Weildorf (Salem)
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Weildorf
Salem municipality
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| Height : | 456 m above sea level NHN |
| Area : | 5.51 km² |
| Residents : | 774 (Dec. 31, 2019) |
| Population density : | 140 inhabitants / km² |
| Incorporation : | April 1, 1972 |
| Postal code : | 88682 |
| Area code : | 07553 |
Weildorf is a district of the municipality of Salem in the Lake Constance district in Baden-Württemberg .
geography
structure
Weildorf includes the village Weildorf , the settlement Im Kogenwinkel , the Schapbuch homestead and the Rustingsberg desert .
surface
Weildorf covers an area of 551 hectares (as of November 30, 2011).
natural reserve
The Schwarzer Graben nature reserve connects to the west of the village . The Hangenbach , which flows through large parts of the village, ends there.
history
Weildorf is one of the oldest villages in Linzgau and was mentioned for the first time in 849 in a document with which a Salomon transferred his property in “Wildorf” to the St. Gallen monastery . In 1163 Weildorf came into the possession of the Counts of Heiligenberg .
The judgments of the regional court, which was moved from "Scatenbuch" (later Schattbuch, today: Schapbuch) to Beuren in 1431, were carried out at the place of execution ("Galgen") until 1776. The "Galgenstraße" and the local coat of arms remind of this.
From a document from the year 1208 one can conclude that in addition to Weildorf, the localities Altenbeuren, Beuren, Leustetten, Stefansfeld, Bächen with a convent, the farms Lampbach, Finkenhausen, Steinberg and Schattbuch as well as farms and properties belonged to an independent parish were only allocated to the parishes of Beuren, Betenbrunn and Röhrenbach in 1839/40. In the years between 1254 and 1291 Weildorf came more and more into the hands of the Salem monastery .
Up until 1803 ( secularization ), Weildorf's economic and political history was closely linked to that of Salem Monastery. While agriculture on the nine fiefs named after animals was successfully operated by the Salemer Erbhöfe, Weildorf lost almost 75 percent of its inhabitants between 1573 and 1648 due to hunger, plague and the Thirty Years War .
In 1806, due to the formation of the Grand Duchy of Baden , the then still independent community of Weildorf was incorporated into a 'lordly administrative district' based in Salem. However, this was dissolved in 1857 and the Überlingen area took over the village.
Weildorf was incorporated into Salem on April 1, 1972.
The village has been extensively renovated since 2008. With the renovation of the historic bowling alley and the Hangenbach stream, a new village square was created. In addition, parts of the streets were renewed and a retention basin was built for flood protection in the Salem municipality between Beuren and Weildorf. Because of this work, Weildorf has become a popular overnight destination in the form of holiday apartments within the community.
Population development
Weildorf currently has 774 inhabitants (as of December 31, 2019).
| year | Population numbers |
|---|---|
| 2007 | 800 |
| 2010 | 812 |
| 2011 | 810 |
| 2012 | 807 |
| 2014 | 791 |
politics
The local representative is Mathilde Schlegel.
coat of arms
Blazon : The coat of arms of the formerly independent municipality Weildorf shows an upright golden sword in blue, the blade covered with a golden scale.
Culture and sights
Buildings
- In the Weildorf parish church of St. Peter and Paul there is a carved Stations of the Cross by Josef Anton Feuchtmayer .
- The listed historical wooden bowling alley at the northern exit towards Heiligenberg am Hangenbach dates from 1901 in its core building, the drinking hall with integrated bowling alley, and was extended around 1905 with a narrower and lower extension by 10 meters to a total length of around 25 meters. It has been owned by the municipality of Salem since 2009. The bowling alley was renovated in the course of work around a village square. After the pump room was again destroyed by a storm in 2012, it was rebuilt and reinforced with iron bars. So it was able to present itself at the open monument day in the same year.
- Ice cellar of the former Adler brewery
- The former station building is now inhabited.
Regular events
- The street festival takes place annually.
- For the carnival season will be held parades. The "Kärrelle race", in which self-made soapboxes drive, also takes place during this time.
Sports
The FC Beuren-Weildorf is one of three football clubs in the Salem municipality. In the municipality of Salem there is a second football field with a clubhouse between the two suburbs.
societies
In addition to the sports club FC Beuren-Weildorf, the following clubs are active in Weildorf:
- The Musikverein Weildorf eV , founded in 1927, accompanies numerous public events with its music band and is active in youth work. He is an active member of the Schlossseegemeinschaft, an association of the four Salem music bands.
- The Narrenverein Weildorf eV has been registered in the register of associations since 1977. He owns the "Ried spirits" own Narrenhäsgruppe , a carpenter group and a dance Guild and various smaller groups like the "alarm" and "Radio Guild".
- The sports club SV Weildorf eV , founded in 1992, offers sporty compensation in various gymnastics and dance groups.
- The Freundeskreis Historische Kegelbahn Weildorf , founded in 2011, is active in the preservation of monuments, in particular the care and maintenance of the municipality's historical wooden bowling alley in Weildorf.
Economy and Infrastructure
economy
Weildorf has many family businesses, including a bicycle shop and a bakery. Fruit and grain cultivation characterize the place.
Public facilities
- Kindergarten (since 1946)
- The former school building is used by the public, including the Salem Music School.
- Village community center next to the former school building
- Girls' home, a branch of the Linzgau children's and youth home
- small soccer field in the center of the village, as well as sports and training field for the soccer club outside
traffic
Weildorf is connected to the Bodensee-Oberschwaben transport association (bodo) through the municipality of Salem . The Landesstraße 201 also connects you to Mimmenhausen , which gives you a connection to the train station. The former Mimmenhausen-Neufrach-Frickingen railway stopped at the Weildorf train station.
Others
Because at the end of the village, direction Leustetten , there is a substation of EnBW .
Personalities who have worked on site
- 1855: Stephan Schuhmacher built the organ for the Catholic parish church of St. Peter and Paul together with Eduard Hieber .
literature
- Salem Municipality : Salem Municipality. A portrait . 2009.
- Sabine Stark, Hugo Gommeringer: Salem, pictures from the past . Horb am Neckar: Geiger publishing house. 1st edition, 2002, ISBN 3-89570-809-7 .
- Bernd Wiedmann: Home and Work. The Lake Constance district . Stuttgart, Aalen: Konrad Theiss Verlag GmbH. 1980, ISBN 3-8062-0201-X .
Web links
Remarks
- ↑ Landmark area 5,513,321 m²
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c inhabitants + area of the municipality of Salem; accessed on February 24, 2015
- ^ Salem k) Weildorf in: The state of Baden-Württemberg. Official description by district and municipality. Volume VII: Tübingen administrative region. Kohlhammer, Stuttgart 1978, ISBN 3-17-004807-4 . P. 596
- ↑ a b Weildorf - History & the recent past Website of the municipality of Salem; Retrieved June 5, 2017
- ↑ Martina Goerlich: On-site visit: All nine! The rescue of the wooden bowling alley in Salem-Weildorf (Bodenseekreis) . In: Preservation of monuments in Baden-Württemberg. News bulletin of the state monument preservation . Volume 40, 3/2011 ( Memento from March 31, 2012 in the Internet Archive ) (PDF; 5.1 MB), pp. 172–173
- ↑ History of the wooden bowling alley Weildorf. Freundeskreis Historische Kegelbahn Weildorf, accessed on June 5, 2017 .
- ^ Association. FC Beuren-Weildorf eV, accessed on June 5, 2017 .