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{{Short description|British businessman (b.1956)}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=April 2022}}
{{Infobox person
{{Infobox person
| name = Craig Pollock
| name = Craig Pollock
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| caption =
| caption =
| birth_name = <!-- only use if different from name -->
| birth_name = <!-- only use if different from name -->
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|1956|2|20}}
| birth_date = {{Birth date and age|df=y|1956|2|20}}
| birth_place = [[Falkirk]], Scotland
| birth_place = [[Falkirk]], Scotland
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} or {{Death-date and age|death date†|birth date†}} -->
| death_date = <!-- {{Death date and age|YYYY|MM|DD|YYYY|MM|DD}} or {{Death-date and age|death date†|birth date†}} -->
| death_place =
| death_place =
| nationality =Swiss & British
| nationality =
| other_names =
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| occupation =
| occupation = Businessman
| employer =
| employer = Self employed
| known_for =
| known_for =
}}
}}


'''Craig Pollock''' (born February 20, 1956) is a businessman who was the manager of the [[Formula One]] driver [[Jacques Villeneuve]] throughout his top-level career, and Founder CEO and Team Principal of the [[British American Racing]] team from {{F1|1999}} to {{F1|2002}}.
'''Craig Pollock''' (born February 20, 1956) is a British businessman. He was the manager of [[1997 Formula One World Championship|1997]] World Champion [[Formula One]] driver [[Jacques Villeneuve]] throughout his top-level career. Pollock was the founder of the [[British American Racing]] Formula One team, and served as its CEO and team principal from {{F1|1999}} to {{F1|2002}}.


==Career==
==Career==
Craig Pollock Career:


Pollock worked as a [[teacher]] in the late 1970s (Keith Grammar School) becoming director of sport (1981–85) at the [[Collège Alpin International Beau Soleil|College Beausoleil]] in [[Villars-sur-Ollon|Villars]], [[Switzerland]]. Here he taught a young [[Jacques Villeneuve]] who had been sent to the school following the death of his Formula One driver father [[Gilles Villeneuve]].


After leaving school Villeneuve pursued a career as a [[racing driver]], following in his father's footsteps. Villeneuve entered [[Italian Formula Three Championship|Formula Three]] with [[Prema Racing|Prema Powerteam]] in Italy and had relatively poor results. The two men were brought back together by a chance meeting at the [[Suzuka Circuit|Suzuka]] circuit. Villeneuve was invited by a Japanese photographer and fan of his late father to attend an event during the GP weekend. Pollock was attending on Honda related business. The meeting at the circuit led to three meetings in Switzerland when Villeneuve was pursuing the possibility of Pollock managing his career. Pollock accepted after the last meeting. Pollock's first initiative was to negotiate with [[TOM'S|Toyota Team TOM'S]] in Japan and move Villeneuve to Tokyo in 1992, where he could have the chance to work on his pure talent as a driver. During this year Pollock was contacted by Jean-Claude Torchia working for [[Imperial Tobacco]] in Montreal to see if Villeneuve would accept driving in the [[Formula Atlantic]] car at [[Trois-Rivières]] in Quebec. This opened the door for Pollock to commence future negotiations for Villeneuve's career in the States. A three year deal was signed.
Pollock worked as a teacher in the late 1970s eventually becoming director of sport at the [[Collège Alpin International Beau Soleil|College Beausoleil]] in [[Villars-sur-Ollon|Villars]], [[Switzerland]]. Here he met a young [[Jacques Villeneuve]] who had been sent to the school following the death of his Formula One driver father [[Gilles Villeneuve|Gilles]]. Their shared passion for [[skiing]]


In 1993, Villeneuve raced in [[United States|American]] [[Formula Atlantic]] before breaking into [[IndyCars]] the following year in 1994. After winning at [[Road America]] in his rookie season, Villeneuve won the IndyCar championship and the prestigious [[Indianapolis 500]] in 1995. Pollock used this winning streak to negotiate Villeneuve's entry into F1 with the [[Williams Racing]] team where he won the championship in his second year, 1997.
After leaving school Villeneuve pursued a career as a [[racing driver]], following in his father's footsteps. The two men were brought back together by a chance meeting at the [[Suzuka Circuit|Suzuka]] circuit, and Pollock agreed to become Villeneuve's manager. Pollock was representing his employer who owned the rights to the Japanese GP. Villeneuve encouraged Pollock to become his manager and after many visits to Switzerland in his Camaro Pollock agreed and set up Motor Sports Management in Crans pres Celigny. Pollock negotiated a contract with Imperial Tobacco in Montreal assuring Villeneuve 3 years in the States, one year in Formula Atlantic and 2 years in Indy Car with a team built around Villeneuve's needs.


