Wimpasing (Eichstätt)

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Wimpasing
City of Eichstätt
Coordinates: 48 ° 54 ′ 14 ″  N , 11 ° 12 ′ 21 ″  E
Height : 540 m
Residents : 20  (1987)
Postal code : 85072
Area code : 08421
Wimpasing (Bavaria)
Wimpasing

Location of Wimpasing in Bavaria

Wimpasing on the Jura plateau near Eichstätt
Wimpasing on the Jura plateau near Eichstätt

Wimpasing is a hamlet and part of the city of Eichstätt in the Upper Bavarian district of Eichstätt .

location

Wimpasing is about two kilometers northeast of Eichstätt on the plateau of the Franconian Alb .

history

A Roman road ran south of Wimpasing.

Wimpasing is first mentioned in 1133 when Dyemar and his wife Gysela handed over their estate in "Wintpozingen" (= "What was knocked over by the wind", "place that is particularly exposed to the wind") to the Eichstätter church. It is questionable whether the "Wintbozzingen" mentioned in another document from the 12th century can also be related to Wimpasing in Eichstätt. In 1302, the bishop of Eichstätt gave the cathedral chapter, among other things, the tithing of fields for "Wimpaezingen"; the Domstiftlehen is mentioned several times in the following years. Around 1400 it is mentioned that the Eichstätter monastery of St. Walburg has property in Wimpasing, which is mentioned in 1433 as "Nunnenlehen" and when it was sold in 1452 and 1485 as "Wunen Lehen". In 1441 the city of Eichstätt came into the possession of one of the farms in "Wimpessingen". 1465 is a Cuntz Furleger named as Meier von Wimpasing. In 1568 a farmer from Wimpasing belonged to the cathedral chapter, the city of Eichstätt and the Rebdorf monastery ; While the cathedral chapter and the city of Eichstätt were allowed to keep 100 sheep, Rebdorf monastery was only allowed 50. At the end of the Old Kingdom , around 1800, Wimpasing consisted of five courtyards, three of which belonged to the cathedral chapter and one each to the Rebdorf monastery judge and the Eichstätt town council. The blood jurisdiction and the village and community rulership exercised the Eichstättischen office of the Landvogtei.

In the new Kingdom of Bavaria (1806), the hamlet was the Gemeindeedikt of 1818 the tax district and the community Preith allocated. On May 1, 1978 the Preith community was dissolved, Häringhof came to the city of Eichstätt.

In 1927 the hamlet was electrified. In 1962 the village chapel from 1834 in honor of Mary Help and with statues of St. Anthony and St. Wendelin demolished because of road construction. In 1983 Wimpasing consisted of four farms. The village has six residential buildings.

Population development

  • 1821: 32
  • 1937: 42
  • 1950: 47
  • 1961: 28
  • 1983: 19
  • 1987: 20

Others

Residential building from 1909 with the relief plate "Coronation of Mary" (hidden by the tree)
Relief plate "Coronation of Mary" on the Steidl property
  • A limestone relief plate on one of the residential buildings shows the coronation of Mary by the Trinity .
  • In the 17th and 20th centuries, two nearby, but lower deserted areas were temporarily given place names in relation to wimpasing: the Ziegelhof was referred to as Mittelwimpasing and the Häringhof as Unterwimpasing, while for Wimpasing the names Wimpasing or Oberwimpasing had been changing since the 17th century are to be found.

Transport links

The hamlet can be reached via a spur road that branches off from state road 2225 to the northeast between the Eichstätter districts Lüften and Ziegelhof.

literature

  • Franz Xaver Buchner : The diocese of Eichstätt. Volume I, Eichstätt: Brönner & Däntler, 1937.
  • Gerhard Hirschmann: Historical Atlas of Bavaria. Part of Franconia. Row I, Issue 6. Eichstätt. Beilngries - Eichstätt - Greding. Munich 1959.
  • The Eichstätt area in past and present , Eichstätt 1984.
  • Antonius Reith: Eichstätt. City and Altlandkreis. (Historical book of place names of Bavaria, 8). Munich: Commission for Bavarian State History, 2017.

Individual evidence

  1. Collector's sheet of the Eichstätt Historical Association , 45 (1930), p. 105
  2. Reith, p. 221 f .; Anton Hotter: The Eichstätt District Office , Part 2, Eichstätt: 2nd Edition 1875, p. 46
  3. Hirschmann, p. 151
  4. Historical sheets for the city and the district of Eichstätt , 18 (1969), No. 6, p. 24
  5. Eichstätter Raum, p. 304; Buchner, p. 235
  6. The Eichstätter Room, p. 304
  7. Reith, p. 221
  8. ^ Leo Hintermayr: The Principality of Eichstätt of the Dukes of Leuchtenberg 1817–1833 . Munich: CH Beck, 2000, p. 163
  9. Buchner, p. 255
  10. Hirschmann, p. 198
  11. Bavarian State Statistical Office (ed.): Official city directory for Bavaria, territorial status on October 1, 1964 with statistical information from the 1961 census . Issue 260 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich 1964, DNB  453660959 , Section II, Sp. 769 ( digitized version ).
  12. The Eichstätter Room, p. 304
  13. Bavarian State Office for Statistics and Data Processing (Ed.): Official local directory for Bavaria, territorial status: May 25, 1987 . Issue 450 of the articles on Bavaria's statistics. Munich November 1991, DNB  94240937X , p. 81 ( digitized version ).
  14. Reith, p. 221