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{{Short description|Rapid transit system for Wuhan}}{{Infobox Public transit
{{Short description|Rapid transit system for Wuhan}}
{{Infobox Public transit
| name = Wuhan Metro
| name = Wuhan Metro
| image = Wuhan Metro logo.png
| image = Wuhan Metro logo.png
| imagesize = 75px
| imagesize = 75px
| image2 = {{Photomontage|position=center
| image2 = {{Photomontage|position=center
| photo1a = Guidepost of Wuhan Metro.jpg
| photo1a = Guidepost of Wuhan Metro.jpg
Line 11: Line 12:
| photo3b = 二七路站.jpg
| photo3b = 二七路站.jpg
| photo4a =中山公园.jpg
| photo4a =中山公园.jpg
| photo4b = Xujiapeng station platform, Line 5.jpg
| photo4b = Xujiapeng station platform, Line 5.jpg
| photo4c =Zhiyin Station (6).jpg
| photo4c =Zhiyin Station (6).jpg
| photo5a =Wuhan Metro Line 7 train interior.jpg
| photo5a =Wuhan Metro Line 7 train interior.jpg
Line 27: Line 28:
| transit_type = [[Rapid transit]]
| transit_type = [[Rapid transit]]
| began_operation = {{Start date and age|2004|07|28|df=yes}}
| began_operation = {{Start date and age|2004|07|28|df=yes}}
| system_length = {{convert|463|km|mi|1|abbr=on}}<ref name=xinxian>{{Cite web |url =https://news.hbtv.com.cn/p/2337058.html|title =武汉轨道交通7号线北延线(前川线)一期、16号线二期明日开通初期运营 |date =2022-12-29 |publisher =Changjiangyun }}</ref>
| system_length = {{convert|486.3|km|mi|1|abbr=on}}<ref name=xinxian>{{Cite web |url =https://news.hbtv.com.cn/p/2337058.html|title =武汉轨道交通7号线北延线(前川线)一期、16号线二期明日开通初期运营 |date =2022-12-29 |publisher =Changjiangyun }}</ref>
| lines = 11
| train_length = 4, 6 or 8 cars
| train_length = 4, 6 or 8 cars
| vehicles =
| vehicles =
| stations = 293{{refn|group="Nb"|Transfer stations are counted more than once. There are 31 two-line transfer stations and 3 three-line transfer stations. If transfer stations are counted only once, the result will be 256 stations. }}<ref name=xinxian></ref>
| stations = 300{{refn|group="Nb"|Transfer stations are counted more than once.}}<ref name=xinxian />
| ridership = *3.71 million (2023)<ref name="2023 ridership"></ref>
| ridership = *3.642 million (April 2019)<ref name=全来了!2019年中国城市地铁客运量总结>{{Cite web |url = https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7aCHDocl1-JvLA9QEJPQsw |script-title=zh:全来了!2019年中国城市地铁客运量总结 |author =[[WeChat]]@地铁客流及运输研究阿牛 |date = 2020-02-15 |publisher = 中国城市轨道交通协会 }}</ref>
*5.2145 million (Highest record on {{date|2023-09-28}})<ref>{{cite web |url= http://news.cnhubei.com/content/2023-09/29/content_16711148.html|title= 521万乘次节前一天武汉地铁客运量再创新高|author=<!--Not stated--> |date=2023-09-29 |website= 荆楚网|publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}</ref>
*5.3317 million (Highest record on {{date|2024-03-30}})<ref>{{cite web |url= https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/tL3kQXiPYAHwI1jVYddVtw|title= 地铁挤到破纪录!武汉这里好多人|author=Changjiang Daily |date=2024-03-31 |website= |publisher= |access-date= |quote=}}</ref>
| annual_ridership = 1.22 billion (2019)<ref name=全来了!2019年中国城市地铁客运量总结></ref>
| annual_ridership = 1.35 billion (2023)<ref name="2023 ridership"></ref>
| track_gauge = {{Track gauge|sg|allk=on}}
| track_gauge = {{Track gauge|sg|allk=on}}
| reporting marks =
| reporting marks =
| operator = Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd.
| operator = Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd.
| owner = Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd.
| owner = Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd.
| website = {{url|www.wuhanrt.com|www.wuhanrt.com}}
| website = {{URL|www.wuhanrt.com|www.wuhanrt.com}}
| map = [[File:Route Map of Wuhan Metro.svg|300px]]
| map = [[File:Route Map of Wuhan Metro.svg|300px]]
| alt =
| alt =
Line 51: Line 51:
| character = Elevated and underground
| character = Elevated and underground
| map_state =
| map_state =
| top_speed = {{Convert|80|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}<br />{{Convert|100|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} (Lines [[Line 7 (Wuhan Metro)|7]], [[Line 11 (Wuhan Metro)|11]] and [[Yangluo Line]])<br />{{Convert|120|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} ([[Line 16 (Wuhan Metro)|Line 16]])
| top_speed = {{Convert|80|km/h|mph|abbr=on}}<br />{{Convert|100|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} (Lines [[Line 7 (Wuhan Metro)|7]], [[Line 11 (Wuhan Metro)|11]] and [[Yangluo Line]])<br />{{Convert|120|km/h|mph|abbr=on}} ([[Line 16 (Wuhan Metro)|Line 16]] and [[Line 19 (Wuhan Metro)|Line 19]])| el = 1,500 V DC [[third rail]] or [[overhead catenary]] ([[Line 6 (Wuhan Metro)|Line 6]] and [[Line 19 (Wuhan Metro)|19]])<br />750 V DC third rail (Lines [[Line 1 (Wuhan Metro)|1]], [[Line 2 (Wuhan Metro)|2]], [[Line 3 (Wuhan Metro)|3]] and [[Line 4 (Wuhan Metro)|4]])
| el = 1,500 V DC [[third rail]] or [[overhead catenary]] ([[Line 6 (Wuhan Metro)|Line 6]])<br />750 V DC third rail (Lines [[Line 1 (Wuhan Metro)|1]], [[Line 2 (Wuhan Metro)|2]], [[Line 3 (Wuhan Metro)|3]] and [[Line 4 (Wuhan Metro)|4]])
}}
}}
{{Infobox Chinese
{{Infobox Chinese
Line 63: Line 62:
| order = st
| order = st
}}
}}
'''Wuhan Metro''' is a [[rapid transit]] system serving the city of [[Wuhan]], [[Hubei]], China. Owned and operated by Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd., the network now includes 11 lines, 293 stations, and {{convert|463|km|mi||abbr=on}} of route length. With 1.22 billion annual passengers in 2019, Wuhan Metro is the sixth-busiest rapid transit system in [[mainland China]].<ref name=全来了!2019年中国城市地铁客运量总结>{{Cite web |url = https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7aCHDocl1-JvLA9QEJPQsw |script-title=zh:全来了!2019年中国城市地铁客运量总结 |author =[[WeChat]]@地铁客流及运输研究阿牛 |date = 2020-02-15 |publisher = 中国城市轨道交通协会 }}</ref> There are a number of lines or sections under construction. The government of Wuhan City promised the citizens that at least two lines or sections open every year.<ref>{{Cite web |url = https://www.sohu.com/a/50849861_160929 |title =今后五年 每年开通两条地铁线 |date = 2015-12-28 |publisher = 武汉晨报 }}</ref>
'''Wuhan Metro''' is a [[rapid transit]] system serving the city of [[Wuhan]], [[Hubei]], China. Owned and operated by Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd., the network now includes 12 lines, 300 stations, and {{convert|486.3|km|mi||abbr=on}} of route length. With 1.22 billion annual passengers in 2019, Wuhan Metro is the sixth-busiest rapid transit system in [[mainland China]].<ref name="全来了!2019年中国城市地铁客运量总结">{{Cite web |url = https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/7aCHDocl1-JvLA9QEJPQsw |script-title=zh:全来了!2019年中国城市地铁客运量总结 |author =[[WeChat]]@地铁客流及运输研究阿牛 |date = 2020-02-15 |publisher = 中国城市轨道交通协会 }}</ref> There are a number of lines or sections under construction. The government of Wuhan City promised the citizens that at least two lines or sections open every year.<ref>{{Cite web |url = https://www.sohu.com/a/50849861_160929 |title =今后五年 每年开通两条地铁线 |date = 2015-12-28 |publisher = 武汉晨报 }}</ref>


Line 1, the first line in the system, opened on 28 July 2004, making Wuhan the seventh city in [[mainland China]] with a [[rapid transit]] system, after the cities of [[Beijing Subway|Beijing]], [[Tianjin Metro|Tianjin]], [[Shanghai Metro|Shanghai]], [[Guangzhou Metro|Guangzhou]], [[Changchun Rail Transit|Changchun]], and [[Dalian Metro|Dalian]].<ref name="urbanrail1">{{cite web |url=http://urbanrail.net/as/wuha/wuhan.htm |title=> Asia > China > Wuhan Metro |publisher=UrbanRail.Net |access-date=April 21, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100409135157/http://www.urbanrail.net/as/wuha/wuhan.htm |archive-date=April 9, 2010 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> Line 2 opened on 28 December 2012 and is the first underground rail line crossing the [[Yangtze River]]. The system has since undergone rapid expansion.
Line 1, the first line in the system, opened on 28 July 2004, making Wuhan the seventh city in [[mainland China]] with a [[rapid transit]] system, after the cities of [[Beijing Subway|Beijing]], [[Tianjin Metro|Tianjin]], [[Shanghai Metro|Shanghai]], [[Guangzhou Metro|Guangzhou]], [[Changchun Rail Transit|Changchun]], and [[Dalian Metro|Dalian]].<ref name="urbanrail1">{{cite web |url=http://urbanrail.net/as/wuha/wuhan.htm |title=> Asia > China > Wuhan Metro |publisher=UrbanRail.Net |access-date=April 21, 2010 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20100409135157/http://www.urbanrail.net/as/wuha/wuhan.htm |archive-date=April 9, 2010 |df=mdy-all }}</ref> Line 2 opened on 28 December 2012 and is the first underground rail line crossing the [[Yangtze River]]. The system has since undergone rapid expansion.
Line 69: Line 68:
==History==
==History==
[[File:Wuhan Metro Timelapse.gif|thumb|left|Evolution of the Wuhan Metro]]
[[File:Wuhan Metro Timelapse.gif|thumb|left|Evolution of the Wuhan Metro]]
Preliminary studies of urban rail transit systems were prompted by the city shortly after a [[National Railway Company of Belgium|Belgian Railways]] delegation visit in 1984. Following the demolition of the old [[Beijing-Hankou Railway]], the city of Wuhan planned to utilize the corridor to construct the city's first rapid transit rail line.{{cn|date=November 2023}} In September 1992, the [[Wuhan Metro Construction Group]] was established by [[Wuhan Municipal Construction Commission]] and a supervision group, led by the mayor [[Qian Yunlu]], was subsequently formed in 1993 to facilitate the project's funding, planning, logistics, and organization. It took seven years before the city was able to fund construction.{{cn|date=November 2023}}
Preliminary studies of urban rail transit systems were prompted by the city shortly after a [[National Railway Company of Belgium|Belgian Railways]] delegation visit in 1984. Following the demolition of the old [[Beijing-Hankou Railway]], the city of Wuhan planned to utilize the corridor to construct the city's first rapid transit rail line.{{citation needed|date=November 2023}} In September 1992, the [[Wuhan Metro Construction Group]] was established by [[Wuhan Municipal Construction Commission]] and a supervision group, led by the mayor [[Qian Yunlu]], was subsequently formed in 1993 to facilitate the project's funding, planning, logistics, and organization. It took seven years before the city was able to fund construction.{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}


In October 1999, the [[National Development and Reform Commission|National Planning Commission]] (predecessor of the National Development and Reform Commission) approved the Wuhan "Light Rail" project (Line 1, phase 1), signalling the start of serious work on the rail transit project. On October 2, 2000, the [[Wuhan|Wuhan Municipal Government]] ratified the establishment of [[Wuhan Rail Transit Co., Ltd]]., and contracted construction, operation, administration and related real estate development to the corporation.{{cn|date=November 2023}}
In October 1999, the [[National Development and Reform Commission|National Planning Commission]] (predecessor of the National Development and Reform Commission) approved the Wuhan "Light Rail" project (Line 1, phase 1), signalling the start of serious work on the rail transit project. On October 2, 2000, the [[Wuhan|Wuhan Municipal Government]] ratified the establishment of [[Wuhan Rail Transit Co., Ltd]]., and contracted construction, operation, administration and related real estate development to the corporation.{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}