During Villeneuve's final year in IndyCar, Pollock had been working in the background to set up a new Formula One team when he had been told by [[Adrian Reynard]] that if he could get the funding, the engine supplier partner, and a driver for the team, he could count on Reynard to help.
In 1993 Villeneuve raced in [[United States|American]] [[Formula Atlantic]] before breaking into IndyCar in 1994. After winning a race in his rookie season Villeneuve won the Indy Car championship and prestigious [[Indianapolis 500]] win in 1995. During the 1995 season Pollock made many trips to Europe and especially the UK to negotiate a possible place in F1. Bernie Ecclestone wanted Villeneuve in Ferrari and created a meeting between Pollock and Jean Todt in Italy. Both Pollock and Todt agreed that the risk was too high and left on good terms but without the Ferrari seat. Ecclestone was adamant that the only team that Villeneuve couldn't enter was Williams. Pollock negotiated with Frank Williams and signed a contract for a 3 year period from 196 through 1998.


[[Imperial Tobacco Canada]] was taken over by [[British American Tobacco]] (BAT) and the door was open for Pollock to use his contacts from the IndyCar success. Pollock convinced BAT to invest in the F1 project, using his old contacts from Imperial Tobacco, now working for BAT in the UK.
Pollock started working on a Formula One project during the last year of Villeneuve's Indy Car season having discussed the possibility with Adrian Reynard the morning after Villeneuve's first Indy car win at Elkhart lake. Reynard agreed to be a partner but only if Pollock could find the funding, engine supply and the driver!


Pollock persuaded [[British American Tobacco]] to bankroll his ambition as a Team Owner. In 1998 Pollock purchased [[Tyrrell Racing|Tyrrell] to gain entry into F1. He ran Tyrrell in 1998 while building [[British American Racing]] (BAR)from a Greenfield site. During the BAR Team announcement Adrian Reynard made claims that Reynard had always obtained pole position in it's first race and won the championship in it's second season and these claims were then attributed to Pollock as the Team Principal. Reynards high hopes proved to be unfounded and BAR finished last in it's first season. The second season saw BAR 4th in the Championship.
In 1998, Pollock purchased [[Tyrrell Racing|Tyrrell]] with his partners and ended up running the team in 1998, while at the same time building [[British American Racing]] (BAR) from a Greenfield site, Pollock signed his close friend and driver to be team leader. Immediately a controversial figure, Pollock almost immediately made numerous claims about how successful his team would be during the huge BAR F1 team launch by his partner and technical director of the team, Adrian Reynard, who announced in front of all journalists that "Reynard" had always obtained "pole position" in their first race, then "won" the Championship in their second season. BAR scored no points in their first year, due to unreliability.


Pollock spent his time working to improve the team so much that he successfully negotiated Honda's return to F1 with BAR. BAR Honda launched in 2000 and BAR Honda finished fifth in the Championship (fourth equal in points with Benetton) in the second season the new team.
Pollock had negotiated the supply agreement with Renault from 2009 through 2001 but managed to convince Honda to give up their own F1 project using his old Tyrrell employees and sign a long term contract with BAR. This brought Honda back into F1 and saved a huge cost to the team.


Pollock managed Villeneuve through to the end of his Formula career.
Pollock negotiated his departure from the team at the end of the 2001 season. Pollock remained a shareholder until BASR Honda was sold by BAT to Honda. BAR F1 was the structure of today's multiple Championship winning Mercedes F1 Team.


Pollock was asked by Kevin Kalkhoven (in November 2002) to find a way to enter the Champ Car Series for the 2003 season with a joint venture team PK Racing Inc (pollock Kalkhoven Racing inc). He agreed and negotiated the purchase of the defunct Pac West Racing Team. After the first season Pollock agreed to sell his share of the team to Kalkhoven.
Following Pollock's departure from BAR, he was contacted by [[Kevin Kalkhoven]] to return to Formula One and carry out a due diligence of the bankrupt [[Arrows Grand Prix International]], but Pollock decided against it. Kalkhoven suggested that they enter the [[Championship Auto Racing Teams|CART series]] and Pollock negotiated the purchase of the assets of [[PacWest Racing]] CART team and entered the CART championship for the 2003 series. Pollock managed this only for one season and requested that Kalkhoven purchase his shares to manage this team himself. During this period Pollock introduced Kalkhoven to a former business partner, [[Gerald Forsythe]]. From this introduction both Kalkhoven and Forsythe bought the series and [[Cosworth]].


