(11775) Koehler
Asteroid (11775) Koehler |
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Properties of the orbit ( animation ) | |
Orbit type | Inner main belt asteroid |
Major semi-axis | 2.1737 AU |
eccentricity | 0.0296 |
Perihelion - aphelion | 2.1094 AU - 2.2380 AU |
Inclination of the orbit plane | 3.3724 ° |
Length of the ascending node | 164.8738 ° |
Argument of the periapsis | 245.0454 ° |
Sidereal period | 3.20 a |
Mean orbital velocity | 20.20 km / s |
Physical Properties | |
Absolute brightness | 15.0 mag |
history | |
Explorer |
Cornelis Johannes van Houten , Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld , Tom Gehrels |
Date of discovery | October 16, 1977 |
Another name | 3224 T-3 , 1993 TE 15 |
Source: Unless otherwise stated, the data comes from JPL Small-Body Database Browser . The affiliation to an asteroid family is automatically determined from the AstDyS-2 database . Please also note the note on asteroid items. |
(11775) Koehler is an asteroid of the inner main belt , which was discovered on October 16, 1977 by the Dutch astronomer couple Cornelis Johannes van Houten and Ingrid van Houten-Groeneveld . The discovery took place during the 3rd Trojan survey, during which Tom Gehrels surveyed field plates recorded by the 120 cm Oschin Schmidt telescope of the Palomar observatory at the University of Leiden , 17 years after the start of the Palomar-Leiden- Surveys .
The asteroid was named on May 1, 2003 after the German biologist Georges JF Köhler (1946–1995). In 1984 Köhler received the Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine together with Niels Kaj Jerne and César Milstein "for theories about the specific structure and control of the immune system and for the discovery of the principle of the production of monoclonal antibodies ". The asteroid of the outer main belt (11774) Jerne was named after Niels Kaj Jerne on the same day, and the asteroid of the outer main belt (11776) Milstein was named after César Milstein on May 1, 2003 . The comet C / 1977 R1 (Kohler) , on the other hand, bears the name of its discoverer, the Californian astronomer Merlin Kohler .
Web links
- (11775) Koehler in the database of the "Asteroids - Dynamic Site" (AstDyS-2, English).
- (11775) Koehler in the Small-Body Database of the Jet Propulsion Laboratory (English).
- Discovery Circumstances by (11775) Koehler according to the Minor Planet Center of the International Astronomical Union at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics in Cambridge , Massachusetts (English)