In December 2000, the National Planning Commission accepted a feasibility report on the project and approved construction on phase 1 of Line 1. On December 23, 2000, the project broke ground and comprehensive construction began.{{cn|date=November 2023}}
In December 2000, the National Planning Commission accepted a feasibility report on the project and approved construction on phase 1 of Line 1. On December 23, 2000, the project broke ground and comprehensive construction began.{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}


In 2002, with the anticipation of an economic boom and increasing demand for urban rail transit, Wuhan Municipal Government approved the city's first long-term rail transit master plan. On July 28, 2004, the ten-station long "light rail" line was opened to the public and entered revenue service in August. However, low ridership discouraged the city from funding the extension project, for which ground had been broken on December 15, 2005, and a 4-year delay in construction ensued. In April 2006, the [[National Development and Reform Commission|NDRC]] ratified a six-year construction/operation plan, but it was not until a year later on April 9, 2007, that NDRC accepted the feasibility report for line 1, phase 2 (the extension project) and approved construction on the project.{{cn|date=November 2023}}
In 2002, with the anticipation of an economic boom and increasing demand for urban rail transit, Wuhan Municipal Government approved the city's first long-term rail transit master plan. On July 28, 2004, the ten-station long "light rail" line was opened to the public and entered revenue service in August. However, low ridership discouraged the city from funding the extension project, for which ground had been broken on December 15, 2005, and a 4-year delay in construction ensued. In April 2006, the [[National Development and Reform Commission|NDRC]] ratified a six-year construction/operation plan, but it was not until a year later on April 9, 2007, that NDRC accepted the feasibility report for line 1, phase 2 (the extension project) and approved construction on the project.{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}


In the interim, construction began on [[Fanhu station]] of the fully underground Line 2 on November 16, 2006, as a response to the six-year plan adopted by NDRC earlier. Construction also began on the underground line 4 stations of [[Wuchang railway station]] in June, and [[Wuhan railway station]] in September, as parts of the integral capital project to revamp and construct the [[Wuhan Railway Hub System|Wuhan Railway Hub]].{{cn|date=November 2023}}
In the interim, construction began on [[Fanhu station]] of the fully underground Line 2 on November 16, 2006, as a response to the six-year plan adopted by NDRC earlier. Construction also began on the underground line 4 stations of [[Wuchang railway station]] in June, and [[Wuhan railway station]] in September, as parts of the integral capital project to revamp and construct the [[Wuhan Railway Hub System|Wuhan Railway Hub]].{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}


In May 2007, the [[Hubei Provincial Development and Reform Commission]] (HDRC) approved preliminary designs on Line 1, phase 2, and comprehensive construction subsequently commenced in June. On May 15, the city government approved the establishment of Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd., which would replace the Wuhan Rail Transit Co., Ltd and assume its responsibilities and benefits.{{cn|date=November 2023}}
In May 2007, the [[Hubei Provincial Development and Reform Commission]] (HDRC) approved preliminary designs on Line 1, phase 2, and comprehensive construction subsequently commenced in June. On May 15, the city government approved the establishment of Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd., which would replace the Wuhan Rail Transit Co., Ltd and assume its responsibilities and benefits.{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}


On September 12, 2007, the NDRC accepted the feasibility report to Line 2, phase 1, and preliminary designs were approved by the HDRC in December 2007. However, it was not until September 2008 that land purchases and funding were facilitated and comprehensive construction began to take place. In October 2009, drilling of the [[Yangtze River]] tunnel started.{{cn|date=November 2023}}
On September 12, 2007, the NDRC accepted the feasibility report to Line 2, phase 1, and preliminary designs were approved by the HDRC in December 2007. However, it was not until September 2008 that land purchases and funding were facilitated and comprehensive construction began to take place. In October 2009, drilling of the [[Yangtze River]] tunnel started.{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}


On March 13, 2009, the NDRC accepted a feasibility report to Line 4, phase 1. On May 13, 2009, the HDRC ratified preliminary designs on Line 4, phase 1. Comprehensive construction ensued on the [[Wuchang District|Wuchang]] segment of Line 4. A more ambitious urban rapid transit plan was submitted for NDRC review in October 2009, and in late November, on-site panel investigations were conducted by [[China International Engineering Consulting Corporation]].{{cn|date=November 2023}}
On March 13, 2009, the NDRC accepted a feasibility report to Line 4, phase 1. On May 13, 2009, the HDRC ratified preliminary designs on Line 4, phase 1. Comprehensive construction ensued on the [[Wuchang District|Wuchang]] segment of Line 4. A more ambitious urban rapid transit plan was submitted for NDRC review in October 2009, and in late November, on-site panel investigations were conducted by [[China International Engineering Consulting Corporation]].{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}


In February 2010, Wuhan Metro's first commercial property was topped out in [[Hanxi 1st Road station]]. On July 29, Line 1 phase 2 entered revenue service from [[Dijiao station|Dijiao]] to [[Dongwu Boulevard station|Dongwu Boulevard]]. Despite plans to extend the westernmost terminus to [[Jinshan Avenue]] in [[Dongxihu District]], the station was never built. A short stub with crossover tracks was constructed behind Dongwu Boulevard. [[Zhuyehai station|Zhuyehai]], a station in [[Qiaokou District]], remained non-operational in spite of the existence of complete platforms. Neither exits nor staircases had been built yet. It was due to open when the Wuhan [[IKEA]] store was completed in late 2014.<ref>{{cite web |script-title=zh:轻轨二期增设竹叶海站 |url=http://hb.qq.com/a/20090531/000131.htm |language=zh}}</ref>
In February 2010, Wuhan Metro's first commercial property was topped out in [[Hanxi 1st Road station]]. On July 29, Line 1 phase 2 entered revenue service from [[Dijiao station|Dijiao]] to [[Dongwu Boulevard station|Dongwu Boulevard]]. Despite plans to extend the westernmost terminus to [[Jinshan Avenue]] in [[Dongxihu District]], the station was never built. A short stub with crossover tracks was constructed behind Dongwu Boulevard. [[Zhuyehai station|Zhuyehai]], a station in [[Qiaokou District]], remained non-operational in spite of the existence of complete platforms. Neither exits nor staircases had been built yet. It was due to open when the Wuhan [[IKEA]] store was completed in late 2014.<ref>{{cite web |script-title=zh:轻轨二期增设竹叶海站 |url=http://hb.qq.com/a/20090531/000131.htm |language=zh}}</ref>
Line 91: Line 90:
On February 17, 2012, the NDRC accepted a feasibility report on Line 3, phase 1, the fourth line in Wuhan Metro's grid and the first to cross the [[Han River (Yangtze River tributary)|Han River]], connecting the boroughs of [[Hankou]] and [[Hanyang District|Hanyang]]. A feasibility report to Line 6—the second Hankou-Hanyang connection—was also approved by the NDRC on December 21, 2012. Seven days later, Line 2 entered revenue service, connecting some of the most populated areas of Hankou, Wuchang, and the [[Optics Valley of China|Optics Valley]].
On February 17, 2012, the NDRC accepted a feasibility report on Line 3, phase 1, the fourth line in Wuhan Metro's grid and the first to cross the [[Han River (Yangtze River tributary)|Han River]], connecting the boroughs of [[Hankou]] and [[Hanyang District|Hanyang]]. A feasibility report to Line 6—the second Hankou-Hanyang connection—was also approved by the NDRC on December 21, 2012. Seven days later, Line 2 entered revenue service, connecting some of the most populated areas of Hankou, Wuchang, and the [[Optics Valley of China|Optics Valley]].


On April 12, 2013, the NDRC granted acceptance to a feasibility report of Line 8, phase 1, which connects Hankou and Wuchang via the [[Second Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge|Second Yangtze River Bridge]] corridor. Construction began in June 2013 and was completed in December 2017.{{cn|date=November 2023}}
On April 12, 2013, the NDRC granted acceptance to a feasibility report of Line 8, phase 1, which connects Hankou and Wuchang via the [[Second Wuhan Yangtze River Bridge|Second Yangtze River Bridge]] corridor. Construction began in June 2013 and was completed in December 2017.{{citation needed|date=November 2023}}

[[File:Passengers wearing masks when taking Wuhan Metro.jpg|thumb|Wuhan Metro requests passengers to wear masks throughout their journeys during the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei|COVID-19 pandemic]].]]


