Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park: Difference between revisions

Coordinates: 22°17′24″N 114°08′42″E / 22.29°N 114.145°E / 22.29; 114.145
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{{short description|Park in Sai Ying Pun, Hong Kong}}
{{Unreferenced stub|auto=yes|date=December 2009}}
{{Use Hong Kong English|date=May 2015}}
{{Use Hong Kong English|date=May 2015}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=May 2011}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=July 2021}}

{{Infobox park
{{Infobox park
| name = Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park
| name = Sun Yat-sen Memorial Park
| alt_name = 中山紀念公園
| alt_name = 中山紀念公園
| photo = File:Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Memorial Lawn 201008.jpg
| photo = File:Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Memorial Lawn 201008.jpg
| photo_width =
| photo_width =
| photo_caption = Lawn and statue
| photo_caption = Statue of Sun Yat-sen by Chu Tat-shing
| map =
| map =
| map_width =
| map_width =
| type =
| type =
| location = [[Sai Ying Pun]], [[Hong Kong]]
| location = [[Sai Ying Pun]], [[Hong Kong]]
| coords = {{coord|22.29|N|114.145|E|source:kolossus-zhwiki|display=inline, title}}
| coords =
| area = 4.1 hectares
| area = 4.1 hectares
| opened =
| opened = {{Start date and age|1991}}
| operator = [[Leisure and Cultural Services Department]]
| operator = [[Leisure and Cultural Services Department]]
| visitation_num =
| visitation_num =
| status =
| status =
| publictransit = [[Sai Ying Pun Station]] (300 m)
| publictransit = [[Hong Kong Tramways|Tram stop]] (160 m)<br>[[Sai Ying Pun station]] (300 m)
| designation =
| designation =
| open =
| open =
| module = {{Infobox Chinese
| order = jp
| showflag = stp
|child= yes
| t = 中山紀念公園
| j = Zung<sup>1</sup> saan<sup>1</sup> gei<sup>2</sup> nim<sup>6</sup> gung<sup>1</sup> jyun<sup>4*2</sup>
| y = Jūng sāan géi nihm gūng yùhn
| altname = Western Park
| t2 = 西區公園
| y2 = Sāi kēui gūng yùhn
| j2 = Sai1 koei1 gung1 jyun4
}}
}}
{{Infobox Chinese
|order=jp
|showflag=stp
|t=中山紀念公園
|j=Zung<sup>1</sup> saan<sup>1</sup> gei<sup>2</sup> nim<sup>6</sup> gung<sup>1</sup> jyun<sup>4*2</sup>
|y=Jūng sāan géi nihm gūng yùhn
}}
}}

{{Contains Chinese text}}
'''Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park''' ([[Chinese languages|Chinese]]: 中山紀念公園), originally named '''Western Park''' (西區公園), is a waterfront [[park]] in the [[Sai Ying Pun]] area on [[Hong Kong Island]] and faces the [[Victoria Harbour]]. It is the only park in [[Hong Kong]] to be named for a [[China|Chinese]] historic figure.{{Citation needed|date=August 2007}}
'''Sun Yat-sen Memorial Park''' is a waterfront [[park]] in the [[Sai Ying Pun]] area of [[Hong Kong Island]], facing [[Victoria Harbour]]. The park is named after [[Sun Yat-sen]], and is the only one in [[Hong Kong]] named for a Chinese historic figure.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Footer|first1=Mark|title=A walk in the park|work=South China Morning Post|date=20 April 2008}}</ref>

==History==
Residents of [[Sai Wan|Western]] had long lamented the limited recreation and leisure options in the district.<ref>{{cite news|title=Western to have new park|work=South China Morning Post|date=16 June 1986|page=12}}</ref> Two recreation projects on the Western reclamation near Sai Ying Pun were approved in the [[Urban Council]] Capital Works Programme 1986/87–1990/91: an indoor games hall (now the Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Sports Centre) and the original Western Park.<ref>{{cite book|title=109CR Park on Western Reclamation, 105CR Indoor Games Hall on Western Reclamation|date=20 February 1987|publisher=Urban Council}}</ref> Only part of the site was originally released to the Urban Council since most of the land was required for the construction of the [[Western Harbour Crossing]] in the 1990s. Western Park, comprising two hectares, opened in 1991.<ref name=LC1>{{cite web|title=LC Paper No. CB(2)2798/06-07(01)|url=http://www.legco.gov.hk/yr06-07/english/panels/ha/papers/hacb2-2798-1-e.pdf|publisher=Legislative Council Panel on Home Affairs|date=October 2007}}</ref>

