1-iodopropane
Structural formula | ||||||||||||||||
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General | ||||||||||||||||
Surname | 1-iodopropane | |||||||||||||||
other names |
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Molecular formula | C 3 H 7 I. | |||||||||||||||
Brief description |
colorless, flammable, volatile liquid with a characteristic odor |
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External identifiers / databases | ||||||||||||||||
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properties | ||||||||||||||||
Molar mass | 169.99 g mol −1 | |||||||||||||||
Physical state |
liquid |
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density |
1.75 g cm −3 |
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Melting point |
−101 ° C |
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boiling point |
102 ° C |
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Vapor pressure |
44.4 h Pa (20 ° C) |
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solubility |
poor in water (1.1 g l −1 at 20 ° C) |
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Refractive index |
1.505 (20 ° C) |
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safety instructions | ||||||||||||||||
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Thermodynamic properties | ||||||||||||||||
ΔH f 0 |
−66.0 kJ / mol |
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As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C |
1-Iodopropane is a chemical compound from the group of aliphatic , saturated halogenated hydrocarbons .
presentation
1-Iodopropane can be prepared from absolute n- propanol by reaction with red phosphorus and iodine .
properties
1-iodopropane is sensitive to light and air. As a technical product, sodium carbonate , for example, is added to stabilize it .
Individual evidence
- ↑ a b c d e f g h Entry on 1-iodopropane in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on February 1, 2016(JavaScript required) .
- ↑ Data sheet 1-iodopropane from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on March 17, 2011 ( PDF ).
- ↑ David R. Lide (Ed.): CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics . 90th edition. (Internet version: 2010), CRC Press / Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, FL, Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances, pp. 5-24.
- ^ Association of authors: Organikum , 19th edition, Johann Ambrosius Barth, Leipzig · Berlin · Heidelberg 1993, ISBN 3-335-00343-8 , p. 202.
- ↑ Data Sheet 1-iodopropane (PDF) at Merck , accessed on June 1, 2009. .