On 23 January 2020, the entire metro network was shut down, along with all other public transport in the city, including national railway and air travel, in an effort to control the spread of the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2020/01/22/798602296/public-transport-in-wuhan-suspended-due-to-coronavirus-concerns|title=Public Transport In Wuhan Suspended Due To Coronavirus Concerns|website=NPR.org|access-date=2020-01-23}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-51215348|title=Virus-hit Chinese city shuts public transport|date=2020-01-23|work=BBC News|access-date=2020-01-23}}</ref>
On 23 January 2020, the entire metro network was shut down, along with all other public transport in the city, including national railway and air travel, in an effort to control the spread of the [[COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei]].<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=https://www.npr.org/sections/goatsandsoda/2020/01/22/798602296/public-transport-in-wuhan-suspended-due-to-coronavirus-concerns|title=Public Transport In Wuhan Suspended Due To Coronavirus Concerns|website=NPR.org|access-date=2020-01-23}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-51215348|title=Virus-hit Chinese city shuts public transport|date=2020-01-23|work=BBC News|access-date=2020-01-23}}</ref>
Line 108: Line 105:
!Length (km)
!Length (km)
|-
|-
|Phase I of Line 1
|Phase 1 of Line 1
|28 July 2004
|28 July 2004
|Zongguan — Huangpu Road
|Zongguan — Huangpu Road
|10{{NoteTag|in which Taipingyang Station's opening was postponed until 8 April 2006.}}
|9{{NoteTag|Taipingyang Station's opening was postponed until 8 April 2006.}}
|9.769
|9.769
|-
|-
|Phase II of Line 1
|(Phase 1 of Line 1)
|8 April 2006
|Taipingyang
|1
|–
|-
|Phase 2 of Line 1
|29 July 2010
|29 July 2010
| Dongwu Boulevard — Zongguan;<br> Huangpu Road — Dijiao
| Dongwu Boulevard — Zongguan;<br> Huangpu Road — Dijiao
|16{{NoteTag|in which Zhuyehai Station's opening was postponed until 17 September 2014.<ref>[http://qzgh.qiaokou.gov.cn/qkxw/bmdt/201409/t20140917_139172.shtml 轻轨竹叶海站宜家联廊桥投入使用 (Zhuyehai station opened)]</ref>}}
|15{{NoteTag|Zhuyehai Station's opening was postponed until 17 September 2014.<ref>[http://qzgh.qiaokou.gov.cn/qkxw/bmdt/201409/t20140917_139172.shtml 轻轨竹叶海站宜家联廊桥投入使用 (Zhuyehai station opened)]</ref>}}
|18.494
|18.494
|-
|-
|Phase I of Line 2
|Phase 1 of Line 2
|28 December 2012
|28 December 2012
| Jinyintan — Optics Valley Square
| Jinyintan — Optics Valley Square
Line 126: Line 129:
|27.152
|27.152
|-
|-
|Phase I of Line 4
|Phase 1 of Line 4
|28 December 2013<ref>[http://cjweek.cjn.cn/html/2013-12/27/content_5269051.htm Section one of Metro Line 4 opens]</ref>
|28 December 2013<ref>[http://cjweek.cjn.cn/html/2013-12/27/content_5269051.htm Section one of Metro Line 4 opens]</ref>
| Wuchang Railway Station — Wuhan Railway Station
| Wuchang Railway Station — Wuhan Railway Station
Line 138: Line 141:
|5.555
|5.555
|-
|-
|Phase II of Line 4
|(Phase 2 of Line 1)
|17 September 2014
|Zhuyehai
|1
|–
|-
|Phase 2 of Line 4
|28 December 2014
|28 December 2014
| Huangjinkou — Wuchang Railway Station
| Huangjinkou — Wuchang Railway Station
Line 144: Line 153:
|17.974
|17.974
|-
|-
|Phase I of Line 3
|Phase 1 of Line 3
|28 December 2015<ref name="Line 3">{{cite news|date=2015-12-24|script-title=zh:武汉即将地铁成环 "环金时代"重构商业地理|language=zh|work=长江日报|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/house/wh/2015-12/24/c_1117562445.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151224111431/http://news.xinhuanet.com/house/wh/2015-12/24/c_1117562445.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 24, 2015|access-date=2015-12-24}}</ref>
|28 December 2015<ref name="Line 3">{{cite news|date=2015-12-24|script-title=zh:武汉即将地铁成环 "环金时代"重构商业地理|language=zh|work=长江日报|url=http://news.xinhuanet.com/house/wh/2015-12/24/c_1117562445.htm|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151224111431/http://news.xinhuanet.com/house/wh/2015-12/24/c_1117562445.htm|url-status=dead|archive-date=December 24, 2015|access-date=2015-12-24}}</ref>
|Zhuanyang Boulevard — Hongtu Boulevard
|Zhuanyang Boulevard — Hongtu Boulevard
Line 150: Line 159:
|29.660
|29.660
|-
|-
|Phase I of Line 6
|Phase 1 of Line 6
| rowspan="2"|28 December 2016<ref name="武汉地铁机场线及6号线今日开通 湖北移动全面布局网络覆盖">[http://tech.cnr.cn/techgd/20161228/t20161228_523405232.shtml 武汉地铁机场线及6号线今日开通 湖北移动全面布局网络覆盖]</ref>
| rowspan="2"|28 December 2016<ref name="武汉地铁机场线及6号线今日开通 湖北移动全面布局网络覆盖">[http://tech.cnr.cn/techgd/20161228/t20161228_523405232.shtml 武汉地铁机场线及6号线今日开通 湖北移动全面布局网络覆盖]</ref>
|Jinyinhu Park — Dongfeng Motor Corporation
|Jinyinhu Park — Dongfeng Motor Corporation
Line 161: Line 170:
|19.957
|19.957
|-
|-
|Phase I of Line 8
|Phase 1 of Line 8
| rowspan="3"|26 December 2017
| rowspan="3"|26 December 2017
|Jintan Road — Liyuan
|Jintan Road — Liyuan
Line 177: Line 186:
|4.118
|4.118
|-
|-
|Phase I of Line 7
|Phase 1 of Line 7
| rowspan="2"|1 October 2018<ref name=":02">{{Cite web|url=http://hb.qq.com/a/20181001/003195.htm#p=1|website=www.xinhuanet.com|script-title=zh:武汉长江公铁隧道今日开通 7号线、11号线试运营|access-date=2017-12-26}}</ref>
| rowspan="2"|1 October 2018<ref name=":02">{{Cite web|url=http://hb.qq.com/a/20181001/003195.htm#p=1|website=www.xinhuanet.com|script-title=zh:武汉长江公铁隧道今日开通 7号线、11号线试运营|access-date=2017-12-26}}</ref>
|Garden Expo North — Yezhihu
|Garden Expo North — Yezhihu
Line 183: Line 192:
|30.413
|30.413
|-
|-
|Phase I of Line 11
|Phase 1 of Line 11
|Optics Valley Railway Station — Zuoling
|Optics Valley Railway Station — Zuoling
|13
|13
Line 206: Line 215:
|16.288
|16.288
|-
|-
|Phase III of Line 8
|Phase 3 of Line 8
|6 November 2019<ref name="Wuhan8-3">{{cite web|date=2019-11-05|title=明日9点,武汉轨道交通8号线三期工程开通试运营|url=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/3LnB6Rl_lBp71IWU5fBITA|work=Wuhan Metro Operation}}</ref>
|6 November 2019<ref name="Wuhan8-3">{{cite web|date=2019-11-05|title=明日9点,武汉轨道交通8号线三期工程开通试运营|url=https://mp.weixin.qq.com/s/3LnB6Rl_lBp71IWU5fBITA|work=Wuhan Metro Operation}}</ref>
|Yezhihu — Military Athletes' Village
|Yezhihu — Military Athletes' Village
Line 212: Line 221:
|4.832
|4.832
|-
|-
|Phase II of Line 8
|Phase 2 of Line 8
| rowspan="2"|2 January 2021<ref>{{Cite web|title=武汉2条地铁线通车时间定了!_站台|url=http://www.sohu.com/a/441806781_100199096|access-date=2021-01-01|website=www.sohu.com}}</ref>
| rowspan="2"|2 January 2021<ref>{{Cite web|title=武汉2条地铁线通车时间定了!_站台|url=http://www.sohu.com/a/441806781_100199096|access-date=2021-01-01|website=www.sohu.com}}</ref>
|Liyuan — Yezhihu
|Liyuan — Yezhihu
Line 218: Line 227:
|17.161
|17.161
|-
|-
|Gedian section of Line 11 Phase III
|Gedian section of Phase 3 of Line 11
|Zuoling — Gediannan Railway Station
|Zuoling — Gediannan Railway Station
|1
|1
|3.786
|3.786
|-
|-
|Phase I of Line 5
|Phase 1 of Line 5
| rowspan="3"|{{date|2021-12-26}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=武汉地铁5号线开通人气最旺 吸引众多市民乘客打卡|url=http://hb.sina.com.cn/news/b/2021-12-28/detail-ikyakumx6802365.shtml|access-date=2021-12-28|website=hb.sina.com.cn}}</ref>
| rowspan="3"|{{date|2021-12-26}}<ref>{{Cite web|title=武汉地铁5号线开通人气最旺 吸引众多市民乘客打卡|url=http://hb.sina.com.cn/news/b/2021-12-28/detail-ikyakumx6802365.shtml|access-date=2021-12-28|website=hb.sina.com.cn}}</ref>
|Hubei University of Chinese Medicine — East Square of Wuhan Railway Station
|Hubei University of Chinese Medicine — East Square of Wuhan Railway Station
Line 229: Line 238:
|34.561
|34.561
|-
|-
|Phase II of Line 6
|Phase 2 of Line 6
|Xincheng 11th Road — Jinyinhu Park
|Xincheng 11th Road — Jinyinhu Park
|5
|5
|7.025
|7.025
|-
|-
|Phase I of Line 16
|Phase 1 of Line 16
|South International Expo Center — Zhoujiahe
|South International Expo Center — Zhoujiahe
|12
|12
|31.692
|31.692
|-
|-
|Phase I of north extension of Line 7
|Phase 1 of north extension of Line 7
| rowspan="2"|{{date|2022-12-30}}
| rowspan="2"|{{date|2022-12-30}}
|Hengdian — Garden Expo North
|Hengdian — Garden Expo North
Line 245: Line 254:
|20.890
|20.890
|-
|-
|Phase II of Line 16
|Phase 2 of Line 16
|Zhoujiahe — Hannan General Airport
|Zhoujiahe — Hannan General Airport
|2
|2
|4.766
|4.766
|-
|-
|Phase II of Line 5
|Phase 2 of Line 5
|{{date|2023-12-01}}
|{{date|2023-12-01}}
|Hubei University of Chinese Medicine — Hongxia
|Hengdian — Garden Expo North
|2
|2
|2.655
|2.655
|}
|-
|Phase 1 of Line 19
{{NoteFoot}}
|{{date|2023-12-30}}
|West Square of Wuhan Railway Station — Xinyuexi Park
|7
|22.686
|}{{NoteFoot}}


==Lines==
==Lines==
Line 266: Line 280:
! Opened
! Opened
! Last extension
! Last extension
! | Length<ref name=票务规定>{{Cite web |url=https://www.wuhanrt.com/public_forward.aspx??url=public_content_page.aspx?newid=5668a9d3-2609-4318-86dd-7b4d438be0e5&dtag=menu_motion_1|title =Ticketing regulations |publisher =Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd.|date =2019-11-05}}</ref>
! | Length<ref name=票务规定>{{Cite web|url =https://www.wuhanrt.com/public_forward.aspx??url=public_content_page.aspx?newid=5668a9d3-2609-4318-86dd-7b4d438be0e5&dtag=menu_motion_1|title =Ticketing regulations|publisher =Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd.|date =2019-11-05}}{{Dead link|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>
! | Stations
! | Stations
! | Layout
! | Layout
Line 292: Line 306:
|style="text-align:center; width:225px;"| '''{{stl|WHM|Hongtu Boulevard}}'''<br>({{Small|[[Jiang'an District|Jiang'an]]}})
|style="text-align:center; width:225px;"| '''{{stl|WHM|Hongtu Boulevard}}'''<br>({{Small|[[Jiang'an District|Jiang'an]]}})
|style="text-align:center;" | 2015
|style="text-align:center;" | 2015
|style="text-align:center;" |
|style="text-align:center;" | -
|style="text-align:center;" | {{convert|29.660|km|mi||abbr=on}}
|style="text-align:center;" | {{convert|29.660|km|mi||abbr=on}}
|style="text-align:center;" | 24
|style="text-align:center;" | 24
Line 359: Line 373:
|style="text-align:center;" | 14
|style="text-align:center;" | 14
|style="text-align:center;" | Elevated & underground
|style="text-align:center;" | Elevated & underground
|-
|style="text-align:center; | {{rint|wuhan|19}}
|style="text-align:center; width:225px;"| '''{{stl|WHM|West Square of Wuhan Railway Station}}'''<br>({{Small|[[Hongshan, Wuhan|Hongshan]]}})
|style="text-align:center; width:225px;"| '''{{stl|WHM|Xinyuexi Park}}'''<br>({{Small|[[Hongshan, Wuhan|Hongshan]]}})
|style="text-align:center;" | 2023
|style="text-align:center;" | -
|style="text-align:center;" | {{convert|22.686|km|mi||abbr=on}}
|style="text-align:center;" | 7
|style="text-align:center;" | Underground
|-
|-
|style="text-align:center; | {{rint|wuhan|21}}
|style="text-align:center; | {{rint|wuhan|21}}
|style="text-align:center; width:225px;"| '''{{stl|WHM|Houhu Boulevard}}'''<br>({{Small|[[Jiang'an District|Jiang'an]]}})
|style="text-align:center; width:225px;"| '''{{stl|WHM|Houhu Boulevard}}'''<br>({{Small|[[Jiang'an, Wuhan|Jiang'an]]}})
|style="text-align:center; width:225px;"| '''{{stl|WHM|Jintai}}'''<br>({{Small|[[Xinzhou District, Wuhan|Xinzhou]]}})
|style="text-align:center; width:225px;"| '''{{stl|WHM|Jintai}}'''<br>({{Small|[[Xinzhou, Wuhan|Xinzhou]]}})
|style="text-align:center;" | 2017
|style="text-align:center;" | 2017
|style="text-align:center;" |
|style="text-align:center;" | -
|style="text-align:center;" | {{convert|34.575|km|mi||abbr=on}}
|style="text-align:center;" | {{convert|34.575|km|mi||abbr=on}}
|style="text-align:center;" | 16
|style="text-align:center;" | 16
|style="text-align:center;" | Elevated & underground
|style="text-align:center;" | Elevated & underground
|-
|-|-
|style="text-align:center;" colspan="5"|'''Total'''
|style="text-align:center;" colspan="5"|'''Total'''
|style="text-align:center;" |'''{{convert|463|km|mi||abbr=on}}'''
|style="text-align:center;" |'''{{convert|486.3|km|mi||abbr=on}}'''
|style="text-align:center;" |'''293{{NoteTag|Transfer stations are counted repeatedly.}}'''
|style="text-align:center;" |'''300{{NoteTag|Transfer stations are counted repeatedly.}}'''
|
|
|}
|}
Line 382: Line 405:
Line 1 is a {{convert|37.788|km|abbr=on}} elevated urban rail line entirely located in the borough of [[Hankou]]. It runs a northwest–southeast route that approximately parallels with [[Jiefang Avenue]] for its entire length. There are 27 planned stations, among which 25 are operational. Line 1 operates 33 four-car train sets, 12 of which are manufactured by [[Changchun Railway Vehicles]], and 21 by [[Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co., Ltd.]]
Line 1 is a {{convert|37.788|km|abbr=on}} elevated urban rail line entirely located in the borough of [[Hankou]]. It runs a northwest–southeast route that approximately parallels with [[Jiefang Avenue]] for its entire length. There are 27 planned stations, among which 25 are operational. Line 1 operates 33 four-car train sets, 12 of which are manufactured by [[Changchun Railway Vehicles]], and 21 by [[Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co., Ltd.]]