Construction of the Western Park Sports Centre commenced in May 1992, and the facility opened on 22 May 1995.<ref>{{cite book|title=Monthly Report on Capital Projects Under Construction|date=8 June 1992|publisher=Urban Council|page=3}}</ref><ref name=lcsd>{{cite web|title=Indoor sports centres|url=http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/lsb/en/facilities.php?ftid=0&did=1|publisher=Leisure and Cultural Services Department|accessdate=15 May 2015}}</ref> It was renamed Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Sports Centre on 1 June 2011.<ref name=lcsd/>

In 1999, the Provisional Urban Council approved the redevelopment of the park into a memorial park for [[Sun Yat-sen]].<ref>{{cite news|last1=Ng|first1=Kang-Chung|title=Sun Yat-sen park plan wins approval|work=South China Morning Post|date=20 November 1999|page=4}}</ref> This opened in 2003, but only as a temporary park and still only occupying part of the waterfront reclamation.<ref name=scmp3>{{cite news|title=Memorial park fails to live up to its name|work=South China Morning Post|date=20 January 2003|page=4}}</ref> The rest of the waterfront lands lay idle and fenced off, under the management of the [[Lands Department]], following completion of the Western Harbour Crossing.<ref name=LC1/> The park was criticised for failing to live up to its name, containing little more than a plaque quoting Dr. Sun.<ref name=scmp3/><ref name=scmp2/> Expansion of the park was planned, but delayed due to budgetary constraints.<ref name=scmp2>{{cite news|title=Sun Yat-sen deserves a fitting memorial|work=South China Morning Post|date=12 November 2003}}</ref>

The expansion and redevelopment of the park was among 25 priority projects identified in the 2005 [[policy address]].<ref name=LC1/> The park closed on 28 March 2008 for reconstruction.<ref>{{cite web|title=Temporary closure of Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park|url=http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/200803/28/P200803280248.htm|publisher=Hong Kong Government|date=28 March 2008}}</ref> Phase one of the reconstructed park opened to the public on 26 June 2010.<ref>{{cite news|last1=Nip|first1=Amy|title=University pushed over Sun statue|work=South China Morning Post|date=27 June 2010}}</ref>

The Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Swimming Pool, which offers a 50-metre pool and a smaller teaching pool, opened on 30 November 2011.<ref>{{cite web|title=Two new LCSD heated swimming pools open today (with photos)|url=http://www.info.gov.hk/gia/general/201111/30/P201111300165.htm|publisher=Hong Kong Government|date=30 November 2011}}</ref>

==Features==
[[File:Sculptures at Promenade, Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park.jpg|thumbnail|Waterfront fountain and sculptures]]
[[File:Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Soccer Pitch.jpg|thumbnail|Football pitch]]
* Basketball courts (2)
* Children's playground
* Fitness stations
* Football pitch (7-a-side)
* Jogging track
* Memorial lawn
* Reflecting pool
* Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Sports Centre
** Children's play room
** Dance room
** Fitness room
** Gymnasium
** Squash/table tennis rooms
* Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Swimming Pool
** Competition pool (50 metres)
** Teaching pool
** Spectator stand
** Sunbathing area
* Toilets
* Waterfront promenade


==See also==
==See also==
*[[Sun Yat Sen]]
{{commons category|Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park}}
*[[Western Park Sports Centre]]
*[[Zhongshan Park]]
*[[List of urban public parks and gardens in Hong Kong]]
*[[List of urban public parks and gardens in Hong Kong]]
*[[Dr Sun Yat-sen Historical Trail]]
{{commonscat|Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park, Hong Kong}}
*[[Dr Sun Yat-sen Museum]]
*[[Red House (Hong Kong)]]
*[[Zhongshan Park]]


==References==
{{coord|22.29|N|114.145|E|source:kolossus-zhwiki|display=title}}
{{reflist}}


==External links==
[[Category:Urban public parks and gardens in Hong Kong]]
* {{official website|http://www.lcsd.gov.hk/en/parks/sysmp/index.html}}
[[Category:Sai Ying Pun]]
[[Category:Sun Yat-sen]]


{{Parks in Hong Kong}}
{{HKIsland-geo-stub}}
{{Public swimming pools in Hong Kong}}
{{HK-garden-stub}}
{{Authority control}}

[[Category:Sai Ying Pun]]
[[Category:Monuments and memorials to Sun Yat-sen]]
[[Category:Urban public parks and gardens in Hong Kong]]

