

The total municipal budget in 2012 was € 1.4 million (administrative budget: € 1,180,790 / budget: € 216,974); of which the trade tax income (net) amounted to € 94,463. The total debt of the municipality was € 459,961 and the per capita debt was € 401.00 (as of December 31, 2012).

coat of arms

	Blazon : "Under the shield head divided by silver and red obliquely to the left, in the right upper corner an eight-pointed blue star, and above the red shield base, covered with a silver wave bar, in silver a lying green alder branch with three leaves."

Architectural monuments

Economy and Infrastructure

Economy including agriculture and forestry

According to official statistics, there were 49 employees at the place of work in 1998 in the field of agriculture and forestry, 94 in the manufacturing sector and 28 in trade and transport. In other economic sectors, 13 people were employed at the place of work subject to social security contributions. There were a total of 366 employees at the place of residence subject to social security contributions. There were none in the manufacturing sector and two in the construction sector. In addition, in 1999 there were 30 farms with an agriculturally used area of 2149 ha, of which 2081 ha were arable land and 67 ha were permanent green space.

The Irlbach Castle Brewery with 35 employees is based in the municipality.

traffic

The local roads have a length of 9.866 km, of which 9.747 km have been developed. The communal roads are 7.150 km long, of which 7.150 km have been developed. The dirt roads in the municipality measure 54.785 km in total, of which 29.198 km in the Irlbach corridor and 15.590 km in the Amselfing corridor for the districts of Entau and Sophienhof.

education

The following institutions exist (as of 2011):

Kindergartens: 50 kindergarten places with 44 children

The Irlbach Hospital Foundation is responsible for the kindergarten.

Honorary citizen

Hippolyt Graf von Bray-Steinburg (1842–1913), awarded on August 13, 1911
Georg Steininger (1905–1996), Former Mayor, awarded on March 22, 1985
Rudolf Berger (1918–1987), former mayor, awarded on June 5, 1987
Adalbert Freiherr von Poschinger-Bray (1912-2001), awarded on August 27, 1990
Johann Gütlhuber (1934–2013), honorary chairman of the Irlbach Games and Sports Association, awarded on June 10, 2002