On July 28, 2004, the first phase of Line 1 began service from [[Huangpu Road station|Huangpu Road]] to [[Zongguan station|Zongguan]]. On July 28, 2010, Line 1 extended from both ends after the completion of phase 2.<ref>{{cite news | work = China Daily | title = Wuhan light rail starts test run|url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/m/hubei/2010-07/29/content_11068675.htm | access-date =2010-07-31 }}</ref> The phase 3 expansion, which extends the northeast terminus to Hankou North Station, entered revenue service on May 28, 2014.<ref>{{cite web |script-title=zh:武汉地铁1号线汉口北延长线明日开通 |url=http://news.ycwb.com/2014-05/27/content_6835502.htm |language=zh}}</ref> The phase 4 expansion, which extends to Jinghe Station from Dongwu Boulevard. The phase 4 opened on Dec 26th, 2017. Line 1's color is <span style="color:#{{rcr|WHM|1}};">'''blue'''</span>.{{clear}}
On July 28, 2004, the first phase of Line 1 began service from [[Huangpu Road station|Huangpu Road]] to [[Zongguan station|Zongguan]]. On July 28, 2010, Line 1 extended from both ends after the completion of phase 2.<ref>{{cite news | work = China Daily | title = Wuhan light rail starts test run|url=http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/m/hubei/2010-07/29/content_11068675.htm | access-date =2010-07-31 }}</ref> The phase 3 expansion, which extends the northeast terminus to Hankou North Station, entered revenue service on May 28, 2014.<ref>{{cite web |script-title=zh:武汉地铁1号线汉口北延长线明日开通 |url=http://news.ycwb.com/2014-05/27/content_6835502.htm |language=zh |access-date=2014-05-31 |archive-date=2016-01-05 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160105162940/http://news.ycwb.com/2014-05/27/content_6835502.htm |url-status=dead }}</ref> The phase 4 expansion, which extends to Jinghe Station from Dongwu Boulevard. The phase 4 opened on Dec 26th, 2017. Line 1's color is <span style="color:#{{rcr|WHM|1}};">'''blue'''</span>.{{clear}}


===Line 2===
===Line 2===
Line 389: Line 412:
Line 2 is a {{convert|27.895|km|abbr=on}} underground subway connecting the boroughs of [[Hankou]] and [[Wuchang District|Wuchang]]. Upon completion, Line 2 was the first subway in [[People's Republic of China|China]] to cross the mighty [[Yangtze River]].<ref name="Subway to cross under Yangtze" /> It runs in a northwest–southeast route and crosses the Yangtze River near [[Jianghan Road]], and Jiyuqiao in Wuchang. Tunnel drilling concluded on February 26, 2012.<ref name="Subway to cross under Yangtze">{{cite web | url=http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/90882/7740600.html | title=Subway to cross under Yangtze | access-date=March 5, 2012}}</ref> Revenue service of Line 2 began on December 28, 2012.<ref name="今日10时武汉地铁2号线开通 武汉迈入地铁时代(图)">{{cite web | url=http://news.cnhubei.com/xw/zt/whdt/201212/t2392893.shtml |script-title=zh:今日10时武汉地铁2号线开通 武汉迈入地铁时代(图) | language=zh | access-date=December 28, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://english.wh.gov.cn/publish/english/2012-11/28/1201211280900060014.html | title=Subway ticket price hearing held | access-date=October 29, 2012}}</ref> Line 2 operates 41 six-car train sets, all of which were manufactured by [[Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co., Ltd.]]
Line 2 is a {{convert|27.895|km|abbr=on}} underground subway connecting the boroughs of [[Hankou]] and [[Wuchang District|Wuchang]]. Upon completion, Line 2 was the first subway in [[People's Republic of China|China]] to cross the mighty [[Yangtze River]].<ref name="Subway to cross under Yangtze" /> It runs in a northwest–southeast route and crosses the Yangtze River near [[Jianghan Road]], and Jiyuqiao in Wuchang. Tunnel drilling concluded on February 26, 2012.<ref name="Subway to cross under Yangtze">{{cite web | url=http://english.peopledaily.com.cn/90882/7740600.html | title=Subway to cross under Yangtze | access-date=March 5, 2012}}</ref> Revenue service of Line 2 began on December 28, 2012.<ref name="今日10时武汉地铁2号线开通 武汉迈入地铁时代(图)">{{cite web | url=http://news.cnhubei.com/xw/zt/whdt/201212/t2392893.shtml |script-title=zh:今日10时武汉地铁2号线开通 武汉迈入地铁时代(图) | language=zh | access-date=December 28, 2012}}</ref><ref>{{cite web | url=http://english.wh.gov.cn/publish/english/2012-11/28/1201211280900060014.html | title=Subway ticket price hearing held | access-date=October 29, 2012}}</ref> Line 2 operates 41 six-car train sets, all of which were manufactured by [[Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co., Ltd.]]


Line 2 was extended towards both directions. The southern extension brought the southeast terminus from [[Optics Valley Square station|Optics Valley Square]] to [[Fozuling station|Fozuling]], and the northwest extension plan brought the northwest terminus from [[Jinyintan station|Jinyintan]] to [[Tianhe International Airport station|Tianhe International Airport]], providing convenient access for airport and residential areas en route. Early on, construction work on both extensions was expected to commence in 2013, and the tentative completion dates was set at 2015. In May 2014, it was reported that the construction work on the southern extension would start within 2014, with construction completed by February 19, 2019.<ref>[http://news.wuhan.fang.com/2014-05-28/12889126.htm 年内开工2019年通车 武汉地铁2号线南延线公布十站点] (Work starting within this year; service opening in 2019. Ten stations announced for the Southern Extension of Line 2 of Wuhan Metro), 2014-05-28</ref>
Line 2 is mostly underground, except for Songjiagang and Hangkongzhongbu stations. It was extended towards both directions. The southern extension brought the southeast terminus from [[Optics Valley Square station|Optics Valley Square]] to [[Fozuling station|Fozuling]], and the northwest extension plan brought the northwest terminus from [[Jinyintan station|Jinyintan]] to [[Tianhe International Airport station|Tianhe International Airport]], providing convenient access for airport and residential areas en route. Early on, construction work on both extensions was expected to commence in 2013, and the tentative completion dates was set at 2015. In May 2014, it was reported that the construction work on the southern extension would start within 2014, with construction completed by February 19, 2019.<ref>[http://news.wuhan.fang.com/2014-05-28/12889126.htm 年内开工2019年通车 武汉地铁2号线南延线公布十站点] (Work starting within this year; service opening in 2019. Ten stations announced for the Southern Extension of Line 2 of Wuhan Metro), 2014-05-28</ref>


Nowadays, Line 2 only have 6 cars, but in the future, it is possible to add 2 more cars to carry more people during rush hours when 6 cars are not enough. Line 2's color is <span style="color:#{{rcr|WHM|2}};">'''pink'''</span>.{{clear}}
Nowadays, Line 2 only have 6 cars, but in the future, it is possible to add 2 more cars to carry more people during rush hours when 6 cars are not enough. Line 2's color is <span style="color:#{{rcr|WHM|2}};">'''pink'''</span>.{{clear}}
Line 396: Line 419:
[[File:Yunfei_Road_Station_04.jpg|thumb|[[Yunfei Road station]] of Line 3]]
[[File:Yunfei_Road_Station_04.jpg|thumb|[[Yunfei Road station]] of Line 3]]
{{main|Line 3 (Wuhan Metro)}}
{{main|Line 3 (Wuhan Metro)}}
Overall construction of Line 3 was approved by [[National Development and Reform Commission]] on Feb 23, 2012,<ref name="武汉地铁3号线获国家发改委批复 一期下月全面开工">{{cite web | url=http://news.cnhubei.com/xwhbyw/xwwc/201202/t1981498.shtml |script-title=zh:武汉地铁3号线获国家发改委批复 一期下月全面开工 | access-date=February 23, 2012}}</ref> and officially started on Mar 31, 2012.<ref name="武汉地铁3号线今天正式动建 首穿汉江江底">{{cite web | url=http://www.cnhan.com/content/2012-03/31/content_1394194.htm |script-title=zh:武汉地铁3号线今天正式动建 首穿汉江江底 | access-date=March 30, 2012}}</ref> Line 3 went into operation on December 28, 2015. Line 3 cars are Type B and manufactured by CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles. Line 3's color is <span style="color:#{{rcr|WHM|3}};">'''dark yellow'''</span>.{{clear}}
Overall construction of Line 3 was approved by [[National Development and Reform Commission]] on Feb 23, 2012,<ref name="武汉地铁3号线获国家发改委批复 一期下月全面开工">{{cite web | url=http://news.cnhubei.com/xwhbyw/xwwc/201202/t1981498.shtml |script-title=zh:武汉地铁3号线获国家发改委批复 一期下月全面开工 | access-date=February 23, 2012}}</ref> and officially started on Mar 31, 2012.<ref name="武汉地铁3号线今天正式动建 首穿汉江江底">{{cite web | url=http://www.cnhan.com/content/2012-03/31/content_1394194.htm | script-title=zh:武汉地铁3号线今天正式动建 首穿汉江江底 | access-date=March 30, 2012 | archive-date=December 24, 2015 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151224193131/http://www.cnhan.com/content/2012-03/31/content_1394194.htm | url-status=dead }}</ref> Line 3 went into operation on December 28, 2015. Line 3 cars are Type B and manufactured by CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles. Line 3's color is <span style="color:#{{rcr|WHM|3}};">'''dark yellow'''</span>.{{clear}}


===Line 4===
===Line 4===
Line 417: Line 440:
[[File:Hubei_University_Station_Platform.jpg|thumb|[[Hubei University station]] of Line 7]]
[[File:Hubei_University_Station_Platform.jpg|thumb|[[Hubei University station]] of Line 7]]
{{main|Line 7 (Wuhan Metro)}}
{{main|Line 7 (Wuhan Metro)}}
Line 7 is a rapid transit line in Wuhan. The line runs from Garden Expo North in [[Dongxihu District]] to Qinglongshan Ditiexiaozhen in [[Jiangxia District]]. It serves residential & business areas such as Nanhu, Wuhan CBD and Wuhan Financial street. Line 7 reserves Wuhan Metro's highest capacity rolling stock to date featuring 8 Type-A car train sets accommodating 2480 people, compared to the standard 6 cars found on other lines. It is also the fastest urban line in the system, with trains capable of reaching the speed of 100 km/h (62 mph) compared to 80 km/h (50 mph) on other lines. Line 7's color is <span style="color:#{{rcr|WHM|7}};">'''orange'''.</span> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://en.hubei.gov.cn/news/newslist/201608/t20160812_881297.shtml|title=First Wuhan-made A-type metro train rolls off the production line}}</ref>{{clear}}
Line 7 is a rapid transit line in Wuhan. The line runs from Garden Expo North in [[Dongxihu District]] to Qinglongshan Ditiexiaozhen in [[Jiangxia District]]. It serves residential & business areas such as Nanhu, Wuhan CBD and Wuhan Financial street. Line 7 reserves Wuhan Metro's highest capacity rolling stock to date featuring 8 Type-A car train sets accommodating 2480 people, compared to the standard 6 cars found on other lines. It is also the fastest urban line in the system, with trains capable of reaching the speed of 100&nbsp;km/h (62&nbsp;mph) compared to 80&nbsp;km/h (50&nbsp;mph) on other lines. Line 7's color is <span style="color:#{{rcr|WHM|7}};">'''orange'''.</span> <ref>{{Cite web|url=http://en.hubei.gov.cn/news/newslist/201608/t20160812_881297.shtml|title=First Wuhan-made A-type metro train rolls off the production line}}{{Dead link|date=March 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}</ref>{{clear}}


===Line 8===
===Line 8===
Line 432: Line 455:
[[File:Zhoujiahe_station,_Wuhan_Metro_Line_16.jpg|thumb|[[Zhoujiahe station]] of Line 16]]
[[File:Zhoujiahe_station,_Wuhan_Metro_Line_16.jpg|thumb|[[Zhoujiahe station]] of Line 16]]
{{main|Line 16 (Wuhan Metro)}}
{{main|Line 16 (Wuhan Metro)}}
Line 16 has a maximum speed of 120 kilometres per hour (75 mph) and has seven underground stations and five elevated stations. The line started operation on 26 December 2021. Line 16's color is <span style="color:#{{rcr|WHM|16}};">'''fuchsia'''</span>.{{clear}}
Line 16 has a maximum speed of 120 kilometres per hour (75&nbsp;mph) and has seven underground stations and five elevated stations. The line started operation on 26 December 2021. Line 16's color is <span style="color:#{{rcr|WHM|16}};">'''fuchsia'''</span>.{{clear}}


