1-iodopropane

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Structural formula
Structural formula of 1-iodopropane
General
Surname 1-iodopropane
other names
  • 1-propyl iodide
  • n -propyl iodide
Molecular formula C 3 H 7 I.
Brief description

colorless, flammable, volatile liquid with a characteristic odor

External identifiers / databases
CAS number 107-08-4
EC number 203-460-2
ECHA InfoCard 100.003.147
PubChem 33643
Wikidata Q161640
properties
Molar mass 169.99 g mol −1
Physical state

liquid

density

1.75 g cm −3

Melting point

−101 ° C

boiling point

102 ° C

Vapor pressure

44.4 h Pa (20 ° C)

solubility

poor in water (1.1 g l −1 at 20 ° C)

Refractive index

1.505 (20 ° C)

safety instructions
GHS labeling of hazardous substances
02 - Highly / extremely flammable 06 - Toxic or very toxic

danger

H and P phrases H: 226-331
P: 210-304 + 340-309 + 310
Thermodynamic properties
ΔH f 0

−66.0 kJ / mol

As far as possible and customary, SI units are used. Unless otherwise noted, the data given apply to standard conditions . Refractive index: Na-D line , 20 ° C

1-Iodopropane is a chemical compound from the group of aliphatic , saturated halogenated hydrocarbons .

presentation

1-Iodopropane can be prepared from absolute n- propanol by reaction with red phosphorus and iodine .

properties

1-iodopropane is sensitive to light and air. As a technical product, sodium carbonate , for example, is added to stabilize it .

Individual evidence

  1. a b c d e f g h Entry on 1-iodopropane in the GESTIS substance database of the IFA , accessed on February 1, 2016(JavaScript required) .
  2. Data sheet 1-iodopropane from Sigma-Aldrich , accessed on March 17, 2011 ( PDF ).
  3. David R. Lide (Ed.): CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics . 90th edition. (Internet version: 2010), CRC Press / Taylor and Francis, Boca Raton, FL, Standard Thermodynamic Properties of Chemical Substances, pp. 5-24.
  4. ^ Association of authors: Organikum , 19th edition, Johann Ambrosius Barth, Leipzig · Berlin · Heidelberg 1993, ISBN 3-335-00343-8 , p. 202.
  5. Data Sheet 1-iodopropane (PDF) at Merck , accessed on June 1, 2009. .