Abertura: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 39°15′N 5°49′W / 39.250°N 5.817°W / 39.250; -5.817
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{{Infobox settlement
{{Expand Spanish|topic=geo|date=August 2011|Abertura}}
| official_name = Abertura
'''Abertura''' is a village in the [[province]] of [[Province of Cáceres|Cáceres]] and [[autonomous community]] of [[Extremadura]], [[Spain]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Spanish Census|url=https://wiki.familysearch.org/en/Spain_Census|work=Spanish Community Census|accessdate=4 September 2011}}</ref>
| settlement_type =
| image_skyline = Plaza de España Abertura Cáceres.jpg
| image_caption = Plaza de España Abertura
| image_flag =
| image_seal =
[[file:Escudo_de_Abertura_(Cáceres).svg|70px]]
| nickname =
| pushpin_map = Spain
| pushpin_map_caption = Location in Spain.
| coordinates =
| subdivision_type = [[List of sovereign states|Country]]
| subdivision_name = [[Spain]]
| subdivision_type1 = [[Autonomous communities of Spain|Autonomous community]]
| subdivision_name1 = [[Extremadura]]
| subdivision_type2 = [[Provinces of Spain|Province]]
| subdivision_name2 = [[Province of Cáceres|Cáceres]]
| subdivision_type3 =
| subdivision_name3 =
| leader_title =
| leader_name =
| area_total_km2 = 62.71
| area_land_km2 =
| area_water_km2 =
| elevation_m = 314
| population_as_of = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_as_of}}
| population_footnotes = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_footnotes}}
| population_total = {{Spain metadata Wikidata|population_total}}
| population_density_km2 = auto
| population_demonym =
| timezone = [[Central European Time|CET]]
| utc_offset = +1
| timezone_DST = [[Central European Summer Time|CEST]]
| utc_offset_DST = +2
| website = [http://www.abertura.es/ www.abertura.es]
| footnotes =
}}

'''Abertura''' is a municipality in the [[Provinces of Spain|province]] of [[Province of Cáceres|Cáceres]] and [[autonomous community]] of [[Extremadura]], [[Spain]]. The municipality covers an area of {{convert|62.71|km2}} and as of 2011 it had a population of 447 people.<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=/t20/e260/a2011/l0/&file=mun10.px&type=pcaxis&L=0 |title=Cáceres: Población por municipios y sexo (: Cáceres: Population by municipality and sex). Official population figures resulting from the revision of the Municipal Register on 1 January 2011 |publisher=[[Instituto Nacional de Estadística (Spain)|Instituto Nacional de Estadística]] |access-date=26 May 2012 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120521211712/http://www.ine.es/jaxi/tabla.do?path=%2Ft20%2Fe260%2Fa2011%2Fl0%2F&file=mun10.px&type=pcaxis&L=0 |archive-date=21 May 2012 }}</ref>

==Geography==
The municipal district is generally flat, with an altitude of between 380 and 430m, taking the Esparragosa as the highest point. The main rivers are the Búrdalo and Alcollarín rivers.

==Demography==
Abertura has had the following populations from 1900:<ref>{{in lang|en}}{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.es/jaxiBD/tabla.do?per=12&type=db&divi=DPOH&idtab=12 |title=Poblaciones de hecho desde 1900 hasta 1991 (: De facto populations from 1900-1991. Official figures from the respective censuses. |publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE) |language=es |access-date=2011-06-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20110921030838/http://www.ine.es/jaxiBD/tabla.do?per=12&type=db&divi=DPOH&idtab=12 |archive-date=2011-09-21 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.ine.es/jaxiBD/tabla.do?per=12&type=db&divi=DPOP&idtab=12 |title=Poblaciones de hecho desde 1900 hasta 1991 (De facto populations from 1900-1991. Official figures from the respective censuses. |publisher=Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE) |language=es |access-date=2011-06-21 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111009145450/http://www.ine.es/jaxiBD/tabla.do?per=12&type=db&divi=DPOP&idtab=12 |archive-date=2011-10-09 }}</ref>

<timeline>
Colors=
id:lightgrey value:gray(0.8)
id:darkgrey value:gray(0.6)
id:bar value:rgb(1,0.75,0.4)