===Yangluo Line (Line 21)===
===Yangluo Line (Line 21)===
Line 441: Line 464:
==Services==
==Services==
===Service routes===
===Service routes===
[[Short turn|Short turns]] are used on Line 2, Line 4, and Line 7, while the other lines only operate the full length of the route. As far as Line 2, Line 4, and Line 7 are concerned, the short turns alternate with the full routes.
[[Short turn]]s are used on Line 2, Line 4, and Line 7, while the other lines only operate the full length of the route. As far as Line 2, Line 4, and Line 7 are concerned, the short turns alternate with the full routes.
*Line 2
*Line 2
**Short turn: Jinyintan — Wuhandong Railway Station
**Short turn: Jinyintan — Wuhandong Railway Station
Line 453: Line 476:


===Opening hours===
===Opening hours===
The operating hours start at 6:00 on weekdays and 6:30 on weekends & holidays. The last trains of Yangluo Line and Line 16 depart from the termini at 22:00 or 22:30, while other lines at 23:00. See the table below for more details. <ref>{{Cite web |url = https://www.wuhanrt.com/public_forward.aspx??url=operation_public_list.aspx?tag=3&newtype=GetTime&dtag=menu_motion_1 |title =运营时刻表}}</ref>
The operating hours start at 6:00 on weekdays and 6:30 on weekends & holidays. The last trains of Yangluo Line and Line 16 depart from the termini at 22:00 or 22:30, while other lines at 23:00. See the table below for more details.<ref>{{Cite web |url = https://www.wuhanrt.com/public_forward.aspx??url=operation_public_list.aspx?tag=3&newtype=GetTime&dtag=menu_motion_1 |title =运营时刻表}}</ref>
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
{| class="wikitable" style="text-align: center;"
! colspan="2"|Line
! colspan="2"|Line
Line 469: Line 492:
|-
|-
|To South International Expo Center
|To South International Expo Center
|6:00 - 22:00
|6:30 - 22:00
|-
| rowspan="2"|Line 19
|To Xinyuexi Park
|6:00 - 22:30
|6:30 - 22:30
|-
|To West Square of Wuhan Railway Station
|6:00 - 22:00
|6:00 - 22:00
|6:30 - 22:00
|6:30 - 22:00
Line 483: Line 515:


===Ticketing===
===Ticketing===
Fares vary based on the distance travelled.<ref name=票务规定></ref>
Fares vary based on the distance travelled.<ref name=票务规定 />
{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; margin:0 auto;"
{| class="wikitable" style="width:90%; margin:0 auto;"
|{{Stacked bar|A1=4|T1=¥2<br>0 ~ 4 km|A2=4|T2=¥3<br>4 ~ 8 km|A3=4|T3=¥4<br>8 ~ 12 km|A4=6|T4=¥5<br>12 ~ 18 km|A5=6|T5=¥6<br>18 ~ 24 km|A6=8|T6=¥7<br>24 ~ 32 km|A7=8|T7=¥8<br>32 ~ 40 km|A8=10|T8=¥9<br>40 ~ 50 km|A9=20|T9=+ ¥1<br>~ +20 km|Total=70}}
|{{Stacked bar|A1=4|T1=¥2<br>0 ~ 4 km|A2=4|T2=¥3<br>4 ~ 8 km|A3=4|T3=¥4<br>8 ~ 12 km|A4=6|T4=¥5<br>12 ~ 18 km|A5=6|T5=¥6<br>18 ~ 24 km|A6=8|T6=¥7<br>24 ~ 32 km|A7=8|T7=¥8<br>32 ~ 40 km|A8=10|T8=¥9<br>40 ~ 50 km|A9=20|T9=+ ¥1<br>~ +20 km|Total=70}}
Line 500: Line 532:
|title=
|title=
|footer=
|footer=
|lines=2
|width=160
|width=160
|height=120
|height=120
Line 546: Line 577:
|title=
|title=
|footer=
|footer=
|lines=2
|width=190
|width=190
|height=140
|height=140
Line 560: Line 590:
|File:Rolling Stock of Wuhan Metro Line 11 02APR2018 (05).jpg|Line 11
|File:Rolling Stock of Wuhan Metro Line 11 02APR2018 (05).jpg|Line 11
|File:Rolling stock of Wuhan Metro Line 16.jpg|Line 16
|File:Rolling stock of Wuhan Metro Line 16.jpg|Line 16
|File:Rolling stock of Wuhan Metro Line 19 (13).jpg|Line 19
|File:Rolling Stock of Wuhan Metro Yangluo Line (3).jpg|Yangluo Line
|File:Rolling Stock of Wuhan Metro Yangluo Line (3).jpg|Yangluo Line
|File:Train Interior of Wuhan Metro Line 7 (1).jpg|Train interior of Line 7
|File:Train Interior of Wuhan Metro Line 7 (1).jpg|Train interior of Line 7
Line 580: Line 611:
| label_type = Year
| label_type = Year
| data_type = Ridership (in million)
| data_type = Ridership (in million)
| bar_width = 450
| bar_width = 500
| width_units = px
| width_units = px
| data_max =1300
| data_max =1400
| label1 = 2007<ref name=WSY2009> {{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2009 }} </ref>
| label1 = 2007<ref name=WSY2009>{{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2009 }}</ref>
| data1 = 9.26
| data1 = 9.26
| label2 = 2008<ref name=WSY2009> </ref>
| label2 = 2008<ref name=WSY2009 />
| data2 =11.06
| data2 =11.06
| comment2 =+19.44%
| comment2 =+19.44%
| label3 = 2009<ref> {{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2010 | location = Beijing, China | publisher =China Statistics Press | date = August 2010| pages = 167| isbn = 978-7-5037-6013-6| url =http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjnj/2010%E5%B9%B4%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%B9%B4%E7%AD%BE.pdf| language = zh }} </ref>
| label3 = 2009<ref>{{Cite book| author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2010| location = Beijing, China| publisher = China Statistics Press| date = August 2010| pages = 167| isbn = 978-7-5037-6013-6| url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjnj/2010%E5%B9%B4%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%B9%B4%E7%AD%BE.pdf| language = zh| access-date = 2020-04-28| archive-date = 2020-04-28| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200428210640/http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjnj/2010%E5%B9%B4%E7%BB%9F%E8%AE%A1%E5%B9%B4%E7%AD%BE.pdf| url-status = dead}}</ref>
| data3 = 13.17
| data3 = 13.17
| comment3 =+19.08%
| comment3 =+19.08%
| label4 = 2010<ref> {{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2011 | location = Beijing, China | publisher =China Statistics Press | date = August 2011| pages = 203| isbn = 978-7-5037-6309-0| url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjnj/tjnj2011.pdf| language = zh }} </ref>
| label4 = 2010<ref>{{Cite book| author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2011| location = Beijing, China| publisher = China Statistics Press| date = August 2011| pages = 203| isbn = 978-7-5037-6309-0| url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjnj/tjnj2011.pdf| language = zh| access-date = 2020-04-28| archive-date = 2020-04-28| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200428210714/http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjnj/tjnj2011.pdf| url-status = dead}}</ref>
| data4 = 33.00
| data4 = 33.00
| comment4 =+150.57%
| comment4 =+150.57%
| label5 = 2011<ref> {{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2012 | location = Beijing, China | publisher =China Statistics Press | date = September 2012| pages = 175| isbn = 978-7-5037-6650-3| url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjnj/%E6%AD%A6%E6%B1%89%E5%B9%B4%E9%89%B42012.pdf| language = zh }} </ref>
| label5 = 2011<ref>{{Cite book| author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2012| location = Beijing, China| publisher = China Statistics Press| date = September 2012| pages = 175| isbn = 978-7-5037-6650-3| url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjnj/%E6%AD%A6%E6%B1%89%E5%B9%B4%E9%89%B42012.pdf| language = zh| access-date = 2020-04-28| archive-date = 2020-04-28| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200428210650/http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjnj/%E6%AD%A6%E6%B1%89%E5%B9%B4%E9%89%B42012.pdf| url-status = dead}}</ref>
| data5 = 77.37
| data5 = 77.37
| comment5 =+134.45%
| comment5 =+134.45%
| label6 = 2012<ref> {{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2013 | location = Beijing, China | publisher =China Statistics Press | date = September 2013| pages = 167| isbn = 978-7-5037-6922-1| url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201412/201412291426461711.pdf| language = zh }} </ref>
| label6 = 2012<ref>{{Cite book| author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2013| location = Beijing, China| publisher = China Statistics Press| date = September 2013| pages = 167| isbn = 978-7-5037-6922-1| url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201412/201412291426461711.pdf| language = zh| access-date = 2020-04-28| archive-date = 2020-04-28| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200428212059/http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201412/201412291426461711.pdf| url-status = dead}}</ref>
| data6 =82.88
| data6 =82.88
| comment6 =+7.12%
| comment6 =+7.12%
| label7 =2013<ref> {{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2014 | location = Beijing, China | publisher =China Statistics Press | date = September 2014| pages = 161 | isbn = 978-7-216-06726-3| url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201412/201412291427132395.pdf| language = zh }} </ref>
| label7 =2013<ref>{{Cite book| author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2014| location = Beijing, China| publisher = China Statistics Press| date = September 2014| pages = 161| isbn = 978-7-216-06726-3| url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201412/201412291427132395.pdf| language = zh| access-date = 2020-04-28| archive-date = 2020-04-28| archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200428210658/http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201412/201412291427132395.pdf| url-status = dead}}</ref>
| data7 = 273.43
| data7 = 273.43
| comment7 =+229.91%
| comment7 =+229.91%
| label8 =2014<ref> {{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2015 | location = Beijing, China | publisher =China Statistics Press | date = September 2015 | pages = 183 | isbn = 978-7-5037-7570-3 | url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201604/201604201721390237.pdf| language = zh }} </ref>
| label8 =2014<ref>{{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau | title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2015 | location = Beijing, China | publisher = China Statistics Press | date = September 2015 | pages = 183 | isbn = 978-7-5037-7570-3 | url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201604/201604201721390237.pdf | language = zh | access-date = 2020-04-28 | archive-date = 2020-04-28 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200428210704/http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201604/201604201721390237.pdf | url-status = dead }}</ref>
| data8 = 356.24
| data8 = 356.24
| comment8 =+30.29%
| comment8 =+30.29%
| label9 =2015<ref> {{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2016 | location = Beijing, China | publisher =China Statistics Press | date = September 2016 | pages = 157 | isbn = 978-7-5037-7913-8 | url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201702/201702281222291381.pdf | language = zh }} </ref>
| label9 =2015<ref>{{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau | title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2016 | location = Beijing, China | publisher = China Statistics Press | date = September 2016 | pages = 157 | isbn = 978-7-5037-7913-8 | url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201702/201702281222291381.pdf | language = zh | access-date = 2020-04-28 | archive-date = 2020-04-28 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200428210734/http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201702/201702281222291381.pdf | url-status = dead }}</ref>
| data9 = 565.10
| data9 = 565.10
| comment9 =+58.63%
| comment9 =+58.63%
| label10 =2016<ref> {{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2017 | location = Beijing, China | publisher =China Statistics Press | date = August 2017 | pages = 149 | isbn = 978-7-5037-8197-1 | url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201712/201712281712361721.pdf | language = zh }} </ref>
| label10 =2016<ref>{{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau | title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2017 | location = Beijing, China | publisher = China Statistics Press | date = August 2017 | pages = 149 | isbn = 978-7-5037-8197-1 | url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201712/201712281712361721.pdf | language = zh | access-date = 2020-04-28 | archive-date = 2020-04-28 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200428210740/http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201712/201712281712361721.pdf | url-status = dead }}</ref>
| data10 = 716.59
| data10 = 716.59
| comment10 =+26.81%
| comment10 =+26.81%
| label11 =2017<ref> {{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau| title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2018 | location = Beijing, China | publisher =China Statistics Press | date = August 2018 | pages = 149 | isbn = 978-7-5037-8523-8 | url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201901/201901041649116279.pdf | language = zh }} </ref>
| label11 =2017<ref>{{Cite book | author = Wuhan Statistics Bureau | title = Wuhan Statistical Yearbook-2018 | location = Beijing, China | publisher = China Statistics Press | date = August 2018 | pages = 149 | isbn = 978-7-5037-8523-8 | url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201901/201901041649116279.pdf | language = zh | access-date = 2020-04-28 | archive-date = 2020-04-28 | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200428210720/http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/Attachment/201901/201901041649116279.pdf | url-status = dead }}</ref>
| data11 = 926.83
| data11 = 926.83
| comment11 =+29.34%
| comment11 =+29.34%
Line 627: Line 658:
| data15 = 1012.70
| data15 = 1012.70
| comment15 =+62.92%
| comment15 =+62.92%

