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Wilhelm Landmarke (born September 8, 1926 in Witten ; † February 24, 1995 in Hanover ) was a German architect and university professor . The work of the "father of village renewal " in Germany was shaped by the realization "that the modern farm is a production company that must use technical developments and rationalize its work processes ."

Life

Wilhelm Landitzel studied architecture at the Technical University of Darmstadt and passed the main diploma examination there in 1953 . His two-year activity in the “Working Group on Agricultural Construction” that followed immediately gave him “first intensive insights into the problems of rural settlement structures”.

In January 1956 Country Flyer became head of the construction department of the Chamber of Agriculture Palatinate until it "the youngest German to May 5, 1959 Professor to Associate Professor [was] appointed and first on the newly established German chair of the rural construction and human settlements" to the Technical University of Hanover was appointed.

For the reorientation of the nationwide competition Our village should be more beautiful after 1963 and the evaluation of the questionnaires created for this purpose, Landbie and the architect Wilhelm Miehling were commissioned as external experts . With its view, "the habits of the people resemble each other more and more," predicted they affected with opposite , pure conservation ideas about for farming (new) buildings with only traditional materials such as half-timbered , stone , slate or wood shingles off into irrelevance , yes the departure as a modernization loser .

In 1990 Wilhelm Landmarke was honored with the Heinrich Tessenow Medal in Gehrden .

Fonts

  • Agricultural construction in transition. Summary report from a lecture , ed. from the working group for the improvement of the agricultural structure Hessen eV, Wiesbaden 1961
  • Rural living. Essence, form, development, evaluation of a work on the development of design systems for rural houses, with Ekkehard Bollmann u. a. , Munich 1964
  • Group farming. A study on joint dairy farming , with Klaus Schäfer and Heinar Henckel, Hanover 1968
  • Settlements in Copenhagen , with Eike Georg Hensch a . a. Hanover 1968
  • Study of the use of rural houses , with Heinar Henckel with the collaboration of Anneliese Schlüter and Gerd Heybey, Hanover 1968
    • Vol. 1: Floor plan and residential processes ;
    • Vol. 2: Setup and usage details ;
    • Vol. 3: Planning recommendations
  • Rural houses on the slope with Heinar Henckel with the assistance of Gerd Heybey, Hanover 1969
  • Aluminum in agricultural construction with Eike Georg Hensch, with the collaboration of Karl-Heinz Kirschner, Frankfurt 1970
  • Types of houses for self-help , with Volker Schwier, Part 1 with the collaboration of Adolf Licker and Joachim Schoenmakers Hanover 1972
  • Gestaltaspekte , with Wolfram Goldapp and Hans Haas, Hanover 1972
  • The living phenomenon , Hanover 1975
  • Housing and housing needs. Advice on planning and evaluating rural houses , with Heinar Henckel, Hanover 1975
  • Ways and places. Landscape and settlement in Hessen , Hanover 1977
  • Houses and streets. Village development in Hesse , with the collaboration of Joachim Desczyk and Christa Landblech, Hanover 1979
  • People and buildings, village development in Hesse , with Annette Bartels and Joachim Desczyk, with the collaboration of Wolfgang Bubolz, Wiesbaden 1981
  • Original motifs and design aspects of building in the countryside , Frankfurt-Höchst: Förderkreis Denkmalpflege Main-Taunus-Kreis, Vol. 6, 1981
  • Rural settlement in Lower Saxony , with Heiner Henckel u. a., Hanover 1981
  • Campsites in Lower Saxony , with Joachim Desczyk, ed. from the Lower Saxony Minister of Social Affairs and the Association of Campground Owners Lower Saxony e. V., Hanover, approx. 1982
  • The village we live in. A visual aid for the landscape and the settlement , with Christa Landmarke u. a., ed. by the Lower Saxony Minister of Social Affairs, Hanover 1985
  • Village renewal in Lower Saxony , with Annette Bartels, Christa Landicket and Reiner Nagel, Hanover 1985

literature

Individual evidence

  1. ^ A b c Klaus Mlynek: Landbie, Wilhelm. In: Hannoversches Biographisches Lexikon , p. 222.
  2. ↑ Sebastian Strube: Rejection of rural folk culture. In: Your village should become more beautiful. Rural change, state planning and democratization in the Federal Republic of Germany , also dissertation 2011 at the University of Munich, in the series Environment and Society , Volume 6, Göttingen; Bristol, Connecticut: Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2013, ISBN 978-3-525-31711-2 and ISBN 3-525-31711-5 , pp. 117-120 ( online via Google books)
  3. ↑ NN : Heinrich Tessonow Medal / list of winners on the side tessenow-gesellschaft.hamburg.de , last downloaded January 8, 2014
personal data
SURNAME Landmarks, Wilhelm
BRIEF DESCRIPTION German architect and university professor, is considered the father of village renewal in Germany
DATE OF BIRTH September 8, 1926
PLACE OF BIRTH Witten
DATE OF DEATH February 24, 1995
Place of death Hanover