ImageSize = width:500 height:300
PlotArea = left:50 bottom:20 top:20 right:30
DateFormat = x.y
Period = from:0 till:1600
TimeAxis = orientation:vertical
AlignBars = justify
ScaleMajor = gridcolor:darkgrey increment:200 start:0
ScaleMinor = gridcolor:lightgrey increment:40 start:0
BackgroundColors = canvas:white

BarData=
bar:1900 text:1900
bar:1910 text:1910
bar:1920 text:1920
bar:1930 text:1930
bar:1940 text:1940
bar:1950 text:1950
bar:1960 text:1960
bar:1970 text:1970
bar:1981 text:1981
bar:1991 text:1991
bar:2001 text:2001
bar:2010 text:2010

PlotData=
color:bar width:20 align:left
bar:1900 from:0 till:1124
bar:1910 from:0 till:1026
bar:1920 from:0 till:1245
bar:1930 from:0 till:1308
bar:1940 from:0 till:1304
bar:1950 from:0 till:1436
bar:1960 from:0 till:1393
bar:1970 from:0 till:871
bar:1981 from:0 till:608
bar:1991 from:0 till:532
bar:2001 from:0 till:512
bar:2010 from:0 till:459

PlotData=
bar:1900 at: 1124 fontsize:S text:1.124 shift:(-10,5)
bar:1910 at: 1026 fontsize:S text:1.026 shift:(-10,5)
bar:1920 at: 1245 fontsize:S text:1.245 shift:(-10,5)
bar:1930 at: 1308 fontsize:S text:1.308 shift:(-10,5)
bar:1940 at: 1304 fontsize:S text:1.304 shift:(-10,5)
bar:1950 at: 1436 fontsize:S text:1.436 shift:(-10,5)
bar:1960 at: 1393 fontsize:S text:1.393 shift:(-10,5)
bar:1970 at: 871 fontsize:S text:871 shift:(-10,5)
bar:1981 at: 608 fontsize:S text:608 shift:(-10,5)
bar:1991 at: 532 fontsize:S text:532 shift:(-10,5)
bar:2001 at: 512 fontsize:S text:512 shift:(-10,5)
bar:2010 at: 459 fontsize:S text:459 shift:(-10,5)
</timeline>

Specifically, during the 2000s, the population change was as follows:

{{Demography
| width = 300px
| source =
| 2001 = 512
| 2002 = 509
| 2003 = 501
| 2004 = 506
| 2005 = 505
| 2006 = 486
}}

==History==
In 1594 Cáceres formed part of the land of Trujillo in [[Trujillo Province (Spain)|Trujillo Province]].<ref>[[Book of the Millions]]: Population census of the provinces and districts of the [[Crown of Castile]] in the 16th century</ref> At the fall of the [[Ancien Régime]] it was part of the constitutional municipality in the region of [[Extremadura]] that, from 1834, became part of the Judicial District of [[Logrosán]].<ref> [[Instituto Cervantes|Cervantes Virtual]] [http://www.cervantesvirtual.com/servlet/SirveObras/hist/12937287558181532976846/022503_006.pdf]</ref> According to an 1842 census, the area accounted for 200 households and 1096 residents.<ref> [[Instituto Nacional de Estadística (España)|INE]] Municipal code -10.002 [http://www.ine.es/intercensal/intercensal.do?search=1&cmbTipoBusq=0&textoMunicipio=Abertura&btnBuscarDenom=Consultar+selecci%F3n]</ref>

== Education ==
In 2001, Abertura was the third municipality of more than 100 inhabitants in Cáceres province with a majority of the population without an education. In total, 66.2% of the population greater than 10 years old lacked any type of educational training. This percentage was well above the 23.9% regional average and the 15.3% state average.<ref>{{cite web |author=Fundación BBVA-Ivie |date=May 2008 |title=La población de Cáceres |url=http://www.fbbva.es/TLFU/dat/11CACERESbaja.pdf |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100930063133/http://www.fbbva.es/TLFU/dat/11CACERESbaja.pdf |archive-date=30 September 2010 |access-date=15 March 2014 |work=Cuadernos de Población}}</ref>

==Monuments==
* San Juan Bautista Parish Church (15th century)
* Santa Ana Hermitage

==See also==
* [[List of municipalities in Cáceres]]