| label16 =2022<ref>{{Cite web |url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjfw/tjgb/202303/t20230330_2177979.shtml |title =2022年武汉市国民经济和社会发展统计公报 |date = 2023-03-30|publisher = Wuhan Statistics Bureau |language = zh }}</ref>
| label16 =2022<ref>{{Cite web |url = http://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjfw/tjgb/202303/t20230330_2177979.shtml |title =2022年武汉市国民经济和社会发展统计公报 |date = 2023-03-30|publisher = Wuhan Statistics Bureau |language = zh }}</ref>
| data16 = 894.24
| data16 = 894.24
| comment16 =-11.70%
| comment16 =-11.70%
| label17 =2023<ref name="2023 ridership">{{Cite web |url = https://tjj.wuhan.gov.cn/tjfw/tjgb/202404/t20240405_2384677.shtml|title =2023年武汉市国民经济和社会发展统计公报 |date = 2024-04-05|publisher = Wuhan Statistics Bureau |language = zh }}</ref>
| data17 = 1352.84
| comment17 =+51.28%
}}
}}
{{Gallery
{{Gallery
Line 637: Line 670:
| width = 200
| width = 200
| height = 150
| height = 150
| lines =
| align= center
| align= center
|File:Wangjiawan Station during the morning rush hour (2).jpg|Wangjiawan Station
|File:Wangjiawan Station during the morning rush hour (2).jpg|Wangjiawan Station
Line 646: Line 678:
==Future expansion==
==Future expansion==
[[file:Wuhan Metro Diagram.svg|thumb|220px|Wuhan Metro future expansion diagram]]
[[file:Wuhan Metro Diagram.svg|thumb|220px|Wuhan Metro future expansion diagram]]
A number of lines are under construction. Line 12 will be a [[Circle route|loop line]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hb.chinanews.com/news/2018/0516/303486.html |script-title=zh:中新网湖北 湖北新闻网 武汉地铁进入全自动驾驶时代 5号线有望"尝鲜"|website=www.hb.chinanews.com|access-date=2018-05-21}}</ref> Line 9, 10, as well as Line 13, are being planned by the municipal authority.<ref name="图文:十二五期间,武汉将投资491亿新建远城区8条轨道交通">{{cite web | url=http://news.cnhubei.com/ctjb/ctjbsgk/ctjb01/201203/t2008312.shtml | script-title=zh:十二五期间,武汉将投资491亿新建远城区8条轨道交通 |language=zh |access-date=2012-05-01}}</ref>
A number of lines are under construction. Line 12 will be a [[Circle route|loop line]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.hb.chinanews.com/news/2018/0516/303486.html|script-title=zh:中新网湖北 湖北新闻网 武汉地铁进入全自动驾驶时代 5号线有望"尝鲜"|website=www.hb.chinanews.com|access-date=2018-05-21|archive-date=2019-10-13|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20191013024608/http://www.hb.chinanews.com/news/2018/0516/303486.html|url-status=dead}}</ref> Line 9, 10, as well as Line 13, are being planned by the municipal authority.<ref name="图文:十二五期间,武汉将投资491亿新建远城区8条轨道交通">{{cite web | url=http://news.cnhubei.com/ctjb/ctjbsgk/ctjb01/201203/t2008312.shtml | script-title=zh:十二五期间,武汉将投资491亿新建远城区8条轨道交通 |language=zh |access-date=2012-05-01}}</ref>


{| class="wikitable" style="height:1235pt;"
{| class="wikitable" style="height:1235pt;"
Line 657: Line 689:
! Status
! Status
|- style="text-align:center;
|- style="text-align:center;
|rowspan="3"|2024
|rowspan="2"|2023<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.hb.chinanews.com.cn/news/2022/0114/369457.html|date=2022-01-14|title=武汉13条在建轨道交通线全力推进|quote=前川线一期和16号线二期两条地铁线实现通车}}</ref>
| style="text-align:center; |{{rint|wuhan|7}}
| style="text-align:center; |{{rint|wuhan|7}}
| style="text-align:center; |North ext.
| style="text-align:center; |North ext.
Line 666: Line 698:
| bgcolor="lightgreen" | Under construction
| bgcolor="lightgreen" | Under construction
|- style="text-align:center;
|- style="text-align:center;
| style="text-align:center; | {{Rint|wuhan|19}}
| style="text-align:center; |
| '''{{stl|WHM|West Square of Wuhan Railway Station}}'''<ref name=hbd202304 />
| '''{{stl|WHM|Xinyuexi Park}}'''<ref name=hbd202304>{{cite web|url=https://epaper.hubeidaily.net/pc/content/202304/26/content_222172.html |title=武汉地铁19号线车站主体结构全部完工 |date=2023-04-26|archive-date=2023-05-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230503110021/https://epaper.hubeidaily.net/pc/content/202304/26/content_222172.html |language=Chinese}}</ref>
| 23.3
| 7
| bgcolor="lightgreen" | Under Construction
|- style="text-align:center;
|rowspan="3"|2024
| style="text-align:center; | {{rint|wuhan|11}}
| style="text-align:center; | {{rint|wuhan|11}}
| style="text-align:center; |Phase 2
| style="text-align:center; |Phase 2
Line 689: Line 712:
| 4
| 4
| 2
| 2
| bgcolor="lightgreen" | Under construction
|- style="text-align:center;
| style="text-align:center;| {{rint|wuhan|12}}
| style="text-align:center; |Wuchang section
| '''{{stl|WHM|Science Park}}'''
| '''{{stl|WHM|Qingling}}'''
| 22.0
| 14
| bgcolor="lightgreen" | Under construction
| bgcolor="lightgreen" | Under construction
|- style="text-align:center;
|- style="text-align:center;
Line 709: Line 724:
|- style="text-align:center;
|- style="text-align:center;
| style="text-align:center;| {{rint|wuhan|12}}
| style="text-align:center;| {{rint|wuhan|12}}
| style="text-align:center; | Jiangbei section
| style="text-align:center; |Wuchang section
| '''{{stl|WHM|Science Park}}'''
| colspan="2" |Completes [[Circle route|Loop Line]]
| '''{{stl|WHM|Qingling}}'''
| 37.9
| 23
| 22.0
| 14
| bgcolor="lightgreen" | Under Construction
| bgcolor="lightgreen" | Under construction
|- style="text-align:center;
|- style="text-align:center;
| style="text-align:center; | {{rint|wuhan|yl}}
| style="text-align:center; | {{rint|wuhan|yl}}
Line 723: Line 739:
| bgcolor="lightgreen" | Under Construction
| bgcolor="lightgreen" | Under Construction
|- style="text-align:center;
|- style="text-align:center;
| rowspan="2" |2026
| rowspan="3" |2026
| style="text-align:center; |{{rint|wuhan|3}}
| style="text-align:center; |{{rint|wuhan|3}}
| style="text-align:center; | Phase 2
| style="text-align:center; | Phase 2
Line 739: Line 755:
| 2
| 2
| bgcolor="lightgreen"| Under construction
| bgcolor="lightgreen"| Under construction
|- style="text-align:center;
| style="text-align:center;| {{rint|wuhan|12}}
| style="text-align:center; | Jiangbei section
| colspan="2" |Completes [[Circle route|Loop Line]]
| 37.9
| 23
| bgcolor="lightgreen" | Under Construction
|- style="text-align:center;
|- style="text-align:center;
| rowspan="9" |TBD
| rowspan="9" |TBD
Line 818: Line 841:
==Stations==
==Stations==
{{main|List of Wuhan Metro stations}}
{{main|List of Wuhan Metro stations}}
Almost all stations, except the stations on Line 1, are equipped with [[platform screen door]]s. There is a plan that stations on Line 1 will be equipped with [[platform screen door]]s in the future.<ref>{{Cite web |url = http://news.cjn.cn/sywh/201505/t2642859.htm |title = 武汉地铁1号线将全线安装站台安全门 与循礼门站一致 |author =陶常宁;胡琴|date = 2015-05-04 |publisher = 武汉晨报 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url =http://hb.sina.cn/news/2016-01-16/detail-ifxnqrkc6501288.d.html?from=wap#_cnbk_ |title = 武汉女乘客意外跌下1号线站台 轻轨安全门迟迟不装 |author =刘孝斌;黄士峰 |date = 2016-01-06 |publisher=楚天都市报}}</ref> The metro stations are equipped to be disabled and elderly friendly, with automatic fare collection system, announcement system, electronic display boards, escalators and lifts. The stations are equipped with non-slippery flooring with grip-rails, audio announcements and Braille facilities to help visually challenged passengers.
Almost all stations, except the stations on Line 1, are equipped with [[platform screen door]]s. There is a plan that stations on Line 1 will be equipped with [[platform screen door]]s in the future.<ref>{{Cite web |url = http://news.cjn.cn/sywh/201505/t2642859.htm |title = 武汉地铁1号线将全线安装站台安全门 与循礼门站一致 |author =陶常宁;胡琴|date = 2015-05-04 |publisher = 武汉晨报 }}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |url =http://hb.sina.cn/news/2016-01-16/detail-ifxnqrkc6501288.d.html?from=wap#_cnbk_ |title =武汉女乘客意外跌下1号线站台 轻轨安全门迟迟不装 |author =刘孝斌;黄士峰 |date =2016-01-06 |publisher =楚天都市报 |access-date =2020-03-07 |archive-date =2020-04-05 |archive-url =https://web.archive.org/web/20200405081904/http://hb.sina.cn/news/2016-01-16/detail-ifxnqrkc6501288.d.html?from=wap#_cnbk_ |url-status =dead }}</ref> The metro stations are equipped to be disabled and elderly friendly, with automatic fare collection system, announcement system, electronic display boards, escalators and lifts. The stations are equipped with non-slippery flooring with grip-rails, audio announcements and Braille facilities to help visually challenged passengers.


===Gallery===
===Gallery===
Line 824: Line 847:
|title=
|title=
|footer=
|footer=
|lines=2
|width=200
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|height=150
|height=150
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{{Rapid transit in the People's Republic of China}}
{{Rapid transit in the People's Republic of China}}
{{Rapid transit in Asia}}
{{Rapid transit in Asia}}

[[Category:Wuhan Metro| ]]
[[Category:Wuhan Metro| ]]
[[Category:Rapid transit in China]]
[[Category:Rapid transit in China]]

Latest revision as of 11:48, 9 April 2024

Wuhan Metro
Overview
OwnerWuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd.
LocaleWuhan, Hubei, China
Transit typeRapid transit
Number of stations300[Nb 1][1]
Daily ridership
  • 3.71 million (2023)[2]
  • 5.3317 million (Highest record on 30 March 2024)[3]
Annual ridership1.35 billion (2023)[2]
Websitewww.wuhanrt.com
Operation
Began operation28 July 2004; 19 years ago (2004-07-28)
Operator(s)Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd.
CharacterElevated and underground
Train length4, 6 or 8 cars
Headway2+12–9 min
Technical
System length486.3 km (302.2 mi)[1]
Track gauge1,435 mm (4 ft 8+12 in) standard gauge
Electrification1,500 V DC third rail or overhead catenary (Line 6 and 19)
750 V DC third rail (Lines 1, 2, 3 and 4)
Top speed80 km/h (50 mph)
100 km/h (62 mph) (Lines 7, 11 and Yangluo Line)
120 km/h (75 mph) (Line 16 and Line 19)
System map

Wuhan Metro
Simplified Chinese武汉地铁
Traditional Chinese武漢地鐵
Alternative Chinese name
Simplified Chinese武汉轨道交通
Traditional Chinese武漢軌道交通

Wuhan Metro is a rapid transit system serving the city of Wuhan, Hubei, China. Owned and operated by Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd., the network now includes 12 lines, 300 stations, and 486.3 km (302.2 mi) of route length. With 1.22 billion annual passengers in 2019, Wuhan Metro is the sixth-busiest rapid transit system in mainland China.[4] There are a number of lines or sections under construction. The government of Wuhan City promised the citizens that at least two lines or sections open every year.[5]

Line 1, the first line in the system, opened on 28 July 2004, making Wuhan the seventh city in mainland China with a rapid transit system, after the cities of Beijing, Tianjin, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Changchun, and Dalian.[6] Line 2 opened on 28 December 2012 and is the first underground rail line crossing the Yangtze River. The system has since undergone rapid expansion.

