Zaitzkofen (hemlock)

Zaitzkofen municipality Schierling Coordinates: 48 ° 50 ′ 11 "  N , 12 ° 12 ′ 41"  E
Height :	381 m above sea level NN
Residents :	231  (Jun. 30, 2019)
Incorporation :	May 1, 1978
Postal code :	84069
Area code :	09451
Zaitzkofen Castle

Zaitzkofen is a church village in Labertal in the market town of Schierling . The village lies between the Hallertau hop region and Bavaria's granary, the Gäuboden . Zaitzkofen was the seat of the municipality of the same name until 1978 .

history

Zaitzkofen is probably a Bavarian foundation from the time 500–700 AD on the Roman road ( via Augustana ) from Abensberg to Straubing . Around the middle of the 10th century, the monastery of St. Emmeram seems to have exercised jurisdiction in the place. On November 4, 1220, Konrad von Zaitzkofen gave the Paring Monastery some courtyards as sea equipment . His son Haeinricus von Zeitzkoven, ministerial of the cathedral church, and his wife Beatrix are also mentioned when they gave away a court to the church in Paring. On October 16, 1240, Bishop Siegfried von Regensburg enfeoffed Friedrich von Berg with the Zaitzkoven Castle ( castrum in Zeizkofen ). As a result, a secular seat seems to have developed in Zaitzkofen. In 1404 Konrad der Maushamer is the Zaitzkofen nurse and judge. In 1448 the Hofmark belonged to Kunigunde von Eck, widow of Hans Fraunberger. In 1470 a dispute broke out between the Fraunbergers and the Paulsdorfer over Zaitzkofen. In 1471, Duke Ludwig awarded the Zaitzkofener property to the Paulsdorfer, as the Fraunbergers could no longer have any male descendants. In the land table from 1500, Hans Paulsdorfer and Georg von Günsberg are listed as lords of the court. From 1510 to 1808 Zeitzkofen was owned by the Lords of Königsfeld . Around 1730 the Zaitzkofen Castle was rebuilt. In 1786 Zaitzkofen was raised to a free rule and on April 3, 1786 the jus gladii was awarded to the Fideikommissherrschaft Zaitzkofen.

In 1809 the castle came into the possession of Maximilian Joseph von Montgelas , at that time Zaitzkofen was a man fief ( ad dies vitae ) of the Bavarian crown and from 1820, with the approval of King Max Joseph, a rulership . The justice system in the 1818 by the Bavarian Gemeindeedikt resulting community was subject to this court. On October 1st, 1832, Prince von Thurn und Taxis took over the Montgelas estates in the Regenkreis. On October 4, 1848, during the Revolution of 1848, the Zaitzkofen court was dissolved and the judicial district was assigned to the Mallersdorf regional court .

In 1926 the castle came to the White Fathers , then to the Mariannhill Missionaries . Today the castle is used as a seminary "Sacred Heart" of the Society of St. Pius X. used.

On May 1, 1978, the previously independent community of Zaitzkofen with Stanglmühl was incorporated into Schierling .

Clubs and sights

There are currently a few smaller clubs in Zaitzkofen, such as B. the shooting society "Funny Brothers" as well as the volunteer fire brigade and an inn. In the list of architectural monuments for Zaitzkofen, next to the castle, the Catholic branch church St. Stephan and a wayside shrine are listed.

Individual evidence

1. ↑ Population of Schierling (without secondary residence) and the municipal parts. In: Market hemlock. June 30, 2019, accessed November 7, 2019 . 
2. ^ Günther Pölsterl: Mallersdorf. The Kirchberg regional court, the Eggmühl and Abbach nursing courts. (= Historical Atlas of Bavaria , part of Altbayern issue 53), pp. 234–238. Commission for Bavarian History, Verlag Michael Lassleben, Munich 1979, p. 235 ff.
3. ^ Federal Statistical Office (ed.): Historical municipality directory for the Federal Republic of Germany. Name, border and key number changes in municipalities, counties and administrative districts from May 27, 1970 to December 31, 1982 . W. Kohlhammer GmbH, Stuttgart and Mainz 1983, ISBN 3-17-003263-1 , p. 657 and 658 .
4. ↑ List of monuments for hemlock (PDF) at the Bavarian State Office for Monument Preservation