Pollock and Villeneuve ended their formal business relationship in January 2008 but remain close.<ref>[http://canadianpress.google.com/article/ALeqM5j62hnC9UEAKJlZIdHOdDqeiCAhOw "Jacques Villeneuve parts ways with longtime manager Craig Pollock"]{{dead link|date=November 2012|bot=Legobot}}</ref>


===PURE===
In May 2011, Pollock announced his creation of [[Propulsion Universelle et Recuperation d'Energie]] (PURE SA), an engineering company which was set up to design and supply Power Units to F1 as an independent supplier. Pollock became the sole investor in PURE SA and due to the lack of outside investment (having invested his own personal wealth) decided to close the project in 2014, having terminated the full F1 power unit design. PURE SA was liquidated the same year and Pollock retained the intellectual property to the F1 power unit designs.<ref>{{cite news|last=Noble|first=Jonathan|author2=Strang, Simon|title=Pollock to return to F1 as engine supplier|publisher=[[Haymarket Group|Haymarket Publications]]|work=autosport.com|url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/91107|date=2011-05-04|accessdate=2011-05-05}}</ref>


In July 2012, technical director [[Gilles Simon (Formula One)|Gilles Simon]] announced his departure from PURE in a general email sent out to suppliers and colleagues due to the financial difficulties the company was having.<ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.fan-f1.com/f1/2012/actualite/13742-F1-PURE-va-etre-forcee-de-suspendre-son-activite.html |title=F1 - PURE va être forcée de suspendre son activité sur Fan-F1.com |accessdate=2013-06-27 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20131102215539/http://www.fan-f1.com/f1/2012/actualite/13742-F1-PURE-va-etre-forcee-de-suspendre-son-activite.html |archivedate=2013-11-02 }}</ref> Since Simon's departure, PURE's financial trouble has been well publicised.<ref>{{cite news| url=http://www.autosport.com/news/report.php/id/101562 |title= PURE suspends 2014 engine development after funding issues| work=Autosport | date=2012-07-27 |accessdate=2014-12-03}}</ref><ref>{{cite web |url=http://www.eurosport.fr/formule-1/saison-2014/2014/le-developpement-du-moteur_sto3364222/story.shtml |title = Le développement du moteur - Eurosport| date=28 July 2012 }}</ref>

Pollock managed Villeneuve through the end of his Formula One career 2008

Pollock and Villeneuve ended their business relationship in January 2008.<ref>

In May 2011, Pollock announced his creation of [[Propulsion Universal et Recuperation d'Energie]] (PURE SA), an engineering company to design and produce F1 hybrid Power Units for the {{F1|2014}} technical regulations.

This new project was meant to be funded through himself and CVC Capital and supported by Ecclestone. Pollock ended up fully funding the project through the full design stage but could not carry on to industrialisation. There are currently 2 designs the first straight 4 cylinder and the V6.

Pollock carried on looking for investors or the right project for industrialisation.


==References==
==References==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}

{{British American Racing}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Pollock, Craig}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pollock, Craig}}
[[Category:1956 births]]
[[Category:1956 births]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:Living people]]
[[Category:People from Falkirk]]
[[Category:Sportspeople from Falkirk]]
[[Category:Formula One people]]
[[Category:Scottish motorsport people]]
[[Category:Scottish motorsport people]]
[[Category:Formula One team owners]]
[[Category:Formula One team owners]]
[[Category:Sports agents]]
[[Category:Formula One team principals]]
[[Category:British sports agents]]

Latest revision as of 19:47, 22 October 2023

Craig Pollock
Born (1956-02-20) 20 February 1956 (age 68)
Falkirk, Scotland
OccupationBusinessman
EmployerSelf employed

Craig Pollock (born February 20, 1956) is a British businessman. He was the manager of 1997 World Champion Formula One driver Jacques Villeneuve throughout his top-level career. Pollock was the founder of the British American Racing Formula One team, and served as its CEO and team principal from 1999 to 2002.

Career[edit]

Pollock worked as a teacher in the late 1970s (Keith Grammar School) becoming director of sport (1981–85) at the College Beausoleil in Villars, Switzerland. Here he taught a young Jacques Villeneuve who had been sent to the school following the death of his Formula One driver father Gilles Villeneuve.