History[edit]

Evolution of the Wuhan Metro

Preliminary studies of urban rail transit systems were prompted by the city shortly after a Belgian Railways delegation visit in 1984. Following the demolition of the old Beijing-Hankou Railway, the city of Wuhan planned to utilize the corridor to construct the city's first rapid transit rail line.[citation needed] In September 1992, the Wuhan Metro Construction Group was established by Wuhan Municipal Construction Commission and a supervision group, led by the mayor Qian Yunlu, was subsequently formed in 1993 to facilitate the project's funding, planning, logistics, and organization. It took seven years before the city was able to fund construction.[citation needed]

In October 1999, the National Planning Commission (predecessor of the National Development and Reform Commission) approved the Wuhan "Light Rail" project (Line 1, phase 1), signalling the start of serious work on the rail transit project. On October 2, 2000, the Wuhan Municipal Government ratified the establishment of Wuhan Rail Transit Co., Ltd., and contracted construction, operation, administration and related real estate development to the corporation.[citation needed]

In December 2000, the National Planning Commission accepted a feasibility report on the project and approved construction on phase 1 of Line 1. On December 23, 2000, the project broke ground and comprehensive construction began.[citation needed]

In 2002, with the anticipation of an economic boom and increasing demand for urban rail transit, Wuhan Municipal Government approved the city's first long-term rail transit master plan. On July 28, 2004, the ten-station long "light rail" line was opened to the public and entered revenue service in August. However, low ridership discouraged the city from funding the extension project, for which ground had been broken on December 15, 2005, and a 4-year delay in construction ensued. In April 2006, the NDRC ratified a six-year construction/operation plan, but it was not until a year later on April 9, 2007, that NDRC accepted the feasibility report for line 1, phase 2 (the extension project) and approved construction on the project.[citation needed]

In the interim, construction began on Fanhu station of the fully underground Line 2 on November 16, 2006, as a response to the six-year plan adopted by NDRC earlier. Construction also began on the underground line 4 stations of Wuchang railway station in June, and Wuhan railway station in September, as parts of the integral capital project to revamp and construct the Wuhan Railway Hub.[citation needed]

In May 2007, the Hubei Provincial Development and Reform Commission (HDRC) approved preliminary designs on Line 1, phase 2, and comprehensive construction subsequently commenced in June. On May 15, the city government approved the establishment of Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd., which would replace the Wuhan Rail Transit Co., Ltd and assume its responsibilities and benefits.[citation needed]

On September 12, 2007, the NDRC accepted the feasibility report to Line 2, phase 1, and preliminary designs were approved by the HDRC in December 2007. However, it was not until September 2008 that land purchases and funding were facilitated and comprehensive construction began to take place. In October 2009, drilling of the Yangtze River tunnel started.[citation needed]

On March 13, 2009, the NDRC accepted a feasibility report to Line 4, phase 1. On May 13, 2009, the HDRC ratified preliminary designs on Line 4, phase 1. Comprehensive construction ensued on the Wuchang segment of Line 4. A more ambitious urban rapid transit plan was submitted for NDRC review in October 2009, and in late November, on-site panel investigations were conducted by China International Engineering Consulting Corporation.[citation needed]

In February 2010, Wuhan Metro's first commercial property was topped out in Hanxi 1st Road station. On July 29, Line 1 phase 2 entered revenue service from Dijiao to Dongwu Boulevard. Despite plans to extend the westernmost terminus to Jinshan Avenue in Dongxihu District, the station was never built. A short stub with crossover tracks was constructed behind Dongwu Boulevard. Zhuyehai, a station in Qiaokou District, remained non-operational in spite of the existence of complete platforms. Neither exits nor staircases had been built yet. It was due to open when the Wuhan IKEA store was completed in late 2014.[7]

A revised and more detailed construction plan was accepted by the NDRC on January 31, 2011. The plan specified the city's plan to complete construction on Line 3, 4, 6, 7, and 8 before 2017. Beginning on March 1, Line 1 subdivided its fare zones from 3 to 5 and lowered maximum fare per ride from 5 CNY to 4 CNY. Wuhan Tong cardholders will receive a 20 percent discount on single ride fares.[8] On April 9, Line 1 welcomed its 100,000,000th customer, who was awarded a one-year pass to the Metro.[9] On September 9, preliminary designs on Line 4, phase 2 (Hanyang segment) was approved by HDRC.

On February 17, 2012, the NDRC accepted a feasibility report on Line 3, phase 1, the fourth line in Wuhan Metro's grid and the first to cross the Han River, connecting the boroughs of Hankou and Hanyang. A feasibility report to Line 6—the second Hankou-Hanyang connection—was also approved by the NDRC on December 21, 2012. Seven days later, Line 2 entered revenue service, connecting some of the most populated areas of Hankou, Wuchang, and the Optics Valley.

On April 12, 2013, the NDRC granted acceptance to a feasibility report of Line 8, phase 1, which connects Hankou and Wuchang via the Second Yangtze River Bridge corridor. Construction began in June 2013 and was completed in December 2017.[citation needed]

On 23 January 2020, the entire metro network was shut down, along with all other public transport in the city, including national railway and air travel, in an effort to control the spread of the COVID-19 pandemic in Hubei.[10][11]

On 28 March 2020, six lines (Line 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 7) resumed operations, after a two-month lockdown.[12] On 8 April 2020, Line 8 Phase 1 resumed operations.[13] On 22 April 2020, Line 8 Phase 3, Line 11, Yangluo line resumed operations.[14]

Timeline of network expansion[edit]

Segment description Date opened Station(s) No. of new stations Length (km)
Phase 1 of Line 1 28 July 2004 Zongguan — Huangpu Road 9[note 1] 9.769
(Phase 1 of Line 1) 8 April 2006 Taipingyang 1
Phase 2 of Line 1 29 July 2010 Dongwu Boulevard — Zongguan;
Huangpu Road — Dijiao
15[note 2] 18.494
Phase 1 of Line 2 28 December 2012 Jinyintan — Optics Valley Square 21 27.152
Phase 1 of Line 4 28 December 2013[16] Wuchang Railway Station — Wuhan Railway Station 15 15.429
Hankou North extension of Line 1 28 May 2014 Dijiao — Hankou North 3 5.555
(Phase 2 of Line 1) 17 September 2014 Zhuyehai 1
Phase 2 of Line 4 28 December 2014 Huangjinkou — Wuchang Railway Station 13 17.974
Phase 1 of Line 3 28 December 2015[17] Zhuanyang Boulevard — Hongtu Boulevard 24 29.660
Phase 1 of Line 6 28 December 2016[18] Jinyinhu Park — Dongfeng Motor Corporation 27 35.512
North extension of Line 2[note 3] Tianhe International Airport — Jinyintan 7 19.957
Phase 1 of Line 8 26 December 2017 Jintan Road — Liyuan 12 16.204
Yangluo Line Houhu Boulevard — Jintai 16 34.575
Jinghe extension of Line 1 Dongwu Boulevard — Jinghe 3 4.118
Phase 1 of Line 7 1 October 2018[19] Garden Expo North — Yezhihu 19 30.413
Phase 1 of Line 11 Optics Valley Railway Station — Zuoling 13 18.744
South extension of Line 7 28 December 2018 Yezhihu — Qinglongshan Ditiexiaozhen 7 16.550
South extension of Line 2 19 February 2019 Optics Valley Square — Fozuling 10 13.195
West extension of Line 4 25 September 2019[20] Bailin — Huangjinkou 9 16.288
Phase 3 of Line 8 6 November 2019[21] Yezhihu — Military Athletes' Village 3 4.832
Phase 2 of Line 8 2 January 2021[22] Liyuan — Yezhihu 11 17.161
Gedian section of Phase 3 of Line 11 Zuoling — Gediannan Railway Station 1 3.786
Phase 1 of Line 5 26 December 2021[23] Hubei University of Chinese Medicine — East Square of Wuhan Railway Station 25 34.561
Phase 2 of Line 6 Xincheng 11th Road — Jinyinhu Park 5 7.025
Phase 1 of Line 16 South International Expo Center — Zhoujiahe 12 31.692
Phase 1 of north extension of Line 7 30 December 2022 Hengdian — Garden Expo North 7 20.890
Phase 2 of Line 16 Zhoujiahe — Hannan General Airport 2 4.766
Phase 2 of Line 5 1 December 2023 Hubei University of Chinese Medicine — Hongxia 2 2.655
Phase 1 of Line 19 30 December 2023 West Square of Wuhan Railway Station — Xinyuexi Park 7 22.686
  1. ^ Taipingyang Station's opening was postponed until 8 April 2006.
  2. ^ Zhuyehai Station's opening was postponed until 17 September 2014.[15]
  3. ^ also known as Airport Line

Lines[edit]

Wuhan Metro Map
Line Termini
(District)
Opened Last extension Length[24] Stations Layout
 1  Jinghe
(Dongxihu)
Hankou North
(Huangpi)
2004 2017 37.936 km (23.572 mi) 32 Elevated
 2  Tianhe International Airport
(Huangpi)
Fozuling
(Jiangxia)
2012 2019 60.304 km (37.471 mi) 38 Elevated & underground
 3  Zhuanyang Boulevard
(Hannan)
Hongtu Boulevard
(Jiang'an)
2015 - 29.660 km (18.430 mi) 24 Underground
 4  Bailin
(Caidian)
Wuhan Railway Station
(Hongshan)
2013 2019 49.693 km (30.878 mi) 37 Elevated & underground
 5  Hongxia
(Hongshan)
East Square of Wuhan Railway Station
(Hongshan)
2021 2023 37.216 km (23.125 mi) 27 Elevated & underground
 6  Xincheng 11th Road
(Dongxihu)
Dongfeng Motor Corporation
(Caidian)
2016 2021 42.537 km (26.431 mi) 32 Underground
 7  Hengdian
(Huangpi)
Qinglongshan Ditiexiaozhen
(Jiangxia)
2018 2022 67.853 km (42.162 mi) 33 Elevated & underground
 8  Jintan Road
(Dongxihu)
Military Athletes' Village
(Jiangxia)
2017 2021 38.197 km (23.735 mi) 26 Underground
 11  Wuhandong Railway Station
(Jiangxia)
Gediannan Railway Station
(Huarong)
2018 2021 22.530 km (13.999 mi) 14 Underground
 16  South International Expo Center
(Hanyang)
Hannan General Airport
(Hannan)
2021 2022 36.458 km (22.654 mi) 14 Elevated & underground
 19  West Square of Wuhan Railway Station
(Hongshan)
Xinyuexi Park
(Hongshan)
2023 - 22.686 km (14.096 mi) 7 Underground
 Yangluo  Houhu Boulevard
(Jiang'an)
Jintai
(Xinzhou)
2017 - 34.575 km (21.484 mi) 16 Elevated & underground
Total 486.3 km (302.2 mi) 300[note 1]
  1. ^ Transfer stations are counted repeatedly.

Line 1[edit]

Hankou North station of Line 1

Line 1 is a 37.788 km (23.480 mi) elevated urban rail line entirely located in the borough of Hankou. It runs a northwest–southeast route that approximately parallels with Jiefang Avenue for its entire length. There are 27 planned stations, among which 25 are operational. Line 1 operates 33 four-car train sets, 12 of which are manufactured by Changchun Railway Vehicles, and 21 by Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co., Ltd.

On July 28, 2004, the first phase of Line 1 began service from Huangpu Road to Zongguan. On July 28, 2010, Line 1 extended from both ends after the completion of phase 2.[25] The phase 3 expansion, which extends the northeast terminus to Hankou North Station, entered revenue service on May 28, 2014.[26] The phase 4 expansion, which extends to Jinghe Station from Dongwu Boulevard. The phase 4 opened on Dec 26th, 2017. Line 1's color is blue.