==References==
==References==
{{reflist}}
{{reflist}}

== External links ==
* [http://www.caceresturismo.net Cáceres Turismo] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126205926/http://www.caceresturismo.net/ |date=2020-11-26 }}

{{Commons category|Abertura}}

{{Municipalities in Cáceres}}


{{coord|39|15|N|5|49|W|display=title|region:ES_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki}}
{{coord|39|15|N|5|49|W|display=title|region:ES_type:city_source:GNS-enwiki}}


[[Category:Populated places in the Province of Cáceres]]


{{authority control}}
{{Extremadura-geo-stub}}


[[Category:Municipalities in the Province of Cáceres]]
[[ar:أبيرتورا]]
[[Category:Articles which contain graphical timelines]]
[[ca:Abertura]]
{{Extremadura-geo-stub}}
[[es:Abertura (Cáceres)]]
[[eo:Abertura]]
[[eu:Abertura]]
[[fr:Abertura]]
[[ia:Abertura]]
[[it:Abertura]]
[[nl:Abertura]]
[[pt:Abertura (município)]]
[[ro:Abertura (Cáceres)]]
[[ru:Абертура]]
[[uk:Абертура (Касерес)]]
[[vi:Abertura]]
[[war:Abertura, Cáceres]]

Latest revision as of 04:19, 29 March 2022

Abertura
Plaza de España Abertura
Plaza de España Abertura
CountrySpain
Autonomous communityExtremadura
ProvinceCáceres
Area
 • Total62.71 km2 (24.21 sq mi)
Elevation
314 m (1,030 ft)
Population
 (2018)[1]
 • Total403
 • Density6.4/km2 (17/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Websitewww.abertura.es

Abertura is a municipality in the province of Cáceres and autonomous community of Extremadura, Spain. The municipality covers an area of 62.71 square kilometres (24.21 sq mi) and as of 2011 it had a population of 447 people.[2]

Geography[edit]

The municipal district is generally flat, with an altitude of between 380 and 430m, taking the Esparragosa as the highest point. The main rivers are the Búrdalo and Alcollarín rivers.

Demography[edit]

Abertura has had the following populations from 1900:[3][4]

Specifically, during the 2000s, the population change was as follows:

Historical population of Abertura
Year200120022003200420052006
Population512509501506505486

History[edit]

In 1594 Cáceres formed part of the land of Trujillo in Trujillo Province.[5] At the fall of the Ancien Régime it was part of the constitutional municipality in the region of Extremadura that, from 1834, became part of the Judicial District of Logrosán.[6] According to an 1842 census, the area accounted for 200 households and 1096 residents.[7]

Education[edit]

In 2001, Abertura was the third municipality of more than 100 inhabitants in Cáceres province with a majority of the population without an education. In total, 66.2% of the population greater than 10 years old lacked any type of educational training. This percentage was well above the 23.9% regional average and the 15.3% state average.[8]

Monuments[edit]

  • San Juan Bautista Parish Church (15th century)
  • Santa Ana Hermitage

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
  2. ^ "Cáceres: Población por municipios y sexo (: Cáceres: Population by municipality and sex). Official population figures resulting from the revision of the Municipal Register on 1 January 2011". Instituto Nacional de Estadística. Archived from the original on 21 May 2012. Retrieved 26 May 2012.
  3. ^ (in English)"Poblaciones de hecho desde 1900 hasta 1991 (: De facto populations from 1900-1991. Official figures from the respective censuses" (in Spanish). Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE). Archived from the original on 2011-09-21. Retrieved 2011-06-21.
  4. ^ "Poblaciones de hecho desde 1900 hasta 1991 (De facto populations from 1900-1991. Official figures from the respective censuses" (in Spanish). Instituto Nacional de Estadistica (INE). Archived from the original on 2011-10-09. Retrieved 2011-06-21.
  5. ^ Book of the Millions: Population census of the provinces and districts of the Crown of Castile in the 16th century
  6. ^ Cervantes Virtual [1]
  7. ^ INE Municipal code -10.002 [2]
  8. ^ Fundación BBVA-Ivie (May 2008). "La población de Cáceres" (PDF). Cuadernos de Población. Archived from the original (PDF) on 30 September 2010. Retrieved 15 March 2014.

External links[edit]

39°15′N 5°49′W / 39.250°N 5.817°W / 39.250; -5.817