After leaving school Villeneuve pursued a career as a racing driver, following in his father's footsteps. Villeneuve entered Formula Three with Prema Powerteam in Italy and had relatively poor results. The two men were brought back together by a chance meeting at the Suzuka circuit. Villeneuve was invited by a Japanese photographer and fan of his late father to attend an event during the GP weekend. Pollock was attending on Honda related business. The meeting at the circuit led to three meetings in Switzerland when Villeneuve was pursuing the possibility of Pollock managing his career. Pollock accepted after the last meeting. Pollock's first initiative was to negotiate with Toyota Team TOM'S in Japan and move Villeneuve to Tokyo in 1992, where he could have the chance to work on his pure talent as a driver. During this year Pollock was contacted by Jean-Claude Torchia working for Imperial Tobacco in Montreal to see if Villeneuve would accept driving in the Formula Atlantic car at Trois-Rivières in Quebec. This opened the door for Pollock to commence future negotiations for Villeneuve's career in the States. A three year deal was signed.

In 1993, Villeneuve raced in American Formula Atlantic before breaking into IndyCars the following year in 1994. After winning at Road America in his rookie season, Villeneuve won the IndyCar championship and the prestigious Indianapolis 500 in 1995. Pollock used this winning streak to negotiate Villeneuve's entry into F1 with the Williams Racing team where he won the championship in his second year, 1997.

During Villeneuve's final year in IndyCar, Pollock had been working in the background to set up a new Formula One team when he had been told by Adrian Reynard that if he could get the funding, the engine supplier partner, and a driver for the team, he could count on Reynard to help.

Imperial Tobacco Canada was taken over by British American Tobacco (BAT) and the door was open for Pollock to use his contacts from the IndyCar success. Pollock convinced BAT to invest in the F1 project, using his old contacts from Imperial Tobacco, now working for BAT in the UK.

In 1998, Pollock purchased Tyrrell with his partners and ended up running the team in 1998, while at the same time building British American Racing (BAR) from a Greenfield site, Pollock signed his close friend and driver to be team leader. Immediately a controversial figure, Pollock almost immediately made numerous claims about how successful his team would be during the huge BAR F1 team launch by his partner and technical director of the team, Adrian Reynard, who announced in front of all journalists that "Reynard" had always obtained "pole position" in their first race, then "won" the Championship in their second season. BAR scored no points in their first year, due to unreliability.

Pollock spent his time working to improve the team so much that he successfully negotiated Honda's return to F1 with BAR. BAR Honda launched in 2000 and BAR Honda finished fifth in the Championship (fourth equal in points with Benetton) in the second season the new team.

Pollock managed Villeneuve through to the end of his Formula career.

Following Pollock's departure from BAR, he was contacted by Kevin Kalkhoven to return to Formula One and carry out a due diligence of the bankrupt Arrows Grand Prix International, but Pollock decided against it. Kalkhoven suggested that they enter the CART series and Pollock negotiated the purchase of the assets of PacWest Racing CART team and entered the CART championship for the 2003 series. Pollock managed this only for one season and requested that Kalkhoven purchase his shares to manage this team himself. During this period Pollock introduced Kalkhoven to a former business partner, Gerald Forsythe. From this introduction both Kalkhoven and Forsythe bought the series and Cosworth.

Pollock and Villeneuve ended their formal business relationship in January 2008 but remain close.[1]

PURE[edit]

In May 2011, Pollock announced his creation of Propulsion Universelle et Recuperation d'Energie (PURE SA), an engineering company which was set up to design and supply Power Units to F1 as an independent supplier. Pollock became the sole investor in PURE SA and due to the lack of outside investment (having invested his own personal wealth) decided to close the project in 2014, having terminated the full F1 power unit design. PURE SA was liquidated the same year and Pollock retained the intellectual property to the F1 power unit designs.[2]

In July 2012, technical director Gilles Simon announced his departure from PURE in a general email sent out to suppliers and colleagues due to the financial difficulties the company was having.[3] Since Simon's departure, PURE's financial trouble has been well publicised.[4][5]

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Jacques Villeneuve parts ways with longtime manager Craig Pollock"[dead link]
  2. ^ Noble, Jonathan; Strang, Simon (4 May 2011). "Pollock to return to F1 as engine supplier". autosport.com. Haymarket Publications. Retrieved 5 May 2011.
  3. ^ "F1 - PURE va être forcée de suspendre son activité sur Fan-F1.com". Archived from the original on 2 November 2013. Retrieved 27 June 2013.
  4. ^ "PURE suspends 2014 engine development after funding issues". Autosport. 27 July 2012. Retrieved 3 December 2014.
  5. ^ "Le développement du moteur - Eurosport". 28 July 2012.