Latest revision as of 08:27, 18 January 2024

Sun Yat-sen Memorial Park
中山紀念公園
Statue of Sun Yat-sen by Chu Tat-shing
Map
LocationSai Ying Pun, Hong Kong
Coordinates22°17′24″N 114°08′42″E / 22.29°N 114.145°E / 22.29; 114.145
Area4.1 hectares
Opened1991; 33 years ago (1991)
Operated byLeisure and Cultural Services Department
Public transit accessTram stop (160 m)
Sai Ying Pun station (300 m)
Chinese name
Traditional Chinese中山紀念公園
Western Park
Traditional Chinese西區公園

Sun Yat-sen Memorial Park is a waterfront park in the Sai Ying Pun area of Hong Kong Island, facing Victoria Harbour. The park is named after Sun Yat-sen, and is the only one in Hong Kong named for a Chinese historic figure.[1]

History[edit]

Residents of Western had long lamented the limited recreation and leisure options in the district.[2] Two recreation projects on the Western reclamation near Sai Ying Pun were approved in the Urban Council Capital Works Programme 1986/87–1990/91: an indoor games hall (now the Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Sports Centre) and the original Western Park.[3] Only part of the site was originally released to the Urban Council since most of the land was required for the construction of the Western Harbour Crossing in the 1990s. Western Park, comprising two hectares, opened in 1991.[4]

Construction of the Western Park Sports Centre commenced in May 1992, and the facility opened on 22 May 1995.[5][6] It was renamed Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Sports Centre on 1 June 2011.[6]

In 1999, the Provisional Urban Council approved the redevelopment of the park into a memorial park for Sun Yat-sen.[7] This opened in 2003, but only as a temporary park and still only occupying part of the waterfront reclamation.[8] The rest of the waterfront lands lay idle and fenced off, under the management of the Lands Department, following completion of the Western Harbour Crossing.[4] The park was criticised for failing to live up to its name, containing little more than a plaque quoting Dr. Sun.[8][9] Expansion of the park was planned, but delayed due to budgetary constraints.[9]

The expansion and redevelopment of the park was among 25 priority projects identified in the 2005 policy address.[4] The park closed on 28 March 2008 for reconstruction.[10] Phase one of the reconstructed park opened to the public on 26 June 2010.[11]

The Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Swimming Pool, which offers a 50-metre pool and a smaller teaching pool, opened on 30 November 2011.[12]

Features[edit]

Waterfront fountain and sculptures
Football pitch
  • Basketball courts (2)
  • Children's playground
  • Fitness stations
  • Football pitch (7-a-side)
  • Jogging track
  • Memorial lawn
  • Reflecting pool
  • Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Sports Centre
    • Children's play room
    • Dance room
    • Fitness room
    • Gymnasium
    • Squash/table tennis rooms
  • Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park Swimming Pool
    • Competition pool (50 metres)
    • Teaching pool
    • Spectator stand
    • Sunbathing area
  • Toilets
  • Waterfront promenade

See also[edit]

References[edit]

  1. ^ Footer, Mark (20 April 2008). "A walk in the park". South China Morning Post.
  2. ^ "Western to have new park". South China Morning Post. 16 June 1986. p. 12.
  3. ^ 109CR Park on Western Reclamation, 105CR Indoor Games Hall on Western Reclamation. Urban Council. 20 February 1987.
  4. ^ a b c "LC Paper No. CB(2)2798/06-07(01)" (PDF). Legislative Council Panel on Home Affairs. October 2007.
  5. ^ Monthly Report on Capital Projects Under Construction. Urban Council. 8 June 1992. p. 3.
  6. ^ a b "Indoor sports centres". Leisure and Cultural Services Department. Retrieved 15 May 2015.
  7. ^ Ng, Kang-Chung (20 November 1999). "Sun Yat-sen park plan wins approval". South China Morning Post. p. 4.
  8. ^ a b "Memorial park fails to live up to its name". South China Morning Post. 20 January 2003. p. 4.
  9. ^ a b "Sun Yat-sen deserves a fitting memorial". South China Morning Post. 12 November 2003.
  10. ^ "Temporary closure of Sun Yat Sen Memorial Park". Hong Kong Government. 28 March 2008.
  11. ^ Nip, Amy (27 June 2010). "University pushed over Sun statue". South China Morning Post.
  12. ^ "Two new LCSD heated swimming pools open today (with photos)". Hong Kong Government. 30 November 2011.

External links[edit]