Line 2[edit]

Luoxiong Road station of Line 2

Line 2 is a 27.895 km (17.333 mi) underground subway connecting the boroughs of Hankou and Wuchang. Upon completion, Line 2 was the first subway in China to cross the mighty Yangtze River.[27] It runs in a northwest–southeast route and crosses the Yangtze River near Jianghan Road, and Jiyuqiao in Wuchang. Tunnel drilling concluded on February 26, 2012.[27] Revenue service of Line 2 began on December 28, 2012.[28][29] Line 2 operates 41 six-car train sets, all of which were manufactured by Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive Co., Ltd.

Line 2 is mostly underground, except for Songjiagang and Hangkongzhongbu stations. It was extended towards both directions. The southern extension brought the southeast terminus from Optics Valley Square to Fozuling, and the northwest extension plan brought the northwest terminus from Jinyintan to Tianhe International Airport, providing convenient access for airport and residential areas en route. Early on, construction work on both extensions was expected to commence in 2013, and the tentative completion dates was set at 2015. In May 2014, it was reported that the construction work on the southern extension would start within 2014, with construction completed by February 19, 2019.[30]

Nowadays, Line 2 only have 6 cars, but in the future, it is possible to add 2 more cars to carry more people during rush hours when 6 cars are not enough. Line 2's color is pink.

Line 3[edit]

Yunfei Road station of Line 3

Overall construction of Line 3 was approved by National Development and Reform Commission on Feb 23, 2012,[31] and officially started on Mar 31, 2012.[32] Line 3 went into operation on December 28, 2015. Line 3 cars are Type B and manufactured by CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles. Line 3's color is dark yellow.

Line 4[edit]

Caidian Square station of Line 4

Line 4 is mostly underground. It will run in an east–west route serving the Hanyang and Wuchang distincts. The first phase linking Wuchang and Wuhan railway stations opened on December 28, 2013; since that day, all three main railway stations of Wuhan are connected by the Metro. The second phase of Line 4 will crossing the Yangtze River to Hanyang opened in 2014.[33] Line 4 cars are Type B and manufactured by CRRC Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive. Line 4's color is light green.

Line 5[edit]

Sanjiao Street station of Line 5

Line 5 started operation on 26 December 2021. Line 5's color is coral.

Line 6[edit]

Hanzheng Street station of Line 6

Line 6 opened in 2016.[18]

And it is the first line of Wuhan Metro to use high capacity A size trains with overhead lines.. Line 6 uses Type A cars manufactured by CRRC Zhuzhou Electric Locomotive. Line 6's color is green.

Line 7[edit]

Hubei University station of Line 7

Line 7 is a rapid transit line in Wuhan. The line runs from Garden Expo North in Dongxihu District to Qinglongshan Ditiexiaozhen in Jiangxia District. It serves residential & business areas such as Nanhu, Wuhan CBD and Wuhan Financial street. Line 7 reserves Wuhan Metro's highest capacity rolling stock to date featuring 8 Type-A car train sets accommodating 2480 people, compared to the standard 6 cars found on other lines. It is also the fastest urban line in the system, with trains capable of reaching the speed of 100 km/h (62 mph) compared to 80 km/h (50 mph) on other lines. Line 7's color is orange. [34]

Line 8[edit]

Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences station of Line 8

Line 8 currently consists of two separate parts. Line 8 Phase 1 was opened in 2017, and Line 8 Phase 3 was opened in 2019. Presently there are 12 stations on the Phase 1 section and 3 on the Phase 3 section. The Phase 2 that is connecting the two parts in 2021. Line 8's color is grey.

Line 11[edit]

Guanggu 7th Road station of Line 11

Line 11 was opened on 1 October 2018 on National Day. Line 11 uses Type A cars manufactured by CRRC Changchun Railway Vehicles. Line 11's color is yellow.

Line 16[edit]

Zhoujiahe station of Line 16

Line 16 has a maximum speed of 120 kilometres per hour (75 mph) and has seven underground stations and five elevated stations. The line started operation on 26 December 2021. Line 16's color is fuchsia.

Yangluo Line (Line 21)[edit]

Wuhu station of Yangluo Line

The Yangluo Line is a rapid transit line that forms part of the Wuhan Metro system. The line in its current form runs from Houhu Boulevard to Jintai, a total distance of 34.575 km (21.484 mi). The line connects the urban area of Hankou and Yangluo, Xinzhou District. Yangluo Line's color is magenta.

Services[edit]

Service routes[edit]

Short turns are used on Line 2, Line 4, and Line 7, while the other lines only operate the full length of the route. As far as Line 2, Line 4, and Line 7 are concerned, the short turns alternate with the full routes.

  • Line 2
    • Short turn: Jinyintan — Wuhandong Railway Station
    • Full route: Tianhe International Airport — Fozuling
  • Line 4
    • Short turn: Yulong Road — Wuhan Railway Station
    • Full route: Bailin — Wuhan Railway Station
  • Line 7
    • Short turn: Julong Blvd — Banqiao
    • Full route: Hengdian — Qinglongshan Ditiexiaozhen

Opening hours[edit]

The operating hours start at 6:00 on weekdays and 6:30 on weekends & holidays. The last trains of Yangluo Line and Line 16 depart from the termini at 22:00 or 22:30, while other lines at 23:00. See the table below for more details.[35]

Line Weekdays Weekends and holidays
Line 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 11 6:00 - 23:00 6:30 - 23:00
Line 16 To Hannan General Airport 6:00 - 22:30 6:30 - 22:30
To South International Expo Center 6:00 - 22:00 6:30 - 22:00
Line 19 To Xinyuexi Park 6:00 - 22:30 6:30 - 22:30
To West Square of Wuhan Railway Station 6:00 - 22:00 6:30 - 22:00
Yangluo Line To Jintai 6:00 - 22:30 6:30 - 22:30
To Houhu Boulevard 6:00 - 22:00 6:30 - 22:00

Ticketing[edit]

Fares vary based on the distance travelled.[24]

¥2
0 ~ 4 km
¥3
4 ~ 8 km
¥4
8 ~ 12 km
¥5
12 ~ 18 km
¥6
18 ~ 24 km
¥7
24 ~ 32 km
¥8
32 ~ 40 km
¥9
40 ~ 50 km
+ ¥1
~ +20 km



Discount[edit]

Most passagers enter and exit the system using a proximity card called Wuhan Tong, which is available at all metro stations. Passagers who pay metro fare with a Wuhan Tong Card can receive a 10% discount.[36] Besides the metro, Passengers can also pay tram, bus, and ferry fees by Wuhan Tong within Wuhan.

Multi-day pass[edit]

There are three kinds of multi-day pass cards valid for one, three, and seven days respectively.

  • One-day pass: ¥18 each and valid for 1 day;
  • Three-day pass: ¥45 each and valid for 3 days;
  • Seven-day pass: ¥90 each and valid for 7 days.

Cardholders may enjoy one, three, or seven days of unlimited rides in the metro system. The multi-day pass cards are available at the Customer Service Centres in the metro stations. In addition, a RMB 20 deposit is charged for each multi-day pass card.

Amenities[edit]

Lift on the platform

4G LTE services are provided in all stations and trains. As Line 1 was put into operation earlier, it lacks in some facilities. For more amenity information, please see the table below. It is worth mentioning that most of the restrooms are set outside the paid area.

Station Restroom Lift
Stations on Line 1 Youyi Road, Liji North Road,
Chongren Road, Qiaokou Road, Taipingyang Station
unavailable unequipped
Huangpu Road, Sanyang Road, Dazhi Road,
Xunlimen, Zongguan Station[37]
available unequipped
The rest available equipped
Stations on other lines available equipped

Food ban[edit]

Wuhan was the first city on the Chinese mainland to ban food and drinks on the subway on December 28, 2013, dishing out fines of up to RMB200. On 1 April 2020, a nationwide food ban was enacted, which also includes conduct rules cracking down on bad subway etiquette, such as stepping on seats, lying down on a bench or floor and playing music or videos out loud.

Rolling stock[edit]

Signalling[edit]

Wuhan Metro Line 1 is the first one equipped with moving block system in China.[38] All the lines are equipped with CBTC. A fully automated, driverless train system (GoA4), provided by Traffic Control Technology Corporation Limited, has been applied to Line 5 since 26 December 2021.[39][40]

Ridership[edit]

Since 2012, the ridership of the entire network has grown as the new lines or sections come into operation every year. The following data were released by the Wuhan Statistics Bureau, however, the data before 2007 are unavailable. The sudden drop in ridership in 2020 was due to the COVID-19 Pandemic in China, with Hubei, and Wuhan specifically being the worst affected area in China.

Annual ridership
Year Ridership (in million)
2007[41]
9.26
2008[41]
11.06(+19.44%)
2009[42]
13.17(+19.08%)
2010[43]
33.00(+150.57%)
2011[44]
77.37(+134.45%)
2012[45]
82.88(+7.12%)
2013[46]
273.43(+229.91%)
2014[47]
356.24(+30.29%)
2015[48]
565.10(+58.63%)
2016[49]
716.59(+26.81%)
2017[50]
926.83(+29.34%)
2018[51]
1,040.54(+12.27%)
2019[52]
1,229.03(+18.11%)
2020[53]
621.60(-49.42%)
2021[54]
1,012.70(+62.92%)
2022[55]
894.24(-11.70%)
2023[2]
1,352.84(+51.28%)

Future expansion[edit]

Wuhan Metro future expansion diagram

A number of lines are under construction. Line 12 will be a loop line.[56] Line 9, 10, as well as Line 13, are being planned by the municipal authority.[57]

Planned Opening Line Section Termini Length
km
Stations Status
2024  7  North ext. Hengdian Huangpi Square 15 4 Under construction
 11  Phase 2 East Square of Wuchang Railway Station Wuhandong Railway Station 12.41 7 Under Construction
 11  Phase 3 Initial section Jiang'an Road East Square of Wuchang Railway Station 4 2 Under construction
2025  Xingang  Phase 1 Beiyangqiao Baiyushan 10.9 5 Under construction
 12  Wuchang section Science Park Qingling 22.0 14 Under construction
 Yangluo  West ext. Zhongyi Road Houhu Boulevard 3.2 2 Under Construction
2026  3  Phase 2 Zhuanyang Boulevard Wenling 11.8 5 Under Construction
 6  Phase 3 Boyi Road Dongfeng Motor Corporation 2.2 2 Under construction
 12  Jiangbei section Completes Loop Line 37.9 23 Under Construction
TBD

 Xingang 

West ext. Huaihai Road Beiyangqiao 20.3 9 Under construction
 11  Phase 3 Remaining section Huangjinkou Wuhan West Railway Station 2.2 2 Under Construction
 11  Phase 4 Wuhan West Railway Station Jiang'an Road 16.6 6 Approved
 20  Tianhe International Airport Wuhan Railway Station 30.0 6 Proposed
 9  China University of Geosciences Wulijie 13 Proposed
 11  Sino-French Ecological City Huangjinkou 1 Proposed
 15  Qingling North Jinkou Proposed
 17  Jinghe Baoxie Proposed
 18  Jinghe Wuhu Proposed

Stations[edit]

Almost all stations, except the stations on Line 1, are equipped with platform screen doors. There is a plan that stations on Line 1 will be equipped with platform screen doors in the future.[58][59] The metro stations are equipped to be disabled and elderly friendly, with automatic fare collection system, announcement system, electronic display boards, escalators and lifts. The stations are equipped with non-slippery flooring with grip-rails, audio announcements and Braille facilities to help visually challenged passengers.

Gallery[edit]

Network Map[edit]

Map


See also[edit]

Notes[edit]

  1. ^ Transfer stations are counted more than once.

References[edit]

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  2. ^ a b c "2023年武汉市国民经济和社会发展统计公报" (in Chinese). Wuhan Statistics Bureau. 2024-04-05.
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  4. ^ WeChat@地铁客流及运输研究阿牛 (2020-02-15). 全来了!2019年中国城市地铁客运量总结. 中国城市轨道交通协会.
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  10. ^ "Public Transport In Wuhan Suspended Due To Coronavirus Concerns". NPR.org. Retrieved 2020-01-23.
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  12. ^ "Wuhan buses hit the road after two-month lockdown". Xinhua. Archived from the original on March 25, 2020. Retrieved 2020-03-25.
  13. ^ Huang Lei;Wang Yang (2020-04-07). "武汉:4月8日起恢复出租车运营 适时恢复网约车运营". Hubei Daily.
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  24. ^ a b "Ticketing regulations". Wuhan Metro Group Co., Ltd. 2019-11-05.[permanent dead link]
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